Adaptive Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

October 22, 2021 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

A Prospective Non-Inferiority Trial of the Use of Adaptive Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer Undergoing Radiation Therapy

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that adaptive radiotherapy (ART) in head and neck cancer patients are comparable to historical controls in head and neck patients undergoing standard intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) without ART.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

64

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
      • Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth
      • Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, United States, 11725
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
      • Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
        • Memoral Sloan Kettering Westchester
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
      • Rockville Centre, New York, United States, 11570
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre
      • Uniondale, New York, United States, 11553
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with pathologically confirmed cancers of paranasal sinuses, oropharynx, oral cavity, nasopharynx, larynx, hypopharynx, and unknown primary and will receive definitive radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy.
  • Karnofsky performance status >= 70%
  • Women of childbearing potential need to have a negative serum pregnancy test at the time of therapy
  • Participants must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female participants who are pregnant or breast feeding
  • Participants who are not able to comply with study and/or follow up procedures
  • Participants who have received induction chemotherapy before radiation treatment
  • Participants who had prior head and neck radiation therapy
  • Participants who are enrolled in a national/international cooperative group trials
  • Patients with metastatic disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Adaptive Radiotherapy
Eligible patients will receive IMRT of 60-70Gy in 30-35 once-daily fractions with or without concurrent chemotherapy according to the current standard of care.
ART involved modification of the radiation treatment plan during treatment course to account for temporal variations in anatomy due to changes in tumor volume and/or patients' weight loss.
Other Names:
  • ART

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of patients with locoregional recurrence-free interval
Time Frame: 2 years
This is assessed by imaging studies and/or physical exams at follow- up visits. This will include a diagnostic FDG PET/CT scan. CT and/or MRI of the primary site and neck will also be recommended. Patients will be classified as locoregional recurrence-free as long as there is no evidence of locoregional recurrence of disease by clinical evaluation, CT, MRI, and/or PET-CT according to the standard of care. For patients achieving complete response of disease, no further imaging study is necessary.
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: C. Jillian Tsai, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 15, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 22, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

October 22, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 15, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

March 30, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 26, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 22, 2021

Last Verified

October 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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