Assessment of Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin to Predict AKI in the NICU

January 3, 2024 updated by: David Askenazi, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Assessment of Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) Ito Predict Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in the NICU in Infants Receiving Multiple Nephrotoxic Medications (NICU NINJA NGAL)

Nephrotoxic medication (NTMx) exposure is one of the most commonly cited causes of acute kidney injury (AKI) in hospitalized children, and is the primary cause of AKI in 16% of cases. Through initial work at UAB/Children's of Alabama Hospital, NTMx exposure was found to be potentially modifiable and the associated AKI is an avoidable adverse safety event. Currently, only serum Creatinine monitoring is available to monitor for NTMx-associated AKI. The hypothesis of this NINJA NGAL study is that urine NGAL is highly sensitive to detect NTMx-associated AKI. UAB/Children's of Alabama is bringing urine NGAL measurement to the infants in the NICU to detect NTMX-associated AKI.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Nephrotoxic medication-induced acute kidney injury (NTM-AKI) is a relevant yet underdiagnosed morbidity in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).

Up to 87% of very low birth weight infants are exposed to at least one nephrotoxic medication (NTM). NTM-AKI is associated with poor short and long-term outcomes.

Presently, no treatments exist for AKI beyond supportive care.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

148

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233
        • Children's of Alabama
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229
        • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 1 year (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • all NICU inpatients under 1 year of age; greater than 4 days of age that are

    • Receiving 3 or more nephrotoxic medications on the same day OR
    • Receiving 3 or more days of an intravenous aminoglycoside or vancomycin

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 4 days of age

    • Currently being treated for a urinary tract infection
    • Presence of an acute kidney injury prior to enrollment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Neonates exposed to Nephrotoxic Medications
Neonates exposed to Nephrotoxic Medications as defined by the NINJA inclusion criteria
urine biomarker is measured and batched procesessed
Other Names:
  • urine NGAL

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of patients with elevated urine NGAL
Time Frame: Daily for one week after meeting criteria for nephrotoxic medication exposure
NGAL is an early, sensitive, non-invasive urine biomarker for AKI.
Daily for one week after meeting criteria for nephrotoxic medication exposure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: David Askenazi, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 28, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 16, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

April 21, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 5, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 3, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

upon request

IPD Sharing Time Frame

in 2025 for 4 years

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • CSR

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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