NTRK Gene Fusion - Positive Advanced or Recurrent Solid Tumors, a Rare Cancer Caused by Specific Changes in the Genes

April 13, 2026 updated by: Bayer

Special Drug Use Investigation for Larotrectinib

Researchers want to learn more about the use of larotrectinib as a real-world treatment for tropomyosin receptor kinase fusion cancer, also called TRK fusion cancer.

In people with TRK fusion cancer, a gene called neurotrophic TRK, (NTRK) joins or "fuses" with another gene. This creates a protein known as a fusion protein, which can cause cancer cells to grow. The study treatment, larotrectinib, is already available for doctors to prescribe to patients with TRK fusion cancer. Larotrectinib works by blocking TRK genes in cancer cells which helps stop the cancer from growing.

In this study, the researchers want to learn more about the safety and effectiveness of larotrectinib in adults and children with advanced or recurrent TRK fusion cancer. This means that their cancer has spread from where it started to other areas of the body, or the cancer has come back after a period of time. To answer this question, the researchers will collect information from patients who are taking larotrectinib as prescribed by their doctors. The researchers will learn what adverse events the patients are having. An adverse event is any medical problem that a patient has during a study. Doctors keep track of all adverse events that happen in studies, even if they do not think the adverse events might be related to the study treatments.

The study will include patients of all ages with TRK fusion cancer.

In this study, there will be no required tests or visits to a study site. Instead, the researchers will collect information from:

  • the patients' medical records
  • interviews with the patients or their parents or guardians
  • the patients' visits to their doctor as part of their usual care The researchers will collect information about the adults for up to about 2 years and about the children for up to about 8 years.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Multiple Locations, Japan
        • Recruiting
        • Many Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult and pediatric (from birth to 18 year old) patients treated with larotrectinib.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are treated with larotrectinib or decided to be treated with larotrectinib, under routine clinical practice.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in an investigational program with interventions outside of routine clinical practice

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Gastrointestinal (GI)
Participants with GI cancer.
Follow clinical practice
Head and neck (H&N)
Participants with H&N cancer.
Follow clinical practice
Lung
Participants with lung cancer.
Follow clinical practice
Soft tissue sarcoma (STS)
Participants with STS cancer.
Follow clinical practice
Primary central nervous system (CNS)
Participants with CNS cancer.
Follow clinical practice
Melanoma
Participants with Melanoma cancer.
Follow clinical practice
Pediatrics
Follow clinical practice
Others
Follow clinical practice

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Severity of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Frequency of TEAEs
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Seriousness of TEAEs
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Outcome of TEAEs
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Causality assessment of TEAEs
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall response rate (ORR), based on investigator assessment preferably using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 or Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) as appropriate by local investigator assessment
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Disease control rate (DCR)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Duration of response (DOR)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Time to response (TTR)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Total dose
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Starting and ending dose
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Dose modification during treatment
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Duration of treatment (DOT)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Baseline characteristics
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Including but not limited to: age, NTRK gene, NTRK gene partner, prior therapy (type, number of lines of therapy), other.
Approximate 8 years
Neurological examination (normal/abnormal)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Change in height from baseline by visit
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Change in weight from baseline by visit
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years
Developmental milestones abnormalities (normal/abnormal)
Time Frame: Approximate 8 years
Approximate 8 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 5, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 20, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 29, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

June 30, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 14, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 13, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 21793

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Availability of this study's data will later be determined according to Bayer's commitment to the EFPIA/PhRMA "Principles for responsible clinical trial data sharing". This pertains to scope, timepoint and process of data access. As such, Bayer commits to sharing upon request from qualified researchers patient-level clinical trial data, study-level clinical trial data, and protocols from clinical trials in patients for medicines and indications approved in the US and EU as necessary for conducting legitimate research. This applies to data on new medicines and indications that have been approved by the EU and US regulatory agencies on or after January 01, 2014.

Interested researchers can use www.vivli.org to request access to anonymized patient-level data and supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct research. Information on the Bayer criteria for listing studies and other relevant information is provided in the member section of the portal.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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