FAZA PET IMAGING IN DETECTING LYMPH NODE METASTASES IN RENAL CELL CARCINOMA PATIENTS (FAZA)

December 18, 2020 updated by: Umberto Capitanio, IRCCS San Raffaele

THE ROLE OF 18F-FAZA PET IMAGING TECHNIQUE IN DETECTING LYMPH NODE METASTASES IN RENAL CELL CARCINOMA PATIENTS

In renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients, lymph node metastases detection and treatment are the most critical issues in daily clinical decision-making. Indeed, conversely to other oncological settings, a) nodal status imaging, b) sentinel node technique and c) standard lymphadenectomy have been demonstrated inadequate in the staging and management of RCC patients. A novel, accurate, standardized imaging technique is urgently needed in RCC setting to detect macro and micro nodal invasion, to identify those patients who are at higher risk of having nodal metastases, to accurately plan the best management. Recent studies suggested combining 18F-FAZA PET with CT scanning in the detection of cancer-induced hypoxia.The investigators propose to test 18F-FAZA PET-CT in detecting nodal metastases to improve the management of RCC patients.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Milan, Italy, 20132
        • IRCCS San Raffaele

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients candidates to radical nephrectomy and extended lymphadenectomy for clinical T4 cancers (clinical Nany) or renal masses with evidence of lymphadenopathies at preoperative CT scan (clinical Tany N1) or larger tumor (clinical Tany Nany and max diameter>10 cm).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age of at least 18 years with diagnosis of RCC;
  • patients candidates to radical nephrectomy and extended lymphadenectomy
  • clinical T4 cancers or renal masses with evidence of lymphadenopathies at preoperative CT scan or larger tumor (max diameter>10 cm)
  • performance status 0-1;
  • expected survival time of at least 3 months;
  • recovery from toxic effects of any previous treatment;
  • serum biochemical and haematological measurements within healthy parameters.
  • Female patients of childbearing age were requested to have a negative pregnancy test
  • ability to understand and understand informed consent
  • acceptance and signature of informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • other medical conditions that might limit the amount of antibody to be administered;
  • New York Heart Association Class III/IV cardiac disease;
  • pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • eGFR<30;
  • women of child-bearing age who do not agree to use contraceptives to avoid pregnancy;
  • history of autoimmune hepatitis;
  • allergy to iodine;
  • unavailability or immunological and clinical follow-up assessments;
  • participation in another clinical trial involving an investigational agent within 4 weeks of study enrolment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
LYMPH NODE METASTASES IN RENAL CELL CARCINOMA PATIENTS
Twenty patients candidates to radical nephrectomy and extended lymphadenectomy for clinical T4 cancers (clinical Nany) or renal masses with evidence of lymphadenopathies at preoperative CT scan (clinical Tany N1) or larger tumor (clinical Tany Nany and max diameter>10 cm). RCC candidates to surgery will receive a single intravenous infusion of 18F-FAZA. Surgery will be scheduled within 1 week after infusion. PET and CT scanning of the abdomen will be planned before surgery.
18F-FAZA is a highly selective PET radiotracer of hypoxia, which has been recently developed and tested in several studies (10-14). 18F-FAZA has been demonstrated to be a marker of hypoxia and pathological metabolic patterns which are common to all renal cancers.
Other Names:
  • 18F-FAZA

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Test the performance of 18F-FAZA
Time Frame: 120 minutes
To test the performance of 18F-FAZA PET technique in detecting nodal metastases in RCC patients
120 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

September 30, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 16, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 16, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

May 20, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 22, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2020

Last Verified

December 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)

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