- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04083040
Impact of Tilt Angle on Conduction Defects During Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The method of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) which was introduced in 2002 by Alain Cribier et al. has offered new prospects for patients with severe aortic stenosis and multiple comorbidities, for whom surgical procedures are associated with exceedingly high operative risk (1,2).
The randomized multicenter PARTNER trial (Placement of Aortic Transcatheter valve Trial) proved that TAVI is an alternative for surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) for high-risk patients.TAVI is characterized by similar mortality and results in terms of reducing the symptoms of stenosis (3).
Current recommendations by the European Society of Cardiology in the Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (4) are that TAVI should be carried out in patients with a life expectancy >1 year, who deemed inoperable or high-risk by a cardiac surgeon and who are likely to gain improvement in quality of life. (5).
One of the complications based on the consensus of experts (the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 (VARC-2 criteria)) is Conduction defect (6).
The mechanical interaction of the prosthesis stent frame with the conduction system and left bundle branch may lead to a high degree of or complete AV block and to left bundle branch block (LBBB) after TAVI.(7)
The pathophysiology of new conduction abnormalities has not yet been elucidated. A number of studies indicate that both patient and procedure related factors such as septal wall thickness, non-coronary cusp thickness, pre-existing RBBB, depth of valve implantation within the LVOT, post implant prosthesis expansion, and the type of prosthesis play a role , LVOT/ annulus ratio, LVOT/Prosethesis diameter..(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Dina Moubasher, Msc
- Phone Number: 01069188810
- Email: dinatantash@gmail.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- ADULT
- OLDER_ADULT
- CHILD
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
1- Intermediate or high risk patient for surgical aortic valve replacement ,EuroSCORE >15% or an STS score >10%. (13)
2- Transfermoral approach.
2- Contraindications for open chest surgery, such as(14) :
Expected high perioperative risk due to comorbidities not adequately reflected by scores :
- Squelae of chest radiation.
- Severe chest deformation or scoliosis.
- Previous cardiac surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
A- Clinical conditions.
- Active endocarditis,
- Myocardial infarction within 14 days
- Cardiogenic shock
- Life expectancy of less than 1 year.
- Patients with previously implanted Permenant Pacemakers.
B- Anatomical conditions:
- short distance between coronary ostia and aortic valve annulus.
- Size of aortic annulus out of range for TAVI(range from 18mm - 27mm)(14).
- Elevated risk of coronary ostium obstruction (asymmetric valve calcification, short distance between annulus and coronary ostium, small aortic sinuses).
- Plaques with mobile thrombi in the ascending aorta, or arch. For transfemoral/subclavian approach: inadequate vascular access (vessel size, calcification, tortuosity).
- left Ventricular Thrombus.
C-Severe primary associated disease of other valves or significant coronary artery disease with major contribution to the patient's symptoms that can be treated only by surgery.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
OTHER: TAVI patients
Patient undergone TAVI
|
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
TILT ANGLE
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Investigate the predictors of conduction abnormalities after TAVI, and in particular the predictive role of the tilt-angle during implantation.
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- tilt angle during TAVI
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on TAVI
-
Royal Sussex County HospitalUnknown
-
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-
Marwan Sayed MahmoudUnknownParavalvular Leakage After TAVI
-
University of LeipzigUnknownFrequency of Cerebral Perfusion Defects After TAVI | Size of Cerebral Perfusion Defects After TAVIGermany
-
Campus Bad NeustadtRhönklinikum AGCompletedInfluence of Geriatric Functional State on the Outcome After TAVI | Possible Change in Geriatric Assessment After TAVIGermany
-
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-
Hasselt UniversityCompletedTAVI | Neuroprotection | Targeted Brain CoolingBelgium
-
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