- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04351360
Pilot Study on Caffeine Efficiency in ADCY5-related Dyskinesia (CAF-ADCY5)
Pilot Study on Subjective Efficiency of Caffeine in ADCY5-related Dyskinesia
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Heterozygous mutations in the ADCY5 gene cause involuntary early-onset hyperkinetic movements. The phenotype combines chorea, dystonia and / or myoclonus with frequent facial involvement, axial hypotonia, fluctuations and / or episodes of paroxysmal dyskinesia which can be nocturnal and / or painful.
Many treatments have been tried, with no obvious efficacy. Two patients from the same family (a father and daughter) told investigators that caffeine had a dramatic effect on their paroxysmal episodes. They said that taking coffee would prevent episodes and reduce their duration (efficacy estimated at 80%), an effect specific to caffeine since it was reproduced by the ingestion of caffeine citrate capsules. Very interestingly, there is a rationale underlying this phenomenon. Indeed, caffeine is an antagonist of the adenosine A2A receptors (A2AR), receptors which activate ADCY5 and which are localized preferentially in striatal neurons expressing dopamine D2 receptors. As caffeine is an A2AR antagonist, it likely inhibits ADCY5, and therefore induces clinical improvement in patients with hyperactivity of this protein.
In addition, the investigative team noted anxiety in some of its patients, and the question of the presence of psychiatric disorders in ADCY5 patients was recently raised in the literature.
The investigative team wishes to collect standardized preliminary data by questioning patients on the effect of caffeine on their motor symptoms and their overall clinical state, and on the possible existence of psychiatric comorbidities using structured questionnaires which will be carried out by phone.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Aurélie Méneret, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: 0142161752 +33 1 42 16 24 61
- Email: aurelie.meneret@aphp.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Aurélie Meneret
- Phone Number: 0142161752 0142161752
- Email: aurelie.meneret@aphp.fr
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Proven genetic diagnosis of ADCY5-related dyskinesia
- Caffeine intake
- Non opposition by the patient or the legal representatives if the patient is a minor.
No Exclusion Criteria.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Percentage of responders to caffeine
Time Frame: one hour
|
the response being defined as an improvement of overall involuntary movements of 40% or more.
|
one hour
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Global change of involuntary movements ranging from 0 (no change) to 10 (disappearance of involuntary movements)
Time Frame: one hour
|
evaluated by patients
|
one hour
|
Global clinical change ranging from 0 (no change) to 10 (normalization of the global clinical state)
Time Frame: one hour
|
evaluated by patients
|
one hour
|
Change of the duration of paroxysmal episodes of movement disorders with caffeine
Time Frame: one hour
|
evaluated by patients
|
one hour
|
Frequency change of paroxysmal episodes of movement disorders with caffeine
Time Frame: one hour
|
evaluated by patients
|
one hour
|
Presence or absence of psychiatric symptoms
Time Frame: one hour
|
according to the MINI (Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview)
|
one hour
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Aurélie Meneret, APHP
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Chen DH, Meneret A, Friedman JR, Korvatska O, Gad A, Bonkowski ES, Stessman HA, Doummar D, Mignot C, Anheim M, Bernes S, Davis MY, Damon-Perriere N, Degos B, Grabli D, Gras D, Hisama FM, Mackenzie KM, Swanson PD, Tranchant C, Vidailhet M, Winesett S, Trouillard O, Amendola LM, Dorschner MO, Weiss M, Eichler EE, Torkamani A, Roze E, Bird TD, Raskind WH. ADCY5-related dyskinesia: Broader spectrum and genotype-phenotype correlations. Neurology. 2015 Dec 8;85(23):2026-35. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002058. Epub 2015 Nov 4.
- Friedman JR, Meneret A, Chen DH, Trouillard O, Vidailhet M, Raskind WH, Roze E. ADCY5 mutation carriers display pleiotropic paroxysmal day and nighttime dyskinesias. Mov Disord. 2016 Jan;31(1):147-8. doi: 10.1002/mds.26494. Epub 2015 Dec 21. No abstract available.
- Lee KW, Hong JH, Choi IY, Che Y, Lee JK, Yang SD, Song CW, Kang HS, Lee JH, Noh JS, Shin HS, Han PL. Impaired D2 dopamine receptor function in mice lacking type 5 adenylyl cyclase. J Neurosci. 2002 Sep 15;22(18):7931-40. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-18-07931.2002.
- Meneret A, Gras D, McGovern E, Roze E. Caffeine and the Dyskinesia Related to Mutations in the ADCY5 Gene. Ann Intern Med. 2019 Sep 17;171(6):439. doi: 10.7326/L19-0038. Epub 2019 Jun 11. No abstract available.
- Vijiaratnam N, Newby R, Kempster PA. Depression and psychosis in ADCY5-related dyskinesia-part of the phenotypic spectrum? J Clin Neurosci. 2018 Nov;57:167-168. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2018.08.049. Epub 2018 Aug 30.
- Yamada K, Kobayashi M, Kanda T. Involvement of adenosine A2A receptors in depression and anxiety. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2014;119:373-93. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-801022-8.00015-5.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- C19-26
- 2020-A00166-33 (REGISTRY: 2020-A00166-33)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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