- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04046861
Influence of High Vitamin C Dose on Lactate During and After Extracorporeal Circulation
February 19, 2025 updated by: Andreja Möller Petrun, MD, PhD, University Medical Centre Maribor
"Influence of High Vitamin C Dose on Lactate During Extracorporeal Circulation for Heart Surgery and During the 24 Hours Thereafter." (double Blind Prospective Randomised Study)
The aim of our study is to find out whether high doses of vitamin C before cardiopulmonary bypass and during the first 24 hours after that have and impact of lowering the incidence of hyperlactatemia.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
70
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
-
Maribor, Slovenia, 2000
- Department od anesthesiology, intensive care and pain management
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 100 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- > 18 years old patients with cardiac disease needing surgery (coronary bypass, valve replacement)
Exclusion Criteria:
- dementia
- kidney stones
- dialysis
- haemochromatosis
- thalassemias
- G-6-P deficiency
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Vitamin C
2g vitamin C (ascorbic acid) iv before cardiopulmonary bypass, 2 g vitamin C iv before removing the aortic clamp, 1g vitamin C iv 8 h after aortic clamp removal and every 8 h thereafter(2 times)
|
The vitamin C group will get high dose of intravenous vitamin C (ascorbic acid) before starting cardiopulmonary bypass, before removing aortic clamp and every 8 hours thereafter for additionaly 24 hours
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo (saline)
placebo (saline) iv before cardiopulmonary bypass, placebo before removing the aortic clamp, placebo iv 8 h after aortic clamp removal and every 8 h (2 times)
|
The placebo group will get saline before starting cardiopulmonary bypass, before removing aortic clamp and every 8 hours thereafter for additionaly 24 hours
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Concentration of lactate
Time Frame: up to 30 hours
|
Measuring the concentration of lactate before cardiopulmonary bypass, after aortic clamp removal, at ICU admission,then every 6 hours
|
up to 30 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
dose of noradrenaline and other vasopressors
Time Frame: up to 36 hours
|
The need for noradrenaline and other vasopressors (e.g.
vasopresin) during the surgery and in the 24-hours after the end of the surgery
|
up to 36 hours
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Concentration of glucose
Time Frame: up to 30 hours
|
Measuring the concentration of glucose before cardiopulmonary bypass, after aortic clamp removal, at ICU admission, then every 6 hours
|
up to 30 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Laffey JG, Boylan JF, Cheng DC. The systemic inflammatory response to cardiac surgery: implications for the anesthesiologist. Anesthesiology. 2002 Jul;97(1):215-52. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200207000-00030. No abstract available.
- Oudemans-van Straaten HM, Spoelstra-de Man AM, de Waard MC. Vitamin C revisited. Crit Care. 2014 Aug 6;18(4):460. doi: 10.1186/s13054-014-0460-x.
- Bronicki RA, Hall M. Cardiopulmonary Bypass-Induced Inflammatory Response: Pathophysiology and Treatment. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2016 Aug;17(8 Suppl 1):S272-8. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000000759.
- Hall R. Identification of inflammatory mediators and their modulation by strategies for the management of the systemic inflammatory response during cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2013 Oct;27(5):983-1033. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2012.09.013. Epub 2012 Dec 29. No abstract available.
- Roy J, Galano JM, Durand T, Le Guennec JY, Lee JC. Physiological role of reactive oxygen species as promoters of natural defenses. FASEB J. 2017 Sep;31(9):3729-3745. doi: 10.1096/fj.201700170R. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
- Koekkoek WA, van Zanten AR. Antioxidant Vitamins and Trace Elements in Critical Illness. Nutr Clin Pract. 2016 Aug;31(4):457-74. doi: 10.1177/0884533616653832. Epub 2016 Jun 16.
- Stoppe C, McDonald B, Benstoem C, Elke G, Meybohm P, Whitlock R, Fremes S, Fowler R, Lamarche Y, Jiang X, Day AG, Heyland DK. Evaluation of Persistent Organ Dysfunction Plus Death As a Novel Composite Outcome in Cardiac Surgical Patients. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2016 Jan;30(1):30-8. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2015.07.035. Epub 2015 Jul 29.
- Ellenberger C, Sologashvili T, Cikirikcioglu M, Verdon G, Diaper J, Cassina T, Licker M. Risk factors of postcardiotomy ventricular dysfunction in moderate-to-high risk patients undergoing open-heart surgery. Ann Card Anaesth. 2017 Jul-Sep;20(3):287-296. doi: 10.4103/aca.ACA_60_17.
- Lomivorotov VV, Efremov SM, Kirov MY, Fominskiy EV, Karaskov AM. Low-Cardiac-Output Syndrome After Cardiac Surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2017 Feb;31(1):291-308. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2016.05.029. Epub 2016 Jul 29. No abstract available.
- Hill A, Wendt S, Benstoem C, Neubauer C, Meybohm P, Langlois P, Adhikari NK, Heyland DK, Stoppe C. Vitamin C to Improve Organ Dysfunction in Cardiac Surgery Patients-Review and Pragmatic Approach. Nutrients. 2018 Jul 27;10(8):974. doi: 10.3390/nu10080974.
- O'Connor E, Fraser JF. The interpretation of perioperative lactate abnormalities in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2012 Jul;40(4):598-603. doi: 10.1177/0310057X1204000404.
- Gladden LB. Lactate metabolism: a new paradigm for the third millennium. J Physiol. 2004 Jul 1;558(Pt 1):5-30. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.058701. Epub 2004 May 6.
- Chatham JC. Lactate -- the forgotten fuel! J Physiol. 2002 Jul 15;542(Pt 2):333. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2002.020974. No abstract available.
- Levy B. Lactate and shock state: the metabolic view. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2006 Aug;12(4):315-21. doi: 10.1097/01.ccx.0000235208.77450.15.
- Levy B, Perez P, Perny J, Thivilier C, Gerard A. Comparison of norepinephrine-dobutamine to epinephrine for hemodynamics, lactate metabolism, and organ function variables in cardiogenic shock. A prospective, randomized pilot study. Crit Care Med. 2011 Mar;39(3):450-5. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181ffe0eb.
- Maillet JM, Le Besnerais P, Cantoni M, Nataf P, Ruffenach A, Lessana A, Brodaty D. Frequency, risk factors, and outcome of hyperlactatemia after cardiac surgery. Chest. 2003 May;123(5):1361-6. doi: 10.1378/chest.123.5.1361.
- Levy B, Sadoune LO, Gelot AM, Bollaert PE, Nabet P, Larcan A. Evolution of lactate/pyruvate and arterial ketone body ratios in the early course of catecholamine-treated septic shock. Crit Care Med. 2000 Jan;28(1):114-9. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200001000-00019.
- Frei B, Stocker R, England L, Ames BN. Ascorbate: the most effective antioxidant in human blood plasma. Adv Exp Med Biol. 1990;264:155-63. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5730-8_24.
- Berger MM, Oudemans-van Straaten HM. Vitamin C supplementation in the critically ill patient. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2015 Mar;18(2):193-201. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0000000000000148.
- Tyml K. Vitamin C and Microvascular Dysfunction in Systemic Inflammation. Antioxidants (Basel). 2017 Jun 29;6(3):49. doi: 10.3390/antiox6030049.
- Dingchao H, Zhiduan Q, Liye H, Xiaodong F. The protective effects of high-dose ascorbic acid on myocardium against reperfusion injury during and after cardiopulmonary bypass. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1994 Oct;42(5):276-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1016504.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
March 1, 2023
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2023
Study Completion (Actual)
September 1, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
July 27, 2019
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 3, 2019
First Posted (Actual)
August 6, 2019
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
March 25, 2025
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 19, 2025
Last Verified
February 1, 2025
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- UKC-MB-KME-20/19
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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