- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03947099
Ketamine Infusion Therapy for the Treatment of PTSD in Paramedics
February 24, 2021 updated by: Klarisana Physician Services PLLC
This is an observational study to assess the change in several psychological screening tools before and after a series of six ketamine infusions in paramedics who suffer from post traumatic stress disorder as a result of working in emergency medical services.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Working as a paramedic in a prehospital emergency medical services system (EMS) has been shown to lead to increased incidence of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and increased risk of suicide in prehospital personnel.
In recent years a growing body of literature has shown that ketamine hydrochloride can be an effective treatment for PTSD.
This study seeks to look specifically at paramedic level emergency medical technicians ("paramedics") with PTSD related to their prehospital work and assess whether ketamine infusion therapy can be an effective treatment for them.
This is an observational study where the results of psychological screening tools that are administered before and after a six-infusion series are reported.
Additionally the same assessment tools will be administered again 30 days after the final treatment to measure the durability of any changes.
The participants will receive the Periodic Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the PTSD Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, DSM-5 (PCL-5), the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) before the infusions, after the series of six, and thirty days later.
Additionally, after the series of six infusions, participants will receive the Revised Mystical Experience Questionnaire-30 (RMEQ-30) and a one question survey to assess the impact of the experiential aspect of ketamine.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
7
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Texas
-
San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78240
- Klarisana
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
N/A
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Men and women who are trained as paramedics (EMT-P) and have worked in 911 emergency medical service systems for at least five years.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Must have worked as a paramedic (EMT-P) on a 911 prehospital service for at least five years.
- Must be diagnosed with post traumatic stress disorder that happened as a result of working as a paramedic
- Diagnosis must have been made by a mental health professional
- The symptoms of PTSD must be having a significant adverse effect on the subject's life
- Subjects must be able to speak and read English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently participating in another PTSD treatment program and/or research study
- Diagnosis of psychosis
- Uncontrolled hypertension or a history of heart failure
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
PHQ-9 Score to assess for symptoms of depression
Time Frame: three weeks
|
Assess for an improvement in the Periodic Health Questionnaire nine (PHQ-9) score after a series of six ketamine infusions.
The PHQ-9 is a nine question scale followed by a single question that assesses functional impairment.
Each of the nine questions are scored on a basis of zero to four.
The higher the score the more severe the symptoms of depression are.
The highest score is 27 and the lowest is zero.
|
three weeks
|
|
PCL-5 Score to assess for symptoms of PTSD
Time Frame: three weeks
|
Assess for an improvement in the PTSD Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual version five (PCL-5) score after a series of six ketamine infusions.
The PCL-5 is a 20 question scale and each question is scored on a zero to four scale.
A higher score indicates more severe symptoms of PTSD.
The highest score possible is 80 and the lowest is zero.
|
three weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Assessment of the experiential impact of ketamine therapy
Time Frame: three weeks
|
The investigators seek to determine the role that the experiential (psychedelic) aspect of ketamine plays in the treatment of PTSD.
This will utilize the Mystical Experience Questionnaire 30.
This is a 30 question screening instrument where each question is scored on a scale of one to five.
The maximum score is 150.
A higher score indicates that the participant reports a more powerful mystical experience.
There is also a single question that asks the participants to rate on a scale of one to five how important they feel the experiential (or psychedelic) aspect of the therapy was to their treatment.
Five would indicate that they felt it was an important part of the treatment.
|
three weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Carl J Bonnett, MD, Klarisana Physician Services PLLC
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Luftman K, Aydelotte J, Rix K, Ali S, Houck K, Coopwood TB, Teixeira P, Eastman A, Eastridge B, Brown CV, Davis M. PTSD in those who care for the injured. Injury. 2017 Feb;48(2):293-296. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2016.11.001. Epub 2016 Nov 10.
- Jacobowitz W. PTSD in psychiatric nurses and other mental health providers: a review of the literature. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2013 Nov;34(11):787-95. doi: 10.3109/01612840.2013.824053.
- Stanley IH, Hom MA, Joiner TE. Suicide mortality among firefighters: Results from a large, urban fire department. Am J Ind Med. 2016 Nov;59(11):942-947. doi: 10.1002/ajim.22587. Epub 2016 May 24.
- Bing-Canar H, Ranney RM, McNett S, Tran JK, Berenz EC, Vujanovic AA. Alcohol Use Problems, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Suicide Risk Among Trauma-Exposed Firefighters. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2019 Mar;207(3):192-198. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000947.
- Abdallah CG, Roache JD, Averill LA, Young-McCaughan S, Martini B, Gueorguieva R, Amoroso T, Southwick SM, Guthmiller K, Lopez-Roca AL, Lautenschlager K, Mintz J, Litz BT, Williamson DE, Keane TM, Peterson AL, Krystal JH; Consortium to Alleviate PTSD. Repeated ketamine infusions for antidepressant-resistant PTSD: Methods of a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2019 Jun;81:11-18. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2019.04.009. Epub 2019 Apr 15.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
May 2, 2019
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
February 22, 2021
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
February 22, 2021
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 8, 2019
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 10, 2019
First Posted (ACTUAL)
May 13, 2019
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
February 26, 2021
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 24, 2021
Last Verified
February 1, 2021
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Mental Disorders
- Pathologic Processes
- Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders
- Stress Disorders, Traumatic
- Disease
- Anxiety Disorders
- Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anesthetics, Dissociative
- Anesthetics, Intravenous
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics
- Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
- Excitatory Amino Acid Agents
- Ketamine
Other Study ID Numbers
- KRP002
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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