- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05116852
Community and Familial Impacts of the Opioid Crisis
April 1, 2024 updated by: Zev Schuman Olivier, Cambridge Health Alliance
This study aims to analyze the needs of those who have lost a loved one to opioid-related death and/or those currently supporting a loved one in treatment for Opioid Use Disorder.
Mental health status related to the death or support of a loved one will be assessed through a survey and through the use of several modules of the CAT-MH (computerized adaptive testing-mental health suite) questionnaire.
Study Overview
Status
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study aims to establish the level of needs in the community among those who have lost loved ones to opioid overdose and/or currently support those in opioid addiction recovery.
This study aims to analyze the needs of those who have lost a loved one to opioid-related death and/or those currently supporting a loved one in treatment for Opioid Use Disorder.
The study will evaluate the mental health status for each study participant through a primary survey as well as current participant mental health status through the use of several modules of the CAT-MH adaptive testing questionnaire.
CAT-MH will be used to rapidly measure severity levels of depression, anxiety, and substance use risk after participants complete the primary survey.
The primary survey assesses the immediate impact of overdose death by a loved one and recognition of the onset of opioid addiction in the years after the event on family and community members.
The primary survey will compare the impact of loss and/or recovery support on mental health and substance use at specified time points before and after the loss and/or an individual finding out about a loved one's opioid addiction.
The primary survey will also evaluate attitudes in this population about mindfulness and self-compassion skills training, openness to technology and various treatment options, current and past levels of depression, anxiety and grief, as well as thematic areas of need specific to those who have lost a loved one to opioid overdose and/or currently support a loved one in opioid addiction recovery.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Estimated)
300
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Alexandra Comeau
- Phone Number: 617-591-6132
- Email: acomeau@challiance.org
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Liz Gracey
- Phone Number: 781-873-9484
- Email: egracey@challiance.org
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States, 02141
- Cambridge Health Alliance
-
Contact:
- Grace Janzow
- Phone Number: 716-574-6689
- Email: gjanzow@challiance.org
-
Contact:
- Zev Schuman-Olivier, MD
- Phone Number: 617-591-6132
- Email: zschuman@cha.harvard.edu
-
Principal Investigator:
- Zev Schuman-Olivier, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
The population will be selected by an email send both to collaborating organizations that provide peer support for those with addiction-related overdose and to healthcare systems that provide care for people with OUD to share with people in their communities who may have lost a loved one to opioid-related death.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18+, inclusive, who are competent, wish to participate and willing to provide informed consent
- Willing and able to participate in completing the surveys using the internet on via smartphone as requested
- Identify in one of the 3 groups: (a) Adults who have lost a direct relative or friend to opioid overdose or opioid-related death prior to taking the survey; (2) Adults who are currently supporting a loved one with active opioid addiction; (3) Adults who have lost a direct relative or friend to opioid overdose or opioid related death at least six months prior to survey participation and also currently support a loved one in active addiction recovery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to complete the survey
- Inability to speak, read, and understand English
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Both grieving a loved one to opioid-related death and have an actively using loved one
These individuals will complete the study survey for their designated experience both supporting a loved one in treatment for Opioid Use Disorder, and having lost a loved one to opioid-related death.
|
All study participants will be asked to complete two surveys relevant to their personal experience either losing a loved one to opioid-related death, supporting a loved on in recovery for Opioid Use Disorder, or both.
|
Individuals supporting a loved one in treatment for Opioid Use Disorder
These individuals will complete the study survey for their designated experience supporting a loved one in treatment for Opioid Use Disorder.
|
All study participants will be asked to complete two surveys relevant to their personal experience either losing a loved one to opioid-related death, supporting a loved on in recovery for Opioid Use Disorder, or both.
|
Individuals grieving a loved one to opioid-related death
These individuals will complete the study survey for their designated experience losing a loved one to opioid-related death.
|
All study participants will be asked to complete two surveys relevant to their personal experience either losing a loved one to opioid-related death, supporting a loved on in recovery for Opioid Use Disorder, or both.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Establish the percentage of adults who have lost a loved one to opioid overdose who had increased substance use in the year after their loss.
Time Frame: Day 1
|
This self-report aim will be assessed via participant survey response asking for recollection of substance use before and after the loss.
|
Day 1
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Establish the percentage of adults who have lost a loved one to opioid overdose who received mental health treatment in the year after their loss.
Time Frame: Day 1
|
This self-report aim will be assessed via participant survey response asking for recollection of mental health treatment before and after the loss.
|
Day 1
|
Compare the level of negative impact on substance use and mental health status in the year after loss due to overdose with the impact on substance use and mental health in the year after becoming aware of a child's opioid addiction.
Time Frame: Day 1
|
This aim will be assessed via participant survey response between cohorts
|
Day 1
|
Prolonged Grief
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Aa version of the prolonged grief (PG-13) scale will be used to assess presence of prolonged grief after date of loss event.
|
Day 1
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Depression
Time Frame: Day 1
|
This aim will be assessed via CAT-MH's CAT-DI adaptive test (computerized adaptive testing-mental health suite for depression).
|
Day 1
|
Establish the percentage of adults who have lost a loved one to opioid overdose who had worsening eating disorders, OCD (Obsessive-compulsive disorder), or problematic sexual behaviors in the year after their loss.
Time Frame: Day 1
|
This aim will be assessed via participant survey self-report responses.
|
Day 1
|
Anxiety
Time Frame: Day 1
|
This aim will be assessed via CAT-MH's CAT-Anxiety adaptive test
|
Day 1
|
PTSD symptoms
Time Frame: Day 1
|
This aim will be assessed via CAT-MH's CAT-PTSD adaptive test
|
Day 1
|
Establish the percentage of adults who have lost a loved one to opioid overdose who had worsening depression in the year after their loss.
Time Frame: Day 1
|
This self-report aim will be assessed via participant survey response asking for recollection of depression symptoms before and after the loss.
|
Day 1
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Zev Schuman-Olivier, MD, Cambridge Health Alliance
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
April 1, 2022
Primary Completion (Estimated)
April 21, 2024
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 21, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 13, 2021
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 2, 2021
First Posted (Actual)
November 11, 2021
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 2, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 1, 2024
Last Verified
April 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CHA-IRB-20-21-7
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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