Study of MTB-9655, an Inhibitor of ACSS2, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

December 15, 2021 updated by: MetaboMed Inc

A Phase 1 Open Label, Multicenter Study of MTB-9655, an Inhibitor of ACSS2, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

MetaboMed is developing MTB-9655, an orally bioavailable, first-in-class small molecule inhibitor of the human Acetyl coenzyme A (Acyl-CoA) synthetase short chain family member 2 (ACSS2) enzyme, as a potential treatment for patients with cancer.

This study is a Phase 1,First-in-Human (FIH), open-label dose-escalation study of MTB-9655 given daily as a single oral (PO) agent. Up to 30 patients with locally advanced, unresectable and/or metastatic solid tumor(s) are expected to be enrolled in the dose-escalation portion (Part A). The study will be conducted at 1 to 2 sites in the United States and Israel.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This Phase 1 First-in-Human (FIH) study is to initiate clinical development of MTB-9655 in patients with advanced solid tumors who have failed or refused standard treatment, or who have a tumor for which no therapy of proven efficacy exists. This study of MTB-9655 may consist of 2 parts: a dose-escalation part to establish a safe and tolerable dose of MTB-9655 in patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors for which no standard therapy is available or standard therapy has failed (Part A), and a dose expansion phase (Part B) which may be initiated at the Sponsor's discretion after the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) (or recommended Phase 2 dose [RP2D]) has been determined in the dose-escalation (Part A), and with approval of an amendment to the protocol. This study will be the basis for future studies. The study will identify the safety and tolerability of MTB-9655 when administered on a continuous dosing schedule (given by mouth on a 21-day schedule).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed written informed consent.
  2. Patient is at least 18 years-of-age at the time of signature of the informed consent form (ICF).
  3. Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status score of 0 or 1.
  4. Patient must have a confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced, unresectable and/or metastatic solid tumor(s), have failed standard treatment, or refuse standard treatment, or have a tumor for which no therapy of proven efficacy exists, or a tumor that is not amenable to standard therapies.
  5. Patient has measurable disease on imaging based or non-measurable disease.
  6. Patient will be requested to provide a fresh pre-treatment biopsy specimen, otherwise they are required to provide an archival diagnostic tumor sample that is <1 year old.
  7. Patient has a life expectancy ≥3 months according to the Investigator's judgment.
  8. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening within 72 hours of first dose of MTB-9655. In addition, WOCBP are required to use two forms of acceptable contraception.
  9. Male patients with WOCBP partners must agree to use highly effective contraceptive measures throughout the study starting with screening visit through 120 days after the last dose.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from study entry:

  1. Treatment with any of the following:

    • Any systemic anti-cancer chemotherapy, small molecule, biologic, or hormonal agent from a previous treatment regimen or clinical study within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) prior to the first dose of study drug. At least 10 days must have elapsed between the last dose of such agent and the first dose of study drug.
    • Wide-field radiotherapy administered ≤28 days or limited field radiation for palliation ≤7 days prior to starting study drug.
    • Major surgery(excluding placement of vascular access) within 3 weeks of first dose of study drug.
    • Prior treatment with other drug with the same mechanism of action (directed to ACSS2).
    • Receiving systemic corticosteroid therapy 1 week prior to the first dose of study drug or receiving any other form of systemic immunosuppressive medication for medically significant acute or chronic conditions.
  2. Persistent toxicity of National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Grade >1 severity that is related to prior therapy.
  3. Central nervous system tumor, metastasis(es), and/or carcinomatous meningitis identified either on the baseline brain imaging obtained during the screening period or identified prior to consent.
  4. Active infection requiring treatment.
  5. Out-of-range laboratory values defined as:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1.5 × 10^9/L
    • Hemoglobin <9 g/dL
    • Platelets <100 × 10^9/L)
    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >2.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) or ≥5 × ULN with liver involvement
    • Total bilirubin >1.5 × ULN
    • Serum creatinine >1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance (CrCl≤60mL/min, measured or calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault Method
    • International Normalized Ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) >1.5 × ULN and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) >1.5 × ULN (unless patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy)
  6. Inability to swallow oral medications or presence of active gastrointestinal disease or other condition that will interfere significantly with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of MTB-9655 (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea Grade ≥2, malabsorption syndrome).
  7. Any of the following cardiac criteria:

    • Known history of marked prolongation of QT/corrected QT(QT/QTc) interval.
    • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including cerebral vascular accident/stroke or myocardial infarction within 6 months of enrollment, unstable angina, congestive heart failure,or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.
    • History of additional risk factors for Torsade de Pointes (including heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of long QT syndrome, and use of concomitant medications that prolong the QT/QTc interval.
    • Patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%.
  8. History of concomitant malignancy with recurrence <3 year from enrolment.
  9. Expected to require any other form of systemic or localized antineoplastic therapy while on trial.
  10. Significant liver cirrhosis defined as Child-Pugh Class B or C.
  11. History of hemolytic disorders.
  12. Active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  13. History or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate, in the opinion of the treating Investigator.
  14. Pregnant or breastfeeding.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Part A Dose-Escalation and Part B RP2D Dose-Expansion

Study has two parts:

  1. Part A Dose-Escalation will evaluate MTB-9655 monotherapy administered in 21 days cycle,and will be conducted in 2 stages (accelerated titration and dose-escalation).

    The first stage will consist of accelerated titration in single-patient cohorts for the initial two dose levels.

    In the second stage, a conventional 3+3 schema using a modified Fibonacci dose titration strategy will be implemented. The first dose at every dose level and in every patient will be administered under close medical supervision, and the patients will be hospitalized for approximately 24 hours.

    Up to 30 participants will participate in this dose escalation arm.

  2. Part B dose-expansion will further explore the safety, PK and preliminary efficacy of MTB-9655 at the RP2D. The RP2D level will be no higher than the MTD identified in Part A.

MTB-9655 is an orally available investigational product that is highly potent as it exhibits selectivity as an ACSS2 inhibitor when tested against a panel of related enzymes. MTB-9655 is formulated as a powder blend in a hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) capsule and is presented as 25 mg and 100 mg strengths for oral administration.

Patients will receive MTB-9655, by mouth daily in 21-day treatment cycles,either 1 hour before mealtime or 2 hours after mealtime.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Part A: Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) from MTB-9655 monotherapy in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.
Time Frame: 21 days
DLTs are defined as adverse events (graded according to NCI CTCAE v5.0) during first 21 days of treatment that are related to MTB-9655 monotherapy
21 days
Part A: Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) by the number of participants with dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) from MTB-9655 monotherapy
Time Frame: At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)
At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)
Recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of MTB-9655 monotherapy in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.
Time Frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until up to 30 days post last dose (each cycle is 21 days)
The RP2D level will be no higher than the identified Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
From Cycle 1 Day 1 until up to 30 days post last dose (each cycle is 21 days)
Number of participants with adverse events following administration of MTB-9655
Time Frame: From Cycle 1 Day 1 until up to 30 days post last dose (each cycle is 21 days)
Adverse events are graded according to NCI CTCAE v5.0
From Cycle 1 Day 1 until up to 30 days post last dose (each cycle is 21 days)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pharmacokinetic Analysis single dose : maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) for MTB-9655
Time Frame: 22 days ,from Cycle 0 to Cycle 2 Day1. Each cycle is 21 days.
Blood samples will be collected for calculation of pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters.
22 days ,from Cycle 0 to Cycle 2 Day1. Each cycle is 21 days.
Pharmacokinetic Analysis (multiple dose): Time to maximum plasma concentration at steady state (tmax ss) for MTB-9655
Time Frame: 22 days -from Cycle 0 to Cycle 2 Day1. Each cycle is 21 days.
Blood samples analyzed by biochemical assays at initial dose drug levels and steady -state drug levels.
22 days -from Cycle 0 to Cycle 2 Day1. Each cycle is 21 days.
Overall response rate in participants receiving MTB-9655
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks from Cycle 1 Day1 for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks up to 24 months (each cycle is 21 days)
Overall response rate is defined as the proportion of patients who have a best response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on RECIST v1.1
Every 6 weeks from Cycle 1 Day1 for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks up to 24 months (each cycle is 21 days)
Duration of response based on RECIST 1.1
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression or death or up to 1 year
Duration of response will be defined for patients with a Best Overall Response of CR/PR as the time from the date of first documented response until date of documented progression (by RECIST v1.1), or death in the absence of disease progression.
Every 6 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression or death or up to 1 year
Disease control rate based on RECIST 1.1
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression or death or up to 1 year
Disease control rate is defined as the proportion of patients with CR, PR, or SD based on RECIST v1.1
Every 6 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression or death or up to 1 year
Progression free survival based on RECIST 1.1
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression or death or up to 1 year
Progression free survival is defined as the time from the start of study treatment until the earliest objective disease progression defined( by RECIST v1.1),or death by any cause in the absence of progression.
Every 6 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 for 24 weeks, then every 12 weeks until disease progression or death or up to 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Meredith McKean, MD, SCRI Development Innovations, LLC

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 30, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

January 31, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 31, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 27, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

August 4, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 17, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 15, 2021

Last Verified

December 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • MTB-9655-101

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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