The Use of Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cell Preparation for Treatment of Refractory Migraine

September 26, 2022 updated by: Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles
The present study is being undertaken as a phase I study to determine the safety and feasibility of using adipose derived mesenchymal stem cell preparations (MSC) for treatment of CM. Intravenous and locally targeted stem cell treatment have already been reported in the context of treating various chronic pain conditions with early evidence of efficacy and a good safety profile. The treatment of CM is based on the model for treatment with botulinum where superficial facial and cranial injections are utilized. In addition, stem cells can be given intravenously as well.

Study Overview

Status

Suspended

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Chronic migraine (CM) is a disabling complex neurological disorder recognized as a complication of migraine in the the International Classification of Headache Disorders. Patients with CM experience headache on 15 days per month. CM is associated with significant disability and reduced health-related quality of life. Approximately 1.3% to 2.4% of the general population suffers from CM, and one in five CM sufferers cannot work because this condition impacts their ability to lead productive lives. CM is frequently complicated by overuse of acute pain medications. Some drugs have regulatory approval for migraine prophylaxis; none are approved specifically for CM prophylaxis although recently, botulinum injection has been FDA approved for CM treatment with marginal treatment effects with many patients failing to have complete remission. The present study is being undertaken as a phase I study to determine the safety and feasibility of using adipose derived mesenchymal stem cell preparations (MSC) for treatment of CM.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Santa Monica, California, United States, 90403
        • Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must exhibit symptoms that satisfy criteria of Chronic Migraine (e.g., experiencing headaches at least 15 days per month to a degree that is associated with significant disability and reduced health-related quality of life).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Advanced stages of any terminal illness or active cancer that requires chemotherapy.
  • Pregnancy, women who may become pregnant or are breastfeeding.
  • Bleeding disorder, untreated.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Deployment of AD-SVF
Administration of autologous adipose derived SVF
Intravenous, intra-articular, and soft tissue injection delivery of SVF. Target regions include forehead, temporal, and suboccipital regions.
Other Names:
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Adverse Event Reporting
Time Frame: Throughout study duration (Baseline through 36 months)
Any participants with adverse events suspected to be related to either SVF deployment or the lipo-harvesting procedure were noted and reported immediately.
Throughout study duration (Baseline through 36 months)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Headache Diary
Time Frame: 2 months
Headache pain is scored on a range from 0 'no pain' to 10 'worst pain ever.' Patients reported the number of headaches total per month (each diary has a total possible number of 31 entries).Total score is calculated by adding the sum score of each headache (maximum possible = 310). Clinical improvement was noted for patients whose scores improved by at least 20%.
2 months
Headache Impact Test (HIT-6)
Time Frame: 2 months
The HIT-6 is a self-report questionnaire consisting of 6 questions, with qualitative answers ranging from "never," "rarely," "sometimes," "very often," and "always" to describe the frequency and impact of headaches on patient lives. Answers correspond with point values as following: never = 6 points, rarely = 8 points, sometimes = 10 points, very often = 11 points, & always = 13 points. A total score of 50 or more indicates severe disability related to headaches. Clinical improvement was noted for patients who reported at least a 20% decrease in their scores from baseline.
2 months
Headache Diary
Time Frame: 6 months
Headache pain is scored on a range from 0 'no pain' to 10 'worst pain ever.' Patients reported the number of headaches total per month (each diary has a total possible number of 31 entries).Total score is calculated by adding the sum score of each headache (maximum possible = 310). Clinical improvement was noted for patients whose scores improved by at least 20% from baseline.
6 months
Headache Impact Test (HIT-6)
Time Frame: 6 months
The HIT-6 is a self-report questionnaire consisting of 6 questions, with qualitative answers ranging from "never," "rarely," "sometimes," "very often," and "always" to describe the frequency and impact of headaches on patient lives. Answers correspond with point values as following: never = 6 points, rarely = 8 points, sometimes = 10 points, very often = 11 points, & always = 13 points. A total score of 50 or more indicates severe disability related to headaches. Clinical improvement was noted for patients who reported at least a 20% decrease in their scores from baseline.
6 months
Headache Diary
Time Frame: 1 year
Headache pain is scored on a range from 0 'no pain' to 10 'worst pain ever.' Patients reported the number of headaches total per month (each diary has a total possible number of 31 entries).Total score is calculated by adding the sum score of each headache (maximum possible = 310). Clinical improvement was noted for patients whose scores improved by at least 20% from baseline.
1 year
Headache Impact Test (HIT-6)
Time Frame: 1 year
The HIT-6 is a self-report questionnaire consisting of 6 questions, with qualitative answers ranging from "never," "rarely," "sometimes," "very often," and "always" to describe the frequency and impact of headaches on patient lives. Answers correspond with point values as following: never = 6 points, rarely = 8 points, sometimes = 10 points, very often = 11 points, & always = 13 points. A total score of 50 or more indicates severe disability related to headaches. Clinical improvement was noted for patients who reported at least a 20% decrease in their scores from baseline.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sheldon E Jordan, MD, FAAN, Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 16, 2018

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 15, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 16, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 19, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 20, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

August 22, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 28, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 26, 2022

Last Verified

September 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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