- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04244214
Pilot Study for the Evaluation of the More Stamina in Persons With Multiple Sclerosis
Pilot Study for the Evaluation of the More Stamina Mobile Application for Fatigue Management in Persons With Multiple Sclerosis
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is one of the world's most common neurologic disorders of the young adults leading to severe disability. Fatigue is one of most common symptoms that persons with MS experience, having significant impact on their quality of life and limiting their activity levels. Self-management strategies are used to support them in the care of their health. Mobile health (mHealth) solutions are a way to offer persons with chronic conditions tools to successfully manage their symptoms and problems. User-centered design (UCD) is a design philosophy that proposes placing end-users' needs and characteristics in the center of software design and development and involving users early in the different phases of the software life cycle. More Stamina is an mHealth solution created following UCD principles to help persons with MS manage their fatigue.
A mixed methods study was used to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and usability of More Stamina. The study took place between January and March of 2023 in Finland. A longitudinal cohort study took take place, along with think-aloud protocols, open-ended interviews and short answer questionnaires. The study enrolled 20 persons with MS that met the criteria who utilized the More Stamina solution for 60 days.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Oulu, Finland
- Oulu University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- be over 18 years old;
- have a confirmed MS diagnosis (including secondary, relapsing and progressive MS) for at least 1 year,
- have none to moderate physical disability (EDSS < 6.5) at the time of recruiting;
- no major cognitive or haptile impairment influencing the ability to use the app;
- own a compatible smartphone device;
Exclusion Criteria:
- Refusal to participate or the informed consent process;
- Objective cognitive impairment that hinders the use of mobile applications;
- Physical or cognitive impossibility to use the visual interface of mobile applications;
- difficulties in access or availability for full attendance at the 3 encounters of the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
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More Stamina users
This group of patients will use the app for 60 days and all information about utilization will be recorded
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More Stamina is a gamified task organization tool designed to help persons with MS manage their energy, to minimize the impact of fatigue in their day to day life.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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App Engagement Patterns
Time Frame: Over the 60-day study period.
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Participants' engagement with the "More Stamina" app, categorized into power, regular, and light users based on daily session averages.
Engagement analyzed through session frequency, timing, and activity types.
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Over the 60-day study period.
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Qualitative Insights into Usability and Barriers
Time Frame: Day 1, Day 15, Day 30, and Day 60.
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Insights into usability challenges and facilitators were gathered using think-aloud protocols and semi-structured interviews.
Common themes, including cognitive load, technical issues, and emotional responses, were analyzed.
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Day 1, Day 15, Day 30, and Day 60.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Association Between User Categories and Fatigue Severity Scores
Time Frame: Over the 60-day study period.
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User categories (power, regular, and light users) were determined by average daily app sessions.
Fatigue severity was measured using the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), with scores ranging from 1 (no fatigue) to 7 (severe fatigue).
The relationship between user engagement categories and FSS scores was analyzed using Spearman's rank-order correlation and linear regression models.
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Over the 60-day study period.
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Association Between User Categories and Health-Related Quality of Life Scores
Time Frame: Over the 60-day study period.
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User categories defined by app engagement patterns (power, regular, and light users).
HRQoL was assessed using the 15D instrument, with scores ranging from 0 (death) to 1 (full health).
Scores were inverted (1 - HRQoL score) to align with worse QoL.
Correlations and regression models explored associations between user categories and QoL.
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Over the 60-day study period.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Diego H Giunta, PhD, RelevarEM
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Giunti G, Mylonopoulou V, Rivera Romero O. More Stamina, a Gamified mHealth Solution for Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: Research Through Design. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 Mar 2;6(3):e51. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.9437.
- Giunti G, Kool J, Rivera Romero O, Dorronzoro Zubiete E. Exploring the Specific Needs of Persons with Multiple Sclerosis for mHealth Solutions for Physical Activity: Mixed-Methods Study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 Feb 9;6(2):e37. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.8996.
- Giunti G, Guisado Fernandez E, Dorronzoro Zubiete E, Rivera Romero O. Supply and Demand in mHealth Apps for Persons With Multiple Sclerosis: Systematic Search in App Stores and Scoping Literature Review. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 May 23;6(5):e10512. doi: 10.2196/10512.
- Giunti G, Rivera-Romero O, Kool J, Bansi J, Sevillano JL, Granja-Dominguez A, Izquierdo-Ayuso G, Giunta D. Evaluation of More Stamina, a Mobile App for Fatigue Management in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: Protocol for a Feasibility, Acceptability, and Usability Study. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Aug 4;9(8):e18196. doi: 10.2196/18196.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 5497
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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