Driving Performance of People With Parkinson's Using Autonomous In-Vehicle Technologies

January 18, 2024 updated by: University of Florida
For drivers with Parkinson's Disease (PD), autonomous in-vehicle technologies may help mitigate functional deficits, improve driving performance, decrease driving errors and enhance their ability to stay on the road. Using a pretest/posttest design the investigators will quantify the use of In-vehicle Information Systems (IVIS) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) during driving to illustrate how IVIS and ADAS may affect driving, and provide recommendations to drivers with PD, the clinical community and industry.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

112

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32608
        • UF Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

31 years to 81 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects diagnosed by a neurologist/ movement disorder specialist with clinically probable PD by Movement Disorders Society (MDS) criteria 25
  2. Has mild or moderate disease severity, based on the MDS-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale for motor symptoms (hereafter referred to as the UPDRS section 3) in the on state of medications (i.e., one hour of taking PD medications) and the Modified Hoehn and Yahr disease severity scale
  3. Is representative of one of two PD groups based on age, i.e., participants with symptom onset between 35-64 years of age (younger onset), or participants with symptom onset between ages 65- 85 years (older onset)
  4. Currently driving with a valid license
  5. Meets the Florida state requirement for visual acuity of at least 20/50 in one eye, if one eye is blind or 20/200 or worse the other eye must be 20/40 or better (20/40 in at least one eye) and field of vision (130 degrees or more)
  6. Lives independently in the community
  7. Proficient in reading/speaking English
  8. A Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score of 20 or higher

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Concurrent neurological conditions (e.g., stroke, seizures; dementia)
  2. Severe psychiatric (e.g., psychoses/ significant anxiety) or physical conditions (e.g., missing limbs) precluding full participation
  3. Use of psychotropic medications having adverse effect on mental/physical functioning
  4. Severe, unpredictable motor fluctuations
  5. Severe sleep difficulties.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: PD Drivers Using AV Technologies On-road
Each driver will drive on-road, everybody will be exposed to two drives (Drive 1, Drive 2) one drive with and the other without in-vehicle technology. The order of technology (with vs. without IVIS or ADAS) and the order of the routes (Drive 1 vs. Drive 2) will be randomly allocated to control for order effects.
All drives will include events to assess the impact of in-vehicle information systems (IVIS) and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) on the driving performance (driving errors) of drivers with PD. For IVIS the investigators will include options to assess errors with lane maintenance (with and without the lane departure warning system) and signaling (with and without blind spot detection). For ADAS the investigators will include conditions to assess errors in speeding (with and without adaptive cruise control) and lane exceedances (with and without lane keeping assist).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Total number of driving errors
Time Frame: 1 year up to study completion
The evaluator will record the total number of driving errors by number and type (i.e., speeding, lane maintenance, and signaling) on a standardized data collection form.
1 year up to study completion
Type and number of driving errors
Time Frame: 1 year up to study completion
Type of driving errors include: speeding, lane maintenance and signaling on-road recorded by the evaluator, or via vehicle recorded kinematics and telematics (e.g., in-vehicle GPS to record speed).
1 year up to study completion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sherrilene Classen, PhD, University of Florida

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 15, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 31, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

August 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 30, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 7, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

December 9, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 19, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 18, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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