SUV on PSMA PET/CT in Non-Prostate Tumors

April 10, 2023 updated by: Stephan Probst, MD, Sir Mortimer B. Davis - Jewish General Hospital
The objective of this pilot study is to evaluate if 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT or 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT can be used for detection and staging of PSMA-expressing non-prostate tumor.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a unique membrane bound glycoprotein, which is over-expressed many fold on prostate cancer cells and other types of cancer. Since PSMA is a new target for molecular therapy, PSMA PET/CT allows assessment for therapy in addition to characterization of tumors and staging. Given the success of PSMA PET/CT for prostate cancer and the increasing number of case reports on PSMA uptake in non-prostate cancer, the aim of this project is to fill this literature gap by documenting the avidity of tumors (by means of SUVmax) based on their PSMA immunostaining (by the pathologist) or based on literature report (peer-reviewed article confirming PSMA expression in a tumor type).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

3

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T1E2
        • Jewish General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 118 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older, able to understand and provide written informed consent
  • The patient has a tumor known or suspected to have PSMA expression, as reported in the literature or by positive histopathological staining for PSMA.
  • The known or suspected tumor must fall into one of the following categories: carcinoma, sarcoma, or hematologic cancer.
  • ECOG performance status 0 - 3, inclusive
  • Under referring physician's care
  • Able to tolerate the physical/logistical requirements of a PET/CT scan including lying supine for up to 40 minutes with the arms above the head and tolerating intravenous cannulation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with neoplasm known in literature to not have PSMA expression, unless patient specific tissue sampling shows PSMA staining on histopathology.
  • Medically unstable patients (e.g. acute cardiac or respiratory distress or hypotensive, etc.)
  • Patients who exceed the safe weight limit of the PET/CT bed (200 kg) or who cannot fit through the PET/CT bore (70 cm diameter)
  • Patients with unmanageable claustrophobia
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: PSMA PET/CT
One (1) PSMA PET/CT scan with with either PSMA-11 or DCFPyL

For 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT: Approximately 9 mCi (333MBq) of 18F-DCFPyL is injected intravenously. Approximately 60-90 minutes following 18F-DCFPyL injection, CT and PET images are consecutively acquired from the base of the skull to the toes.

For 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT: Approximately 2.5 MBq/kg (0.068 mCi/kg) of 68Ga-PSMA, up to a maximum of 300 MBq (8 mCi), is injected intravenously. Approximately 60 minutes following 68Ga-PSMA injection, CT and PET images are consecutively acquired from the base of the skull to toes.

Other Names:
  • PSMA PET

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Confirm PSMA PET uptake in tumors studied
Time Frame: Immediate
1. To confirm 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT or 68Ga-PSMA-11 uptake in the known tumor or other lesions found on PSMA PET/CT. The threshold for a positive lesion is a semi-quantitative measurement of activity: SUVmax > 4 in lesions larger than 1.5 cm (so as to offset PET partial volume effect or "camera limitations"). IF SUVmax > 4, the tumor is positive for PSMA PET/CT; If not, the tumor is negative for PSMA PET/CT.
Immediate

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 25, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 12, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 13, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

February 15, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 12, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 10, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2019-1531

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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