Vaso-inotropic Score and ECMO-VA Support in Post-cardiotomy Cardiogenic Shock. (ECMOVIS)

July 15, 2026 updated by: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is a well-established lifesaving treatment for refractory cardiogenic shock, with or without concomitant respiratory failure. VA-ECMO is usually started in presence of refractory low cardiac output syndrome following CPB weaning. Currently, there is no consensus about the best timing for implantation and initiation of VA-ECMO in this setting. Some publications have suggested that VIS score could be used to determine the necessity of VA-ECMO in cardiologic area. It was demonstrated that a VIS score between 20 and 40 may be a cut-off value to discuss the implantation of VA-ECMO. Post cardiotomy shock is a very interesting setting because the timing of cardiogenic shock is known and several bias are more controlled than in medical area.

Based on the well-established ability of VIS Score in predicting mortality, we will investigate the role of the VIS Score as a determinant for early VA-ECMO implantation in patients suffering of post-cardiotomy cardiogenic shock.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

2769

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Dijon, France, 21000
        • Chu Dijon Bourogne

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Post cardiotomy cardiogenic shock

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age over 18 years
  • Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass
  • Post cardiotomy cardiogenic shock
  • ECMO-VA implanted in OR

Exclusion Criteria:

  • LVAD
  • Heart transplantation
  • Incomplete data in relation to outcomes
  • Cardiac arrest

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
With ECMO-VA
postcardiotomy cardiogenic shosck supported by ECMO-VA
age, gender, body weight, height, personal medical history, ASA score, EuroSCORE2, type of cardiac surgery, the preoperative left ventricular ejection fraction, the duration of CPB, the duration of aortic clamping, the need for intraoperative blood transfusion, norepinephrine, dobutamine, creatinine value, time to extubation (hours), any occurrence of complications during the stay in the ICU or in the hospital, and the LOS in the ICU and hospital
Without ECMO-VA
Post cardiotomy cardiogenic shock medically treated (inotrope and vasopressor)
age, gender, body weight, height, personal medical history, ASA score, EuroSCORE2, type of cardiac surgery, the preoperative left ventricular ejection fraction, the duration of CPB, the duration of aortic clamping, the need for intraoperative blood transfusion, norepinephrine, dobutamine, creatinine value, time to extubation (hours), any occurrence of complications during the stay in the ICU or in the hospital, and the LOS in the ICU and hospital

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Pourcentage of death
Time Frame: Day 30
Day 30

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
1 - Number of complications
Time Frame: Day 30
1- cardiac, neurological, renal, respiratory, red blood transfusion complication
Day 30
2 - number of days in intensive care
Time Frame: through study completion, up to 15 days
through study completion, up to 15 days
3 - number of days in hospital
Time Frame: through study completion, up to 3 months
through study completion, up to 3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 23, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 7, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

June 9, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 16, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 15, 2026

Last Verified

July 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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