Cognition and QoL After Thyroid Surgery

January 16, 2023 updated by: Renske Altena, Karolinska University Hospital

Longitudinal Evaluation of Objective Cognitive Function and Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Malignant and Benign Thyroid Nodules

The development of cognitive dysfunction can profoundly affect HR-QoL as well as the possibility of societal participation and ability to work, and thereby relevantly impacts prospects for cancer survivorship. The aim of the study is to obtain improved understanding of the scope and magnitude of objective cognitive dysfunction in DTC survivors, and its relation to subjective cognitive dysfunction, thyroid hormone levels, physical activity and HRQoL. This is done in a prospective study where patients operated for a thyroid nodule (Bethesda IV-VI, i.e., benign [goitre with nodule and fibroadenomas], low-risk DTC and intermediate-high risk DTC) are included and asked to serially perform online neuropsychological testing as well as to complete questionnaires related to HR-QoL, physical activity and additional psychological and physical complaints. Blood is analysed for levels of thyroid hormones and systemic inflammation.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The primary aim of this study is to prospectively assess objective cognitive functioning in patients undergoing thyroid surgery for different indications by means of an online neuropsychological test, the Amsterdam Cognition Scale (ACS).

Three patient groups are defined; 1) patients with follicular adenomas, 2) patients with extreme low-risk differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC; pT1a and pN0/x tumours), 3) patients in all other DTC risk groups (i.e., low, intermediate and high-risk). The primary comparison confers to groups 1 and 3.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

320

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Cia Ihre Lundgren, MD Ass Professor

Study Locations

      • Stockholm, Sweden, 17176
        • Recruiting
        • Medical Unit Breast-, Endocrine tumors and Sarcoma
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

All consecutive patients who are visiting the Medical Unit Endocrine Tumours at the Karolinska University Hospital and scheduled for thyroid surgery for Bethesda IV-VI thyroid lesions, will be informed about the possibility to participate in this study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age >18 years old, indication for surgery because of a thyroid nodule Bethesda IV-VI
  • Able to read and understand the Swedish language
  • Access to desktop computer or laptop with internet connection
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A previous diagnosis of (auto-immune) hypothyroidism
  • A previous cancer diagnosis (excluding basal cell cancer of the skin)
  • Indications for surgery other than (solely) a thyroid nodule (i.e., concomitant Graves)
  • A diagnosis of medullary and anaplastic thyroid cancer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Objective cognitive functioning by means of an online neuropsychological test (Amsterdam Cognition Scale, ACS)
Time Frame: pre-surgery to 12 months post-surgery
change in total score on ACS
pre-surgery to 12 months post-surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Renske Altena, MD PhD, Karolinska Institutet

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 17, 2023

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 11, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 11, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

October 21, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 18, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 16, 2023

Last Verified

January 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

IPD Plan Description

We plan to share IPD upon request directly to the investigators

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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