- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04081545
Effect of Opioid Free Anesthetic on Post-Operative Opioid Consumption After Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery
June 6, 2023 updated by: Christine Oryhan
The Effect of an Opioid-free Anesthetic on Post-operative Opioid Consumption After Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery: a Prospective, Single-blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial
A comparison of post-operative opioid use in laparoscopic bariatric surgery patients receiving opioid or opioid-free anesthesia.
Study Overview
Status
Active, not recruiting
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, single-center, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial comparing the effect of an opioid-free general anesthetic versus a traditional anesthetic with a restricted quantity of opioid on postoperative opioid consumption following laparoscopic bariatric surgery.
The study population will be composed of 196 subjects undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery at Virginia Mason Medical center randomized into two groups.
The control group will receive a traditional opioid restrictive general anesthetic.
The study group will receive an opioid-free anesthetic technique.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
184
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Christine L Oryhan, MD
- Phone Number: 206-223-6980
- Email: christine.oryhan@virginiamason.org
Study Locations
-
-
Washington
-
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
- Virginia Mason Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients undergoing elective laparoscopic bariatric surgery (i.e. laparoscopic roux-en-Y gastric bypass, laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy) able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any opioid use within 4 weeks prior to surgery
- Chronic antiemetic use
- Conversion of laparoscopic to open surgery
- Patients unable to provide post-operative pain scores
- Pregnant or lactating patients
- Patients under 18 years of age
- Refusal or inability to provide informed consent
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Control Goup A- Opioid-based regimen
Preop - Multimodals unless contraindicated Induction
Maintenance
Emergence
PACU opioid orders per anesthesiology team Post-operative Nausea/Vomiting Prophylaxis -4mg dexamethasone, 1mg haloperidol, scopolamine patch |
see arm/group description
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Experimental Group B- Opioid-free regimen
Preop - Multimodals unless contraindicated Induction
Maintenance
Emergence
Post-operative Nausea/Vomiting Prophylaxis -4mg dexamethasone, 1mg haloperidol, scopolamine patch |
see arm/group description
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
24 hour opioid consumption
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Total amount of opioid use within the first 24 hours after surgery in morphine equivalent doses
|
24 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Postoperative pain assessment with numeric rating scale (NRS)
Time Frame: 3 months
|
The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for evaluating level of pain.
The rating is verbal, and the subject is asked to estimate current pain intensity on an 11-point scale, where 0 indicates no pain at all and 10 the worst imaginable pain.
This will be performed in the PACU, within first 24 hours after surgery, at 30 day follow-up phone call and at 3 month follow-up visit
|
3 months
|
Length of time under general anesthesia
Time Frame: 1-5 hours
|
Time from induction to emergence of anesthesia in minutes
|
1-5 hours
|
Percentage of patients with opioid-related adverse effects
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Adverse effects include postoperative nausea, vomiting, pruritis, and respiratory depression
|
24 hours
|
Return of bowel function
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Time to diet advancement to full liquid diet and time to first bowel movement
|
24 hours
|
Length of time to recover from general anesthesia
Time Frame: 1-3 hours
|
Time from arrival to PACU to "ready for PACU discharge" in minutes
|
1-3 hours
|
Length of hospital stay
Time Frame: 1-5 days
|
Time from PACU arrival to discharge date and time in hours
|
1-5 days
|
Overall patient satisfaction with analgesia: yes or no
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Satisfaction with overall post-operative pain control (yes or no)
|
24 hours
|
Incidence of post-surgical opioid prescription refills
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Number of opioid prescription refills since surgery to be assessed at 30 day follow-up phone call and 3 month follow-up visit
|
3 months
|
Percentage of patients treated for general anesthetic adverse effects
Time Frame: 1-8 hours
|
Adverse effects include hypotension, bradycardia, nausea, vomiting
|
1-8 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Christine Oryhan, MD, Virginia Mason Medical Center
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
December 24, 2019
Primary Completion (Actual)
March 29, 2023
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 30, 2023
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
August 28, 2019
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 6, 2019
First Posted (Actual)
September 9, 2019
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
June 7, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 6, 2023
Last Verified
June 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CRP19060
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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