- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03580876
Addition of Azathioprine in IBD Patients With Immunogenic Failure (Comboswitch)
Addition of Azathioprine to the Switch of Anti-TNF Drug in IBD Patients in Clinical Relapse With Undectectable Anti-TNF Trough Levels and Anti-drug Antibodies : a Prospective Randomized Trial
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The aim of the study in these patients with an immune mediated pharmacokinetic failure was to compare two strategies:
Switch to a second anti-TNF alone or switch to a second anti-TNF with addition of azathioprine
Comparing rates of clinical failure, rates of immunogenic failure and finally adverse events during a follow-up of 24 months
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: philippe vedrines, MD,PhD
- Phone Number: 0608632997
- Email: vedrines.philippe@wanadoo.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: xavier roblin, MD,PhD
- Email: roblinx42@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
Loire
-
Montbrison, Loire, France, 42100
- Recruiting
- Clinic of Montbrison
-
Contact:
- philippe vedrines, MD,PhD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- IBD Patients in clinical failure under anti-TNF (Infliximab (IFX) or Adalimumab (ADA) in monotherapy at the optimal dose) ADA: 40mg/7 days, IFX: 10mg/kg/8 weeks Active disease CD: HBI > 5 with Calprotectin > 250 µg/g stool UC: Total Mayo Score > 4 with an endoscopic subscore > 1 Anti-TNF monotherapy for at least 4 months and optimization for at least two months
- Patients with an immune mediated PK failure Undetectable rates of anti-TNF and high Ab against anti-TNFs > 20ng/mL for ATI and AAA (Elisa Theradiag) on two consecutive samples
- Patients who have agreed to and signed the consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unclassified colitis
- Pregnant woman
- Crohn's disease CD with a exclusive anoperineal phenotype
- Contraindication or intolerance to azathioprine
- Primary non-responder patients To the first anti-TNF or After the switch to a - second anti-TNF
- Ostomy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
OTHER: switch to anti-TNF alone
Switch to the second anti-TNF drug alone (infliximab or adalimumab) Loss of response under Infliximab: 10 mg/kg IV every 8 weeks Randomization to: Adalimumab: induction 160/80 mg SC and Maintenance 40 mg EOW SC OR Loss of response under Adalimumab: 40mg EW SC Randomization to: Infliximab: 5mg/kg IV at W0, W2, W6 and every 8 weeks. |
Switch to a second anti-TNF drug alone without addition of azathioprine
|
OTHER: switch to anti-TNF with addition of azathioprine
Switch to anti-TNF (infliximab or adalimumab) with addition of azathioprine Loss of response under Infliximab: 10 mg/kg IV every 8 weeks Randomization to: Adalimumab: induction 160/80 mg SC and Maintenance 40 mg EOW SC with azathioprine 2.5 mg/kg/day OR Loss of response under Adalimumab: 40mg EW SC Randomization to: Infliximab: 5mg/kg IV at W0, W2, W6 and every 8 weeks with azathioprine 2.5 mg/kg/day. |
impact of addition of azathioprine after a switch of a second anti-TNF agent
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
clinical failure
Time Frame: 24 months
|
clinical relapse or serious adverse event requiring stopping treatment during follow up
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- COMBOSWITCH
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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