- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04022018
Study on Adaptive Radiotherapy and Multimodal Information of Cervical Cancer Assisted by Artificial Intelligence (SOARAMIOCC)
The standard treatment for non-operative cervical cancer is concurrent external radiation therapy and chemotherapy followed by brachytherapy. During the period of radiotherapy, organ movement and tumor shrinkage may lead to insufficient or excessive radiation dose for the tumor and organs at risk. Adaptive radiotherapy can use images information acquired during treatment as feedback to reduce errors.
Total 122 cases of cervical cancer with stage IB2-IVA will be randomly enrolled. Concurrent external volumetric rotational intensity modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy followed by image-guided adaptive brachytherapy is the treatment strategies of control group patients.
Concurrent adaptive external volumetric rotational intensity modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy followed by image-guided adaptive brachytherapy is the treatment strategies of experimental group patients. CT repositioning will be performed after 15fractions of external radiotherapy, then new target volume will be contoured and new radiotherapy plan will be formulated with the assistance of artificial intelligence program. New radiotherapy plan will be performed from the 17th fraction external radiotherapy. Information on side effects, survival, dosimetry, imaging, clinical features, and cost-effectiveness will be collected. The statistical analysis is as follows, First is the difference in grade 3 side effects between the two groups. Second is 2-year PFS and OS differences between the two groups. Third is relationship between dosimetric differences and prognosis. Fourth one is to analyze the prognostic and predictive factors of adaptive radiotherapy from the patient's clinical characteristics, Positron emission tomography-computed tomography(PET/CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) and other multimodal information. Fifth is cost-benefit analysis of Artificial Intelligence(AI).
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
- Introduction and background The standard treatment for non-operative cervical cancer is concurrent external radiation therapy and chemotherapy followed by brachytherapy. During the period of radiotherapy, organ movement and tumor shrinkage may lead to insufficient or excessive radiation dose for the tumor and organs at risk. Adaptive radiotherapy can use images information acquired during treatment as feedback to reduce errors.
- Hypothesis and purpose Main endpoint: adaptive radiotherapy can reduce level 3 side effects or not. Secondary endpoint: 1. The differences of 2-year progression-free survival and overall survival between two groups. 2. To analyze Physical dosimetry differences between two groups, and the correlation between physical dosimetry differences and prognosis also will be evaluated. 3. To analyze the prediction and prognostic factors of adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer, and to provide supporting data for the subsequent optimization of cervical cancer treatment. 4. To evaluate the effectiveness of AI and conduct cost-benefit analysis.
Trial methodology and design Total 122 cases of IB2-IVA cervical cancer will be randomly enrolled. Concurrent external volumetric rotational intensity modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy followed by image-guided adaptive brachytherapy is the treatment strategies of control group patients.
Concurrent adaptive external volumetric rotational intensity modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy followed by image-guided adaptive brachytherapy is the treatment strategies of experimental group patients. CT repositioning will be performed after 15fractions of external radiotherapy, then new target volume will be contoured and new radiotherapy plan will be formulated with the assistance of artificial intelligence program. New radiotherapy plan will be performed from the 17th fraction external radiotherapy.
Meanwhile, concurrent chemotherapy regimen is cisplatin 40mg/m2/week (the maximum weekly dose should less than or equal to 70mg and no more than 6cycles). Information on side effects, survival, dosimetry, imaging, clinical features, and cost-effectiveness will be collected. The statistical analysis is as follows, First is the difference in grade 3 side effects between the two groups. Second is 2-year PFS and OS differences between the two groups. Third is relationship between dosimetric differences and prognosis. Fourth one is to analyze the prognostic and predictive factors of adaptive radiotherapy from the patient's clinical characteristics, PET/CT, MRI and other multimodal information. Fifth is cost-benefit analysis of AI.
- Anticipated result and potential impact Adaptive radiotherapy can reduce side effects and obtain prognosis and prognostic factors of adaptive radiotherapy.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Guangdong
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Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 518053
- Recruiting
- HongKong University Shenzhen Hospital
-
Contact:
- ZhiYuan Xu, Master
- Phone Number: +86 18307555170
- Email: xuzy@hku-szh.org
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- pathologically confirmed cervical squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma without treatment before;
- Age: ≥18 years old;
- The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics(FIGO) stage: IB2 to IVA, or IVB with only para-aortic lymph node metastasis, refused or could not be treated by surgery;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG)score ≤2;
- good bone marrow, hematopoietic and liver and kidney function: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 ☓ 109 / L, the platelet count ≥100 ☓ 109 / L, or hemoglobin > 90 g/L, serum bilirubin < 1.5 ☓ upper limit of normal reference value(ULN), aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and alanine aminotransferase(ALT)< 2.5 ☓ ULN, serum creatinine clearance ≥ 50 ml/min.
- provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- women in pregnancy or nursing;
- contraindications to chemoradiotherapy;
- subjects participating in other clinical trials or participating in other clinical trials within 30 days;
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Adaptive radiotherapy group
Concurrent adaptive external volumetric rotational intensity modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy followed by image-guided adaptive brachytherapy is the treatment strategies of adaptive radiotherapy group patients.
CT repositioning will be performed after 15fractions of external radiotherapy, then new target volume will be contoured and new radiotherapy plan will be formulated with the assistance of artificial intelligence program.
New radiotherapy plan will be performed from the 17th fraction external radiotherapy.
|
CT repositioning will be performed after 15fractions of external radiotherapy, then new target volume will be contoured and new radiotherapy plan will be formulated with the assistance of artificial intelligence program.
New radiotherapy plan will be performed from the 17th fraction external radiotherapy.
|
|
Active Comparator: Control group
Concurrent external volumetric rotational intensity modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy followed by image-guided adaptive brachytherapy is the treatment strategies of control group patients.
|
Concurrent external volumetric rotational intensity modulated radiotherapy and chemotherapy followed by image-guided adaptive brachytherapy is the treatment strategies of control group patients
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
the difference in grade 3 side effects between the two groups
Time Frame: The acute radiotherapy reaction occur from the first day to 90 days after the end of radiotherapy, and the late radiotherapy reaction occur 90 days after radiotherapy.
|
Hematologic toxicity, bladder and rectal radiotherapy toxicity were recorded according to the evaluation criteria of common adverse events (CTCAE version 4.03).
|
The acute radiotherapy reaction occur from the first day to 90 days after the end of radiotherapy, and the late radiotherapy reaction occur 90 days after radiotherapy.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
2-year PFS differences between the two groups
Time Frame: 2-year PFS
|
Follow-up every 3 months within 2 years after the end of radiotherapy, and every 6 months after 2 years.
2-year progression-free survival (PFS) will be calculated.
|
2-year PFS
|
|
2-year OS differences between the two groups
Time Frame: 2-year OS
|
Follow-up every 3 months within 2 years after the end of radiotherapy, and every 6 months after 2 years.
2-year overall survival (OS) will be calculated.
|
2-year OS
|
|
the correlation between physical dosimetry differences and prognosis
Time Frame: correlation between physical dosimetry differences and 2year PFS
|
To analyze Physical dosimetry differences between two groups, and the correlation between physical dosimetry differences and prognosis also will be evaluated.
|
correlation between physical dosimetry differences and 2year PFS
|
|
the predictive factors for the response rate of concurrent chemoradiotherapy for cervical cancer
Time Frame: 3 months after radiotherapy
|
To investigate the predictive factors for the response rate of concurrent chemoradiotherapy for cervical cancer.
The investigating multimodal factors include patients'demographic characteristics, ECOG score, disease staging, human papilloma virus(HPV) status, tumor standard uptake value (SUV) of PET/CT and tumor apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value of MRI, squamous cell carcinoma antigen, lymphocyte and hemoglobin.
Response rate is assessed at 3 months after completion of radiotherapy by MRI according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
|
3 months after radiotherapy
|
|
the prognostic factors for the 2-year overall survival rate of patients with cervical cancer after concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Time Frame: 2 years after radiotherapy
|
To investigate the prognostic factors for the 2-year overall survival rate of patients with cervical cancer after concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
The investigating multimodal factors include patients'demographic characteristics, ECOG score, disease staging, human papilloma virus(HPV) status, tumor standard uptake value (SUV) of PET/CT and tumor apparent diffusion coefficient(ADC) value of MRI, squamous cell carcinoma antigen, lymphocyte and hemoglobin.
Overall survival is calculated from the date of diagnosis of cervical cancer to the date of death from any cause.
|
2 years after radiotherapy
|
|
the time difference between labor and an artificial intelligence to design radiotherapy plans
Time Frame: 2years
|
Compare the efficiency AI and labor.
|
2years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Zhi-Yuan Xu, master, HongKong University Shenzhen Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Chen W, Zheng R, Baade PD, Zhang S, Zeng H, Bray F, Jemal A, Yu XQ, He J. Cancer statistics in China, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
- Parkin DM, Bray F, Ferlay J, Pisani P. Global cancer statistics, 2002. CA Cancer J Clin. 2005 Mar-Apr;55(2):74-108. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.55.2.74.
- Petereit DG, Sarkaria JN, Chappell R, Fowler JF, Hartmann TJ, Kinsella TJ, Stitt JA, Thomadsen BR, Buchler DA. The adverse effect of treatment prolongation in cervical carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Jul 30;32(5):1301-7. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(94)00635-X.
- Perez CA, Grigsby PW, Castro-Vita H, Lockett MA. Carcinoma of the uterine cervix. I. Impact of prolongation of overall treatment time and timing of brachytherapy on outcome of radiation therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Jul 30;32(5):1275-88. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(95)00220-S.
- Arbyn M, Castellsague X, de Sanjose S, Bruni L, Saraiya M, Bray F, Ferlay J. Worldwide burden of cervical cancer in 2008. Ann Oncol. 2011 Dec;22(12):2675-2686. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdr015. Epub 2011 Apr 6.
- Chemoradiotherapy for Cervical Cancer Meta-Analysis Collaboration. Reducing uncertainties about the effects of chemoradiotherapy for cervical cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data from 18 randomized trials. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Dec 10;26(35):5802-12. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.16.4368. Epub 2008 Nov 10.
- Rose PG, Bundy BN, Watkins EB, Thigpen JT, Deppe G, Maiman MA, Clarke-Pearson DL, Insalaco S. Concurrent cisplatin-based radiotherapy and chemotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer. N Engl J Med. 1999 Apr 15;340(15):1144-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199904153401502. Erratum In: N Engl J Med 1999 Aug 26;341(9):708.
- Kjaer SK, Frederiksen K, Munk C, Iftner T. Long-term absolute risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 or worse following human papillomavirus infection: role of persistence. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2010 Oct 6;102(19):1478-88. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djq356. Epub 2010 Sep 14.
- International Collaboration of Epidemiological Studies of Cervical Cancer. Comparison of risk factors for invasive squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the cervix: collaborative reanalysis of individual data on 8,097 women with squamous cell carcinoma and 1,374 women with adenocarcinoma from 12 epidemiological studies. Int J Cancer. 2007 Feb 15;120(4):885-91. doi: 10.1002/ijc.22357. Erratum In: Int J Cancer. 2007 Jun 1;120(11):2525. Berrington de Gonzalez, Amy [removed]; Green, Jane [removed].
- Dugue PA, Rebolj M, Garred P, Lynge E. Immunosuppression and risk of cervical cancer. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2013 Jan;13(1):29-42. doi: 10.1586/era.12.159.
- Barnholtz-Sloan J, Patel N, Rollison D, Kortepeter K, MacKinnon J, Giuliano A. Incidence trends of invasive cervical cancer in the United States by combined race and ethnicity. Cancer Causes Control. 2009 Sep;20(7):1129-38. doi: 10.1007/s10552-009-9317-z. Epub 2009 Mar 1.
- Klopp AH, Moughan J, Portelance L, Miller BE, Salehpour MR, Hildebrandt E, Nuanjing J, D'Souza D, Souhami L, Small W Jr, Gaur R, Jhingran A. Hematologic toxicity in RTOG 0418: a phase 2 study of postoperative IMRT for gynecologic cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2013 May 1;86(1):83-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2013.01.017.
- Tyagi N, Lewis JH, Yashar CM, Vo D, Jiang SB, Mundt AJ, Mell LK. Daily online cone beam computed tomography to assess interfractional motion in patients with intact cervical cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 May 1;80(1):273-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.06.003. Epub 2010 Nov 23.
- Pathy S, Kumar L, Pandey RM, Upadhyay A, Roy S, Dadhwal V, Madan R, Chander S. Impact of Treatment Time on Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Cervical Carcinoma. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(12):5075-9. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.12.5075.
- Holschneider CH, Petereit DG, Chu C, Hsu IC, Ioffe YJ, Klopp AH, Pothuri B, Chen LM, Yashar C. Brachytherapy: A critical component of primary radiation therapy for cervical cancer: From the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) and the American Brachytherapy Society (ABS). Brachytherapy. 2019 Mar-Apr;18(2):123-132. doi: 10.1016/j.brachy.2018.11.009. Epub 2019 Jan 18.
- Tsien C, Cao Y, Chenevert T. Clinical applications for diffusion magnetic resonance imaging in radiotherapy. Semin Radiat Oncol. 2014 Jul;24(3):218-26. doi: 10.1016/j.semradonc.2014.02.004.
- Ohkubo Y, Ohno T, Noda SE, Kubo N, Nakagawa A, Kawahara M, Abe T, Kiyohara H, Wakatsuki M, Nakano T. Interfractional change of high-risk CTV D90 during image-guided brachytherapy for uterine cervical cancer. J Radiat Res. 2013 Nov 1;54(6):1138-45. doi: 10.1093/jrr/rrt073. Epub 2013 Jun 3.
- Fu ZZ, Peng Y, Cao LY, Chen YS, Li K, Fu BH. Value of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in assessing radiotherapy and chemotherapy success in cervical cancer. Magn Reson Imaging. 2015 Jun;33(5):516-24. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2015.02.002. Epub 2015 Feb 7.
- Onal C, Yildirim BA, Guler OC, Mertsoylu H. The Utility of Pretreatment and Posttreatment Lymphopenia in Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Treated With Definitive Chemoradiotherapy. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2018 Oct;28(8):1553-1559. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0000000000001345.
- Joo J, Shin HJ, Park B, Park SY, Yoo CW, Yoon KA, Kong SY, Kim YJ, Kim SS, Kim JY. Integration Pattern of Human Papillomavirus Is a Strong Prognostic Factor for Disease-Free Survival After Radiation Therapy in Cervical Cancer Patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2017 Jul 1;98(3):654-661. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.02.226. Epub 2017 Apr 13.
- Harry VN, Semple SI, Gilbert FJ, Parkin DE. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in the early detection of response to chemoradiation in cervical cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2008 Nov;111(2):213-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.07.048. Epub 2008 Sep 6.
- Escande A, Haie-Meder C, Maroun P, Gouy S, Mazeron R, Leroy T, Bentivegna E, Morice P, Deutsch E, Chargari C. Neutrophilia in locally advanced cervical cancer: A novel biomarker for image-guided adaptive brachytherapy? Oncotarget. 2016 Nov 15;7(46):74886-74894. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.12440.
- Reuze S, Orlhac F, Chargari C, Nioche C, Limkin E, Riet F, Escande A, Haie-Meder C, Dercle L, Gouy S, Buvat I, Deutsch E, Robert C. Prediction of cervical cancer recurrence using textural features extracted from 18F-FDG PET images acquired with different scanners. Oncotarget. 2017 Jun 27;8(26):43169-43179. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17856.
- Schernberg A, Bockel S, Annede P, Fumagalli I, Escande A, Mignot F, Kissel M, Morice P, Bentivegna E, Gouy S, Deutsch E, Haie-Meder C, Chargari C. Tumor Shrinkage During Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Patients: Prognostic Significance, and Impact for Image-Guided Adaptive Brachytherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2018 Oct 1;102(2):362-372. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.06.014. Epub 2018 Jun 18.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- hkuszh2019119
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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