Novel Technique in Closure of Mesenteric Defects After Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Its Effect on Internal Hernia: a Case-control Study

March 6, 2021 updated by: Ahmed Ghanem, Mansoura University

Analytical Study of Internal Hernia Following Laparoscopic Roux-eny Gastric Bypass

This study is to investigate the rate of internal hernia after laparoscopic Rox-en-Y gastric bypass when the defects are closed using cyano-acrylate glue.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Background Internal hernia complicated by bowel obstruction is a well-recognized complication of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB). The present study aims to investigate the role of cyanoacrylate glue in the prevention of internal hernia (IH) after LRYGB and compare it with the open technique of managing mesenteric defects by leaving the mesentery intact without closure of mesenteric defects. Data from six UK hospitals have been involved in this study. Operations were done under the supervision of a single senior consultant surgeon of bariatric surgery.

Methods The prospectively collected data of 813 patients with morbid obesity who underwent LRYGB were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were subdivided into two groups: group I comprising 185 patients who had the mesenteric defects closed with cyanoacrylate glue and group II comprising 628 patients who were managed by the open technique of leaving the mesentery intact without closure of the mesenteric defects.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

928

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • London, United Kingdom
        • St. Mary's Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • ADULT
  • OLDER_ADULT
  • CHILD

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

patients with morbid obesity who were qualified to receive LRYGB in the period between September 2007 and January 2020

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients who underwent antecolic LRYGB without closure of mesenteric defects using cyanoacrylate glue or without closure of the mesenteric defects.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Open RYGB, laparoscopic converted to open RYGB, laparoscopic retro-colic RYGB, laparoscopic ante-colic RYGB with closure of the defect using sutures or RYGB done for non-bariatric purposes e.g. idiopathic gastroparesis.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Non-closure group
Group in which mesenteric defects were not closed after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
Closure group
Group in which mesenteric defects were closed using cyano-acrylate glue after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
Cyano-acrylate glue is a glue known to be used in surgery as tissue adhesive.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Number of participants with internal hernia after Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Time Frame: September 2007 to January 2020
September 2007 to January 2020

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ahmed Ghanem, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

June 15, 2018

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 31, 2020

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

January 31, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 6, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

March 9, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 9, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 6, 2021

Last Verified

March 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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