Association Between Methotrexate Erythrocyte Polyglutamate Concentration and Clinical Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Treated With Subcutaneous Injectable Methotrexate (POLYGLU)

Methotrexate (MTX) is the first-line treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In case of MTX failure, it is discussed to start a Biologic Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drug (bDMARDs) according to the latest European recommendations of the EULAR. Before to add a Biologic Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drug (bDMARDs), an objective estimation of MTX impregnation could be carried out by MTX polyglutamates (MTX-PG). In rheumatoid arthritis patients with active disease estimated by DAS28 (Disease activity Score 28)> 3.2 insufficiently controlled by MTX subcutaneously and patients in remission obtained with a DAS 28 <2.6 with methotrexate prescribed since more than 6 months at stable dose for at least 3 months, a concentration of MTX-PG will be achieved.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

The assumption is the association between low methotrexate erythrocyte polyglutamate and low clinical response in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with subcutaneous injectable methotrexate. Adherence to MTX will be assessed by the Compliance Questionnaire Rheumatology (CQR). Measurement of this adherence could optimize MTX treatment prior to the use of biotherapy which is costly with a lower infectious tolerance.

Correlation between its concentration and compliance assessed by CQR questionnaire will be tested.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Saint-etienne, France, 42100
        • CHU Saint Etienne

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years and have social security affiliation.
  • Patients followed in the Rheumatology Department at the hospital of St Etienne.
  • Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and :

    • Either Rheumatoid arthritis patients in remission (DAS 28<2.6) with MTX treatment for at least 6months, and with a stable dose for 3months.
    • Or patients with a High Disease Activity Rheumatoid Arthritis activity (DAS 28>3.2) with MTX treatment (≥ 15 mg/weeks), taking MTX treatment for at least 6months with a stable subcutaneous weekly MTX injection (≥ 15 mg/weeks) treatment during the previous 3 months.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients treated with another conventional synthetic Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (csDMARD)
  • Another diagnostic than rheumatoid arthritis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Patients with active rheumatoid arthritis
Patients with active rheumatoid arthritis will be included. They will have a blood sample and Compliance Rheumatology Questionnaire (CRQ).
Blood samples will be collected for measuring PG-MTX blood concentration.
Compliance Rheumatology Questionnaire (CQR) is a self-administered questionnaire for to evaluate therapeutic observance during rheumatoid arthritis.
Other Names:
  • Compliance Rheumatology Questionnaire
Active Comparator: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis into remission
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis into remission will be included. They will have a blood sample and Compliance Rheumatology Questionnaire (CRQ).
Blood samples will be collected for measuring PG-MTX blood concentration.
Compliance Rheumatology Questionnaire (CQR) is a self-administered questionnaire for to evaluate therapeutic observance during rheumatoid arthritis.
Other Names:
  • Compliance Rheumatology Questionnaire

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
MTX-PG concentration
Time Frame: Hour 1
To compare MTX-PG concentration in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis and patients with rheumatoid arthritis in remission
Hour 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
different metabolites dosing of MTX-PG
Time Frame: Hour 1
Analysis of different metabolites dosing of MTX-PG by High-performance liquid chromatography technical
Hour 1
CQR score
Time Frame: Hour 1
Analysis of CQR score response
Hour 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 2, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 28, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

May 28, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 20, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 20, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

February 26, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 3, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 31, 2020

Last Verified

January 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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