- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04906720
Post-Ablation Pericarditis Reduction Study (PAPERS)
There has not been a prospective, randomized controlled trial of colchicine to reduce post-AF ablation pericarditis in an era of newer AF ablation techniques. The hypothesis is that an empiric pre and post AF ablation treatment protocol with colchicine may reduce the incidence and symptom severity of post-AF ablation related pericarditis. Thus, the goal of this study is to
- Identify the incidence of post-AF ablation related pericarditis in patients undergoing ablation via high power, short duration strategy (shorter total RF time, but increased stability due to steerable catheters and possible difference from resistive vs conductive heating).
- Identify potential differences in patients undergoing PVI only versus PVI + additional ablation
- Identify whether patients on who are already on anti-inflammatories such as ASA or statins have a lower incidence than those without
- Determine if an empiric treatment strategy with colchicine (for 7 days post ablation) reduces the incidence of post-operative AF
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study will be a prospective, randomized controlled study of 248 patients presenting to the electrophysiology lab at Ascension St. Vincent (Indianapolis, IN) and Ascension Sacred Heart (Pensacola, FL) for atrial fibrillation ablation. Cases will be randomized in sequential order.
The control arm will undergo standard of care, whereas the study arm will undergo treatment with colchicine 0.6mg PO BID for 7 days following ablation.
Study variables will consist of
Patient demographics
o age, gender, comorbidities (HTN, HLD, DM-2, COPD, tobacco use, OSA, CKD, weight in kg, BMI, LVEF, autoimmune inflammatory condition such as RA), type of AF (paroxysmal, persistent, etc.)
Medical therapy characteristics
o anticoagulation choice, statin present, aspirin present, discontinuation of colchicine due to gastrointestinal distress
- Procedural characteristics o length of procedure, initial vs redo procedure, PVI only versus PVI + additional lines, total RF application time, HPSD vs MPMD approach, #RF applications, Power, Contact force, Impedance
Rates of acute post-operative pericarditis will be compared between the two groups. Subjects will be called by study personnel within 7-14 days to identify any post-ablation symptoms. If a patient develops pericarditis, standard anti-inflammatory therapy will be initiated in those patients regardless of study arm.
The primary outcome will be the development of post-AF ablation pericarditis within 30 days of ablation. This will be ascertained by comprehensive chart review and at the routine post-ablation follow up visit; additionally, there will be a standard telephone survey administered 7-14d after ablation (see instrument). Secondary outcomes will include symptoms, incidence of post-ablation AF recurrence, patient satisfaction using a Likert scale, and other clinical variables.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Indiana
-
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46260
- Ascension St Vincent Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- All patients >/= 18 undergoing atrial fibrillation ablation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients unable to receive or tolerate colchicine
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Concomitant use of drugs interacting with colchicine (including: cyclosporin, ranolazine, tacrolimus, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, nefazadone, ritonavir, saquinavir, suboxone, telithromycin, erythromycin, fluconazole, verapamil, diltiazem, or more than 1 glass grapefruit juice daily)
- Severe renal impairment (CrCl < 30 mL/min)
- Severe hepatic impairment (ALT/AST greater than 5x ULN or clinical cirrhosis)
- Ongoing current use of colchicine.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
No Intervention: Standard of care
Usual standard of care post atrial fibrillation ablation.
|
|
Experimental: Colchicine
0.6mg colchicine oral twice daily for 7 days.
|
colchicine 0.6mg oral twice daily for 7 days
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Proportion of patients with Pericarditis
Time Frame: Postoperative day 30.
|
Clinical pericarditis ascertained by comprehensive chart review and a follow up phone call using a survey instrument.
|
Postoperative day 30.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Proportion of patients with recurrent Atrial fibrillation
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Recurrence of atrial fibrillation post ablation
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Median rating of patient satisfaction on a Likert scale, comparing the study group and standard of care group.
Time Frame: Postoperative day 14
|
Patient satisfaction with ablation and post ablation care, measured on a Likert scale (min 1 and max 5, with 1 being best and 5 being worst) and derived from a telephone survey.
|
Postoperative day 14
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Parin J. Patel, MD, Physician; Board Member, Institutional Review Board; Board Member, Cardiovascular Research Institute
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Leung YY, Yao Hui LL, Kraus VB. Colchicine--Update on mechanisms of action and therapeutic uses. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2015 Dec;45(3):341-50. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2015.06.013. Epub 2015 Jun 26.
- Imazio M, Bobbio M, Cecchi E, Demarie D, Demichelis B, Pomari F, Moratti M, Gaschino G, Giammaria M, Ghisio A, Belli R, Trinchero R. Colchicine in addition to conventional therapy for acute pericarditis: results of the COlchicine for acute PEricarditis (COPE) trial. Circulation. 2005 Sep 27;112(13):2012-6. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.542738.
- Imazio M, Brucato A, Ferrazzi P, Pullara A, Adler Y, Barosi A, Caforio AL, Cemin R, Chirillo F, Comoglio C, Cugola D, Cumetti D, Dyrda O, Ferrua S, Finkelstein Y, Flocco R, Gandino A, Hoit B, Innocente F, Maestroni S, Musumeci F, Oh J, Pergolini A, Polizzi V, Ristic A, Simon C, Spodick DH, Tarzia V, Trimboli S, Valenti A, Belli R, Gaita F; COPPS-2 Investigators. Colchicine for prevention of postpericardiotomy syndrome and postoperative atrial fibrillation: the COPPS-2 randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2014 Sep 10;312(10):1016-23. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.11026.
- Tabbalat RA, Alhaddad I, Hammoudeh A, Khader YS, Khalaf HA, Obaidat M, Barakat J. Effect of Low-dose ColchiciNe on the InciDence of Atrial Fibrillation in Open Heart Surgery Patients: END-AF Low Dose Trial. J Int Med Res. 2020 Jul;48(7):300060520939832. doi: 10.1177/0300060520939832.
- Deftereos S, Giannopoulos G, Kossyvakis C, Efremidis M, Panagopoulou V, Kaoukis A, Raisakis K, Bouras G, Angelidis C, Theodorakis A, Driva M, Doudoumis K, Pyrgakis V, Stefanadis C. Colchicine for prevention of early atrial fibrillation recurrence after pulmonary vein isolation: a randomized controlled study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Oct 30;60(18):1790-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.07.031. Epub 2012 Oct 3.
- Deftereos S, Giannopoulos G, Efremidis M, Kossyvakis C, Katsivas A, Panagopoulou V, Papadimitriou C, Karageorgiou S, Doudoumis K, Raisakis K, Kaoukis A, Alexopoulos D, Manolis AS, Stefanadis C, Cleman MW. Colchicine for prevention of atrial fibrillation recurrence after pulmonary vein isolation: mid-term efficacy and effect on quality of life. Heart Rhythm. 2014 Apr;11(4):620-8. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2014.02.002. Epub 2014 Feb 4.
- Deyell MW, Leather RA, Macle L, Forman J, Khairy P, Zhang R, Ding L, Chakrabarti S, Yeung-Lai-Wah JA, Lane C, Novak PG, Sterns LD, Bennett MT, Laksman ZW, Sikkel MB, Andrade JG. Efficacy and Safety of Same-Day Discharge for Atrial Fibrillation Ablation. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020 Jun;6(6):609-619. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2020.02.009. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
- Ahmed AS, Clark BA, Joshi SA, Nair GV, Olson JA, Padanilam BJ, Patel PJ. Avoiding Bladder Catheters During Atrial Fibrillation Ablation. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020 Feb;6(2):185-190. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2019.10.003. Epub 2019 Nov 27.
- Gilge JL, Ahmed A, Clark BA, Slaten A, Devathu R, Olson JA, Padanilam BJ, Nair GV, Joshi SA, Ravichandran AK, Patel PJ. Left atrial hypertension and the risk of early incident heart failure after atrial fibrillation ablation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2021 Feb;32(2):325-332. doi: 10.1111/jce.14829. Epub 2020 Dec 14.
Helpful Links
- Gupta S, Desai R, Kumar A, et al. TRENDS IN ACUTE POST-ABLATION PERICARDITIS AND RELATED HEALTHCARE BURDEN IN SYMPTOMATIC ATRIAL FIBRILLATION HOSPITALIZATIONS: INSIGHTS FROM THE NATIONAL INPATIENT SAMPLE (2009-2014). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;73(9):442.
- Darmoch F, Al-Khadra Y, Soud M, et al. NATIONAL TRENDS OF ACUTE PERICARDITIS AND PERICARDIAL EFFUSION POST ATRIAL FIBRILLATION ABLATION. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;73(9):550.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- R20200174
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Atrial Fibrillation
-
Ablacon, Inc.CompletedArrhythmias, Cardiac | Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent | Persistent Atrial Fibrillation | Longstanding Persistent Atrial FibrillationGermany
-
Ablacon, Inc.RecruitingAtrial Fibrillation | Arrhythmias, Cardiac | Arrhythmia | Atrial Flutter | Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent | Atrial Tachycardia | Atrial Arrhythmia | Atrial Fibrillation Paroxysmal | Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or PersistentUnited States, Belgium, Netherlands, Czechia
-
Barts & The London NHS TrustAtriCure, Inc.Not yet recruitingAtrial Fibrillation, Persistent | Persistent Atrial Fibrillation | Atrial Arrhythmia | Atrium; FibrillationUnited Kingdom
-
AtriCure, Inc.Active, not recruitingPersistent Atrial Fibrillation | Atrial Fibrillation (AF) | Longstanding Persistent Atrial FibrillationUnited States
-
Maastricht University Medical CenterRWTH Aachen UniversityUnknownAtrial Fibrillation (Paroxysmal) | Atrial Fibrillation Recurrent | Atrial Fibrillation Common Gene VariantsNetherlands
-
Adagio MedicalRecruitingAtrial Fibrillation | Atrial Flutter | Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation | Persistent Atrial FibrillationNetherlands, Germany, Belgium
-
Vivek ReddyEnrolling by invitationAtrial Fibrillation and Flutter | Atrial Flutter Typical | Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or PersistentUnited States
-
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la...RecruitingAtrial Arrhythmia | Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter | Atrial Fibrillation RecurrentSpain
-
St. George's Hospital, LondonRecruitingAtrial Fibrillation | Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent | Persistent Atrial Fibrillation | Atrial ArrhythmiaUnited Kingdom
-
R-PharmFSBI "National Medical Research Center of Cardiology named after academician...CompletedAtrial Flutter | Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation | Persistent Atrial FibrillationRussian Federation
Clinical Trials on Colchicine
-
Population Health Research InstituteCanadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)CompletedAtrial Fibrillation | Thoracic SurgeryCanada
-
Wuhan Union Hospital, ChinaRecruitingCoronary Artery Disease | Percutaneous Coronary InterventionChina
-
Population Health Research InstituteRecruitingInflammation | Peripheral Arterial Disease | Atherosclerosis of ExtremitiesCanada
-
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child...National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK); National...CompletedObesity | Metabolic DiseaseUnited States
-
Montreal Heart InstituteCompletedMyocardial Infarction | Coronary Artery DiseaseCanada
-
University of the RyukyusCompletedCoronary Artery Disease | Inflammation | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 | Diarrhea | Colchicine | White Blood CellJapan
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisNot yet recruitingColchicine Resistance | Mediterranean FeverFrance
-
Elpen Pharmaceutical Co. Inc.Withdrawn
-
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai HospitalNot yet recruitingPercutaneous Coronary Intervention | Elderly Patients | Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease | C-Reactive ProteinChina