Study of COVID-19 Prognostic Factors in Hospitalized Patients

Severe COVID-19 prognostic factors have been studied worldwide throughout the pandemic, but there is considerable variability. Therefore, the investigators will summarize the identified prognostic factors in the international literature and will conduct a retrospective cohort study to identify the prognostic factors of severe COVID-19 in hospitalized patients of the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau in Barcelona (Spain) between March 2020 and February 2021, compare them with those mentioned in the international literature and establish those most adequate to our population.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Background: Spain is one of the European countries most affected by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, with a fatality rate of 2.2%. Faced with the significant number of patients requiring intensive care, the number of beds increased considerably in the span of 11 months to respond to the situation. There is still no drug treatment or specific prognostic factors for COVID-19 that allow its proper management.

Objective: To study the prognostic factors of severity due to COVID-19 in hospitalized patients at Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, and their comparison with the prognostic factors identified in the literature review.

Methods: In a first phase, the published studies will be reviewed to identify the existing prognostic factors through various platforms (MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane). A retrospective cohort study will subsequently be carried out to determine the patients' characteristics and to identify the prognostic factors of severity. Patients over 18 years of age, diagnosed with COVID-19 and hospitalized between March 01, 2020 and February 28, 2021 will be included. A descriptive analysis of the cohort will firstly be performed, followed by an analysis of the possible prognostic factors through bivariate tests and multivariate analyzes. The occurrence of admission to intensive care, mortality, and hospital stay > 30 days will be calculated with logistic regression (p <0.05, a = 0.05, 95% confidence interval). Finally, the prognostic factors identified in the literature review will be compared with those determined in the cohort.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

3725

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Barcelona, Spain, 08041
        • Hospital De La Santa Creu I Sant Pau

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult COVID-19 patients hospitalized at the San Pau Hospital of Barcelona between March 2020 and February 2021.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Equal or older than 18 years old
  • Hospitalized between March 1st, 2020, and February 28th, 2021.
  • Be diagnosed with COVID-19 disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Underaged patients
  • > 16h stay in the Emergency Unit

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
All cause mortality
Time Frame: one year
All cause mortality of COVID-19 inpatients
one year
Critical care admission
Time Frame: one year
Critical care admission of COVID-19 inpatients
one year
Length of stay
Time Frame: one year
length of hospital stay equal or longer than 30 days
one year
30-day all cause mortality
Time Frame: one year
30-day all cause mortality of COVID-19 inpatients
one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Teresa Puig, MD, PhD, MSC, Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 25, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

May 28, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 27, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 27, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

November 1, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 6, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 31, 2022

Last Verified

August 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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