- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05031897
Two Step Haplo With Radiation Conditioning
A 2 Step Approach to Haploidentical Transplant Using Radiation-Based Reduced Intensity Conditioning
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Polycythemia Vera
- Essential Thrombocythemia
- Multiple Myeloma
- Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Myelofibrosis
- Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Aplastic Anemia
- Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma
- Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
- Myeloid Neoplasm
- Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive
- Hematopoietic and Lymphatic System Neoplasm
Intervention / Treatment
- Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
- Drug: Cyclophosphamide
- Drug: Fludarabine
- Drug: Melphalan
- Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
- Procedure: Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
- Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
- Drug: Tacrolimus
- Procedure: Donor Lymphocyte Infusion
- Procedure: Diagnostic Imaging
- Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To assess the 2 year cumulative incidence of TRM in patients undergoing reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) haploidentical (HI) HSCT in this protocol.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the 2 year cumulative incidence of relapse in patients undergoing RIC HI HSCT in this protocol.
II. To assess the consistency and pace of engraftment. III. To assess the pace of T cell and B cell immune recovery. IV. To assess the incidence and severity of graft versus host disease (GVHD).
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 cohorts.
RADIATION-BASED COHORT: Patients receive fludarabine intravenously (IV) on days -11, -10, -9, and -8, undergo total-body irradiation (TBI) twice a day (BID) on days -10 and -9, undergo donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) on day -6, and receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2. Patients begin tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil IV on day -1. Patients then undergo HSCT on day 0. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo bone marrow biopsy/aspiration, imaging and blood sample collection throughout the study.
CHEMOTHERAPY-BASED COHORT: Patients receive fludarabine IV on days -11, -10, -9, and -8 and melphalan IV on days -10 and -9. Patients undergo TBI and DLI once on day -6. Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2 and begin tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil on day -1. Patients undergo HSCT on day 0. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo bone marrow biopsy/aspiration, imaging and blood sample collection throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 2 years.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Usama Gergis, MD
- Phone Number: 215-503-2455
- Email: usama.gergis@jefferson.edu
Study Locations
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Philadephia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
- Recruiting
- Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
-
Contact:
- Usama Gergis, MD
- Phone Number: 215-503-2455
- Email: usama.gergis@jefferson.edu
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Radiation-based cohort diagnoses:
- Acute myeloid leukemia
- Acute lymphoid leukemia in remission
- Myelodysplasia (MDS)
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) with no or minimal lymph node involvement
- Multiple myeloma
- Chronic myeloid leukemia
- Myelofibrosis
- Myeloid malignancy not otherwise specified
- Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia
- Essential thrombocytopenia or polycythemia vera
- T cell leukemia
- T cell lymphoma without significant lymph node disease burden
- Any hematological malignancy or dyscrasia not cited above in which HSCT is potentially curable
- Any patient who has a hematological disease that would normally be treated on a myeloablative study, but is prevented from doing so by factors in their past medical history. Examples are patients with previous treatment with radiation therapy precluding total-body irradiation (TBI), or a past history of myeloablative therapy, precluding a 2nd myeloablative regimen.
- Patients must have a donor who is one-haplotype mismatched (number of mismatches in either direction not considered)
Chemotherapy-based cohort diagnoses:
- Hodgkin or non-Hodgkin lymphoma
- Small lymphocytic lymphoma/CLL
- Any other diagnosis in which chemotherapy is thought to be superior to radiotherapy for treatment of the disease
- Hematological malignancy in patients who cannot receive > 2 Gy radiation
- Aplastic anemia and other non-malignant hematologic dyscrasias
- Patients must have a donor who is one-haplotype mismatched (number of mismatches in either direction not considered)
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) identical cohort diagnoses:
* Patients in this group will be treated in parallel to the radiation-based cohort or the chemotherapy-based group based on what category their diagnosis falls into. However, these patients will have HLA identical related donors (one-antigen cross-over event included).
- Left ventricular ejection fraction of >= 50%
- Diffusion lung capacity of oxygen >= 50% and forced expiratory volume at 1 second >= 50% of predicted corrected for hemoglobin
- Serum bilirubin =< 1.8
- Aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal
- Creatinine clearance of >= 60 mL/min
Patients must have adequate Karnofsky performance status (KPS) and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation-Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI) scores:
- Patients < age 60 years must have a KPS of >= 60% and an HCT-CI score of 5 or less
- Patients aged 60 to 65 years must have a KPS of >= 60% and an HCT-CI score of 4 or less
- Patients aged 66 to 69 years must have a KPS of 90% and an HCT-CI score of 3 or less
- Patients aged 70 years or more must have a KPS of 90% and an HCT-CI score of 2 or less
- (Patients with greater than the allowable HCT-CI points for age can be enrolled for trial with approval of the principal investigator (PI) and at least 1 co-investigator (CI) not on the primary care team of the patient). This is an adjustment to account for healthy patients who meet the spirit of this protocol but have histories that result in higher than guideline HCT-CI points. An example is a patient with a solid tumor malignancy in their remote history (adds 3 points to HCT-CI total) where the treatment for the malignancy occurred years to decades before and there has been complete recovery of toxicities
- Patients must be willing to use contraception if they have childbearing potential
- Patient or patient's guardian is able to give informed consent
- Patients should have a life expectancy of >= 6 months for reasons other than their underlying hematologic/oncologic disorder
- Patients with evidence of another malignancy, exclusive of a skin cancer that requires only local treatment, should not be enrolled on this protocol
Patients should not be:
- Human immunodeficiency virus positive
- Have active involvement of the central nervous system with malignancy. This can be documented by a normal neurological exam, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the head, and/or a negative cerebral spinal fluid analysis
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm 1: Radiation-Based Cohort (fludarabine, TBI, infusion)
Patients receive fludarabine IV on days -11, -10, -9, and -8, undergo TBI BID on days -10 and -9, undergo DLI on day -6, and receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2.
Patients begin tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil IV on day -1.
Patients then undergo HSCT on day 0. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo bone marrow biopsy/aspiration, imaging and blood sample collection throughout the study.
|
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Undergo TBI
Other Names:
Undergo HSCT
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Undergo DLI
Other Names:
Undergo diagnostic imaging
Other Names:
Undergo bone marrow aspiration/ biopsy
|
|
Experimental: Arm 2: Chemotherapy-Based Cohort (fludarabine, melphalan, TBI)
Patients receive fludarabine IV on days -11, -10, -9, and -8 and melphalan IV on days -10 and -9.
Patients undergo TBI and DLI once on day -6.
Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2 and begin tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil on day -1.
Patients undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplant on day 0. Patients undergo bone marrow biopsy/aspiration, imaging and blood sample collection throughout the study.
|
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Undergo TBI
Other Names:
Undergo HSCT
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Undergo DLI
Other Names:
Undergo diagnostic imaging
Other Names:
Undergo bone marrow aspiration/ biopsy
|
|
Experimental: Arm 3: HLA- Identical cohort (radiation-based or chemotherapy-based conditioning)
This group (HLA- Identical cohort), which is expected to be small, can undergo HSCT with radiation-based or chemotherapy-based conditioning.
Due to small numbers of patients with available HLA identical related donors, this third, descriptive arm is included so that this group, too small in number for a free-standing study, are treated on clinical trial.
This is also a separate arm of the study and the outcome of patients treated on this arm will be analyzed descriptively without statistical comparison or power analysis.
|
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Undergo TBI
Other Names:
Undergo HSCT
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Given IV
Other Names:
Undergo DLI
Other Names:
Undergo diagnostic imaging
Other Names:
Undergo bone marrow aspiration/ biopsy
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Who Experience Treatment-Related Mortality (TRM)
Time Frame: At 2 years post hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
|
TRM is defined as death without evidence of recurrent disease in the 2 year period post HSCT.
Summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves and the respective Kaplan-Meier estimates of the 2-year event rate are reported as well as their 95% confidence intervals.
|
At 2 years post hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Development of relapsed disease
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
|
Relapse is measured by evidence of recurrent disease in the blood, marrow, or lymph nodes.
Summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves and the respective Kaplan-Meier estimates of the 2-year event rate are reported as well as their 95% confidence intervals.
|
Up to 2 years
|
|
Engraftment
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
|
Measure by chimerism studies of the blood and marrow at multiple time points after the HSCT.
Chimerism refers to the percentage of donor cells in the hematopoietic system of the patient post HSCT.
Reported using mean and standard deviations.
|
Up to 2 years
|
|
Immune reconstitution
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
|
Evaluated by T-cell recovery and B-cell recovery.
Assessed by the quantitative measurement of CD3/4 and CD3/8 cells and immunoglobulin levels in the blood at multiple time points post HSCT.
CD3/4 and CD3/8 counts are measured by an immune reconstitution panel and immunoglobulin levels are measured by a quantitative immunoglobulin assay.
Reported using mean and standard deviations
|
Up to 2 years
|
|
Incidence and degree of graft versus host disease (GVHD) after HSCT
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
|
Assessment includes presence and degree of skin rash, presence and amount of diarrhea, and/or abnormal liver function test.
Summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves and the respective Kaplan-Meier estimates of the 2-year event rate are reported as well as their 95% confidence intervals.
|
Up to 2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Usama Gergis, MD, Thomas Jefferson University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Bone Marrow Failure Disorders
- Vascular Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Chronic Disease
- Disease Attributes
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Hematologic Diseases
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Leukemia, B-Cell
- Blood Coagulation Disorders
- Lymphoma
- Leukemia, Myeloid
- Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative Diseases
- Bone Marrow Diseases
- Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
- Hemostatic Disorders
- Paraproteinemias
- Blood Protein Disorders
- Hemorrhagic Disorders
- Anemia
- Leukemia, Lymphoid
- Leukemia
- Blood Platelet Disorders
- Myeloproliferative Disorders
- Bone Marrow Neoplasms
- Hematologic Neoplasms
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases
- Thrombocytosis
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
- Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic
- Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
- Multiple Myeloma
- Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Hodgkin Disease
- Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
- Anemia, Aplastic
- Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
- Thrombocythemia, Essential
- Polycythemia Vera
- Primary Myelofibrosis
- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
- Organic Chemicals
- Investigative Techniques
- Therapeutics
- Fatty Acids
- Lipids
- Clinical Laboratory Techniques
- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
- Diagnosis
- Surgical Procedures, Operative
- Cytological Techniques
- Cytodiagnosis
- Hydrocarbons
- Physical Phenomena
- Acids, Acyclic
- Carboxylic Acids
- Transplantation
- Amino Acids
- Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical
- Macrolides
- Lactones
- Phosphoramide Mustards
- Nitrogen Mustard Compounds
- Mustard Compounds
- Hydrocarbons, Halogenated
- Phosphoramides
- Organophosphorus Compounds
- Electromagnetic Phenomena
- Magnetic Phenomena
- Radiotherapy
- Cell Transplantation
- Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy
- Biological Therapy
- Phenylalanine
- Amino Acids, Aromatic
- Amino Acids, Cyclic
- Electromagnetic Radiation
- Radiation
- Radiation, Ionizing
- Caproates
- Cyclophosphamide
- Melphalan
- Mycophenolic Acid
- Tacrolimus
- Biopsy
- Specimen Handling
- fludarabine
- fludarabine phosphate
- Stem Cell Transplantation
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- X-Rays
- Whole-Body Irradiation
Other Study ID Numbers
- 21D.466
- JT 15545 (Other Identifier: JeffTrial Number)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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