Prediction Model fo Screening and Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer in PSA Gray Zone Based on Serum PHI Combined With TPV

Prostate cancer (PCa) is a high incidence tumor of elderly men. In recent years, its incidence has rapidly increased in China. Serological examination of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is particularly important in the early diagnosis of PCa, but its specificity is lower in gray areas with PSA between 4-10 ng / ml. Proposition of prostate health index (PHI) strengthens the specificity of PSA gray area prostate cancer diagnosis, but the composition of the index only relies on serological examination, neglects imaging indicators, and cannot be comprehensively evaluated. Based on the preliminary basis of PHI research in the undergraduate department, combined with ultrasound imaging indicators of total prostate volume (TPV), this research group prospectively analyzed the efficacy of PHI combined with TPV to predict prostate cancer in patients with PSA gray areas, and established an improved version of PHI-TPV combination. The prediction model mPHI assesses the sensitivity of the new model to predict the risk of prostate cancer in the Chinese population, provides data support for puncture decisions of middle-aged and elderly male patients in the gray area of PSA in China, and provides reference and guidance for the individualized prevention and treatment of prostate cancer.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

80

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200092
        • Recruiting
        • Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

45 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This study selected patients with suspected prostate cancer in the Department of Urology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine from May 2019 to May 2022, and had a PSA test value of 4-10 ng / mL.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient> 45 years of age
  2. Abnormal serum PSA
  3. Prostate nodules found by DRE
  4. Abnormal MRI or TRUS finding

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Incomplete medical history
  2. Poor quality of serum samples
  3. Bacterial acute prostatitis diagnosed within 3 months before biopsy 4.5α reductase inhibitors, anabolic steroids, or antiandrogen drugs taken within 12 months before biopsy

5.Previous prostate biopsy history.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Observational group
Patients with suspected prostate cancer with a PSA test value of 4-10 ng / mL
p2PSA test(for calculation of PHI)
Ultrasonic parameters(TPV)
Transperineal prostate biopsy for confirmation of prostate cancer or benign disease

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pathological confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer or benign prostatic diseases
Time Frame: 2019/05/01-2021/05/30
Pathological confirmed diagnosis by transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy (12 needles) according to a standardized protocol. If a suspicious low-density nodule is found during the ultrasound, biopsy to the nodule can be added. Place the prostate biopsy specimen in a 10% Formalin's specimen bag. The specimens were processed and evaluated by the Pathology Department of Xinhua Hospital.
2019/05/01-2021/05/30

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 4, 2020

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

September 30, 2022

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

September 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 30, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2020

First Posted (ACTUAL)

February 5, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

May 6, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 5, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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