Safety and Efficacy of Low Temperature Rota-flush Solution in Patients With Severe Calcified Lesion (LOTA-II) (LOTA-II)

Safety and Efficacy of Low Temperature Rota-flush Solution for the Treatment of RA-related Myocardial Injury in Patients With Severe Calcified Lesion Undergoing Rotational Atherectomy (RA) (LOTA-II)

Calcified lesions related to coronary artery are a type of atherosclerosis, accompanied by severe calcified lesions of the stenosis, which is a difficult point for PCI interventional therapy. Calcified lesions have poor response to balloon dilatation and the device can not be successfully placed, which reduce the success rate of operation. Furthermore, the stent is under-expanded and the adherence is poor, which significantly increases the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs).

Intracoronary rotational atherectomy (RA) was developed by David Auth in the early 1980s. In 1988, Bertrand has completed the first case of coronary RA. RA was recommended for treatment of severe calcified lesions in ACC/AHA Guidelines for Coronary Interventional Therapy in 2011 (IIa, C). However, many studies have found that the incidence of RA-related myocardial injury is relatively high, and affect the efficacy of RA and prognosis in patients with severe calcified lesions. It has been reported that 58 consecutive patients with stable angina requiring PCI with RA to a calcified coronary lesion have 68% 5-fold increase in high sensitivity troponin after RA. The objective of this randomized control trial is to gain a clinical insight on the use of low temperature rota-flush solution for the treatment of RA-related myocardial injury in patients with heavy calcified lesions. The primary objective is assess efficacy and safety of low temperature rota-flush solution for the treatment of RA-related myocardial injury in patients with severe calcified lesions.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The current study is designed as a multicenter, randomized and prospective study aiming to compare the incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury indicated by change in levels of myocardial injury biomarkers (such as TNI and CK-MB) between low temperature rota-flush solution group and room temperature rota-flush solution group. Based on previous study, the incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury is 68.0 % in patients with severe calcified lesions undergoing PCI. And in our study the expected incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury is up to 34.0 % in patients with severe calcified lesions undergoing PCI after treatment with low temperature rota-flush solution. Moreover, the investigators estimated 10% loss follow-up of these patients in each arm. As a result, a total of 132 patients with heavy calcified lesions were required, and with 66 patients per group as a ratio of 1:1 randomization.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

132

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Anhui
      • Bengbu, Anhui, China, 233004
        • The Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
      • Chuzhou, Anhui, China, 239000
        • The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou
      • Chuzhou, Anhui, China, 239400
        • MingGuang People's Hospital
    • Jiangsu
      • Huaian, Jiangsu, China, 223002
        • The second people's hospital of Huaian
      • Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China, 222061
        • The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210006
        • Nanjing First Hospital
      • Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China, 221006
        • The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
      • Yixing, Jiangsu, China, 214200
        • The People's hospital of Yixing

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 100 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • De novo lesions
  • Severe coronary calcified lesion (detected by CAG, IVUS or OCT)
  • New generation drug eluting stent implantation
  • Only single coronary artery treated at this time

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those who meet the diagnostic criteria of acute myocardial infarction
  • Patients with cardio-genic shock
  • Patients with multiple organ failure
  • Patients allergic to contrast
  • Patients who can not tolerate dual antiplatelet therapy
  • Patients who can't tolerate anticoagulation
  • Recently infected patients
  • Patients with hepatorenal dysfunction
  • Thrombotic lesion of coronary artery
  • Spontaneous coronary dissection
  • Patients with drug coated balloon treatment
  • Patients with bioabsorbable vascular scaffold implantation
  • Previous percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft
  • Patients with active stage of autoimmune disease
  • Patients with complex coronary bifurcation requiring two stent strategy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: low temperature rota-flush solution
A total of 66 patients are assigned to low temperature rota-flush solution group after randomization schedule.
Patients with severe calcified lesions undergoing RA were performed with low temperature rota-flush solution. The investigators used thermal insulation equipment to keep rota-flush solution at 0~5℃. The EKG and blood pressure were monitored during the RA procedure. After RA, the investigators monitored levels of myocardial injury biomarkers for 3 days every 8 hours.
No Intervention: room temperature rota-flush solution
A total of 66 patients are assigned to room temperature rota-flush solution group after randomization schedule.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury in patients with severe calcified lesions 3 days after RA.
Time Frame: 3 days after RA
the incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury indicated by the changes in myocardial injury biomarkers (such as TNI and CK-MB) between low temperature rota-flush solution and room temperature rota-flush solution groups in patients with severe calcified lesions 3 days after RA.
3 days after RA

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Fei Ye, MD, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 7, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 7, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

October 9, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 18, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 15, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • KY20180713-04

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Myocardial Injury

Clinical Trials on low temperature rota-flush solution

3
Subscribe