Assessment of Prognosis Using Peripheral Blood Circulating Tumor DNA in Patients With Cervical Cancer

October 28, 2022 updated by: Xiaohua Wu MD, Fudan University

Using Peripheral Blood Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) Based Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Genetic Variant Test to Assess the Prognosis of Surgery or Radical Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer

This observational study is conducted to assess the value of using peripheral blood ctDNA to detect dynamic changes in HPV and genetic variants in predicting the prognosis of patients with locally advanced cervical cancer, as compared with traditional imaging and tumor markers.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The goal of this study is to assess the prognostic value of ctDNA HPV and gene variant clearance in peripheral blood.

Two cohorts will be enrolled: operable group and radical chemoradiotherapy group.

After enrollment, patients will receive standard treatment and follow-up strategy. Peripheral blood samples will be collected from 2 cohorts of patients before treatment and at different time points after starting treatment. Baseline surgical or puncture tissues will be also obtained.

Peripheral blood ctDNA and baseline tissues will be tested for HPV copy number based on ddPCR and genetic variation based on next-generation sequencing (NGS).

Finally, the correlation of ctDNA HPV and genetic variation clearance with patients prognosis and its value for recurrence monitoring compared to traditional tumor markers and imaging examination will be analyzed.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

108

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Shanghai, China, 200023
        • Recruiting
        • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Cohort A:Patients with initial diagnosis, operable locally advanced cervical cancer, FIGO stage IB2/3-IIA1/2.

Cohort B:Patients with initial diagnosis, receive radical chemoradiotherapy locally advanced cervical cancer, FIGO stage IIB-IVA.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with initial diagnosis, operable locally advanced cervical cancer, FIGO stage IB2/3-IIA1/2 or initial diagnosis, receive radical chemoradiotherapy locally advanced cervical cancer, FIGO stage IIB-IVA
  • Not receiving systemic treatment
  • Pathological diagnosis: cervical squamous cell carcinoma
  • Aged 18-70 years
  • ECOG PS: 0-1
  • Patients volunteer to participate in this study and sign the informed consent, with good compliance, and cooperate with the acquisition of tissue samples and blood samples

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients diagnosed with other malignancies within 5 years
  • Patients had received previous systemic antitumor therapy
  • In the judgment of the investigator, the patients had other factors that might have caused the study to be discontinued

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
operable treatment group

After enrollment, patients will receive standard treatment and conventional follow-up strategy.

Peripheral blood samples will be collected before treatment and at different time points after starting treatment.

Baseline surgical tissue will be also obtained.

Serum tumor markers and ctDNA HPV and genetic variants will be detected in peripheral blood samples. HPV and genetic variants will be also detected in baseline surgical tissues.
Serum tumor markers and ctDNA HPV and genetic variants will be detected in peripheral blood samples. HPV and genetic variants will be also detected in baseline puncture tissues.
radical chemoradiotherapy group

After enrollment, patients will receive standard treatment and conventional follow-up strategy.

Peripheral blood samples will be collected before treatment and at different time points after starting treatment.

Baseline puncture tissue will be also obtained before radical chemoradiotherapy.

Serum tumor markers and ctDNA HPV and genetic variants will be detected in peripheral blood samples. HPV and genetic variants will be also detected in baseline surgical tissues.
Serum tumor markers and ctDNA HPV and genetic variants will be detected in peripheral blood samples. HPV and genetic variants will be also detected in baseline puncture tissues.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Two years
Assess PFS in ctDNA HPV and genetic variants clearance versus not clearance
Two years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: Two years
Assess OS in ctDNA HPV and genetic variants clearance versus not clearance
Two years
Recurrence prediction performance of ctDNA dynamic changes
Time Frame: Two years
Performance of dynamic changes of HPV copy number and genetic variation in ctDNA in predicting recurrence compared with imaging and serum tumor markers
Two years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 10, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 28, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 28, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

November 2, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 28, 2022

Last Verified

October 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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