Study of AMG 330 in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Adult With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

A Phase 1b Study Assessing Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Efficacy of AMG 330 cIV in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Adult Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of AMG 330, administered in combination with pembrolizumab, in participants with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML).

Study Overview

• Status: Terminated
• Conditions: Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: AMG 330; Drug: Pembrolizumab

Detailed Description

This study will assess the safety and tolerability of AMG 330 in combination with pembrolizumab and whether pembrolizumab will enhance the anti-AML activity of AMG 330. Both cohort 1 and 2 will include AMG 330 and pembrolizumab with the difference being the initiation date for pembrolizumab treatment.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 1
• Phase: Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• United States
  • California
    • Duarte, California, United States, 91010
      • City of Hope National Medical Center
  • Texas
    • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
      • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 16 years to 118 years (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Description

Key Inclusion criteria

• AML as defined by the WHO Classification persisting or recurring following one or more treatment courses. Except APL
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤1

Key Exclusion criteria

• Active extramedullary AML in the central nervous system.
• Known hypersensitivity to immunoglobulins.
• Non-manageable graft versus host disease.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: Non-Randomized
• Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cohort 1	Drug: AMG 330; Continuous intravenous (IV) infusion.; Drug: Pembrolizumab; Intravenous (IV) infusion.
Experimental: Cohort 2	Drug: AMG 330; Continuous intravenous (IV) infusion.; Drug: Pembrolizumab; Intravenous (IV) infusion.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs)	A DLT was defined as any of the events described below occurring in a participant during the DLT window, unless clearly attributable to causes other than investigational product: Any treatment-related death, Grade 4 neutropenia, Grade 3-4 non hematologic toxicity not clearly resulting from the underlying leukemia, with some exceptions, cytokine release syndrome, and any Grade 5 toxicity.	28 days
Number of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)	A TEAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant irrespective of a causal relationship with the study treatment that occurred after first dose. Any clinically significant changes in vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs), and clinical laboratory tests that occurred after first dose were recorded as TEAEs.	From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.
Number of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-related Adverse Events (TRAEs)	A TRAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant considered to have a possible causal relationship with the study treatment. Any clinically significant changes in vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs), and clinical laboratory tests that were considered to have a possible causal relationship with the study treatment were recorded as TRAEs.	From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Complete Remission Without Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-)	CRMRD- was measured according to the 2017 European Leukemia Net (ELN) criteria (Döhner et al, 2017). CRMRD- was defined as complete remission (CR) with negativity for a genetic marker by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), or CR with negativity by multiparametric flow cytometry (MFC). CR was defined as bone marrow blasts <5%; absence of circulating blasts and blasts with Auer rods; absence of extramedullary disease; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L (1000/μL); platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L (100 000/μL).	From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.
Complete Remission (CR)	CR was measured according to the 2017 European Leukemia Net (ELN) criteria (Döhner et al, 2017). CR was defined as bone marrow blasts <5%; absence of circulating blasts and blasts with Auer rods; absence of extramedullary disease; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L (1000/μL); platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L (100 000/μL).	From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.
CR With Incomplete Recovery (CRi)	CRi was measured according to the 2017 European Leukemia Net (ELN) criteria (Döhner et al, 2017). CRi was defined as all CR criteria (bone marrow blasts <5%; absence of circulating blasts and blasts with Auer rods; absence of extramedullary disease; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L (1000/μL); platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L [100 000/μL]), except for residual neutropenia (< 1.0 x 109/L [1000/μL]) or thrombocytopenia (< 100 x 109/L [100 000/μL]).	From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.
Morphological Leukemia-free State (MLFS)	MLFS was measured according to the 2017 European Leukemia Net (ELN) criteria (Döhner et al, 2017). MLFS was defined as bone marrow blasts < 5%; absence of blasts with Auer rods; absence of extramedullary disease; no hematologic recovery required.	From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.
Partial Remission (PR)	PR was measured according to the 2017 European Leukemia Net (ELN) criteria (Döhner et al, 2017). PR was defined as all hematologic criteria of CR; decrease of bone marrow blast percentage to 5 to 25%; and decrease of pre-treatment bone marrow blast percentage by at least 50%.	From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.
Duration of Response (DoR)	DoR was calculated for participants who achieved overall response (CRMRD-, CR, CRi, PR or MLFS). DoR was defined as time from the first observation indicating an objective response to the subsequent date of disease progression or death, whichever is earlier.	From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.
Plasma Concentration of AMG 330		Pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 71 of Cycle 1 (Cycle 1=77 days), pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 50 of Cycles 2+ (Cycle 2+=57 days); end of infusion,0.5,2,4 and 8hrs post-infusion on Days 78 and 57 of Cycle 1 and 2 infusion-free periods respectively
Half-life of AMG 330		Pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 71 of Cycle 1 (Cycle 1=77 days), pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 50 of Cycles 2+ (Cycle 2+=57 days); end of infusion,0.5,2,4 and 8hrs post-infusion on Days 78 and 57 of Cycle 1 and 2 infusion-free periods respectively
Steady State Concentration of AMG 330		Pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 71 of Cycle 1 (Cycle 1=77 days), pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 50 of Cycles 2+ (Cycle 2+=57 days); end of infusion,0.5,2,4 and 8hrs post-infusion on Days 78 and 57 of Cycle 1 and 2 infusion-free periods respectively
Volume of Distribution of AMG 330		Pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 71 of Cycle 1 (Cycle 1=77 days), pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 50 of Cycles 2+ (Cycle 2+=57 days); end of infusion,0.5,2,4 and 8hrs post-infusion on Days 78 and 57 of Cycle 1 and 2 infusion-free periods respectively
Clearance of AMG 330		Pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 71 of Cycle 1 (Cycle 1=77 days), pre-dose, 6hrs post-dose Day 1 to 50 of Cycles 2+ (Cycle 2+=57 days); end of infusion,0.5,2,4 and 8hrs post-infusion on Days 78 and 57 of Cycle 1 and 2 infusion-free periods respectively
Number of Participants With Anti-AMG 330 Antibody Formation		From first dose of study treatment until 30 days after last dose, or end of study, whichever was earlier; median (min, max) duration was 0.79 (0.79, 0.79) months.

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Amgen
• Collaborators: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
• Investigators: Study Director: MD, Amgen

Publications and helpful links

Helpful Links

• AmgenTrials clinical trials website

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): September 29, 2020
• Primary Completion (Actual): October 23, 2020
• Study Completion (Actual): October 23, 2020

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: July 16, 2020
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: July 16, 2020
• First Posted (Actual): July 21, 2020

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): March 8, 2024
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: August 11, 2023
• Last Verified: June 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Hematologic Diseases; Leukemia; Leukemia, Myeloid; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Pembrolizumab
• Other Study ID Numbers: 20170646; KEYNOTE-613 (Other Identifier: Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: YES
• IPD Plan Description: De-identified individual patient data for variables necessary to address the specific research question in an approved data sharing request.
• IPD Sharing Time Frame: Data sharing requests relating to this study will be considered beginning 18 months after the study has ended and either 1) the product and indication have been granted marketing authorization in both the US and Europe or 2) clinical development for the product and/or indication discontinues and the data will not be submitted to regulatory authorities. There is no end date for eligibility to submit a data sharing request for this study.
• IPD Sharing Access Criteria: Qualified researchers may submit a request containing the research objectives, the Amgen product(s) and Amgen study/studies in scope, endpoints/outcomes of interest, statistical analysis plan, data requirements, publication plan, and qualifications of the researcher(s). In general, Amgen does not grant external requests for individual patient data for the purpose of re-evaluating safety and efficacy issues already addressed in the product labelling. Requests are reviewed by a committee of internal advisors. If not approved, a Data Sharing Independent Review Panel will arbitrate and make the final decision. Upon approval, information necessary to address the research question will be provided under the terms of a data sharing agreement. This may include anonymized individual patient data and/or available supporting documents, containing fragments of analysis code where provided in analysis specifications. Further details are available at the URL below.
• IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type: STUDY_PROTOCOL; SAP; ICF; CSR

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: Yes
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No