- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05687747
Single Centre Prospective Evaluation of 68Gallium-FAPI PET/MRI in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
April 1, 2025 updated by: National University Hospital, Singapore
Single centre prospective evaluation of 68Gallium(Ga68)-FAPI-46 PET/MRI in patients diagnosed with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
68Gallium-FAPI-46 PET/MRI and standard contrasted multiphasic MRI imaging will be acquired in patients with radiological or histological diagnosis of HCC.
The PET scan results will be compared to standard imaging to evaluate its role in lesion detection, characterisation and staging in patients with HCC.
Study Overview
Status
Recruiting
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Estimated)
100
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Robert Walsh
- Phone Number: 6908-2222
- Email: robert_walsh@nuhs.edu.sg
Study Locations
-
-
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Singapore, Singapore, 119074
- Recruiting
- Robert John Walsh
-
Contact:
- Robert Walsh
- Phone Number: 6908 2222
- Email: robert_walsh@nuhs.edu.sg
-
Principal Investigator:
- Robert Walsh
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
21 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 21-99 years
- Diagnosis of HCC based on histological assessment, or meeting consensus radiological criteria for diagnosis of HCC based on American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases practice guidelines(18)
- No prior locoregional therapy for HCC
- Creatinine clearance > 30ml/min based on Cockcroft Gault formula
- Able to provide informed signed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy to 68Ga-FAPI contrast agents
- Contraindication to MRI, including but not limited to MRI incompatible metallic implants, cardiac pacemaker, claustrophobia
- Weight > 150kg
- Known active malignancy other than HCC
- Hepatic surgery within the last 30 days.
- Active inflammatory conditions that may affect FAPI imaging in opinion of investigator. Including but not limited to active infection, IgG4-related disease, inflammatory bowel disease,
- Pregnancy (all women of childbearing age are required to undertake a urine pregnancy test)
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 68Gallium-FAPI-46 PET/MRI
Patients receiving Ga68-FAPI-46 will be injected at a dose of 4mCi +/- 2mCi (0.05mCi/kg).
Whole body PET scans will be acquired 45mins post injection from head to mid thighs
|
68Gallium-FAPI-46 PET/MRI is a novel radioactive diagnostic tracer used with Positron Emission Tomography imaging.
It defects Fibroblast Activation Protein positive cancer cells and cancer associated fibroblasts.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Sensitivity of FAPI-PET/MRI to detect intrahepatic HCC using contrasted multiphasic MRI liver as standard comparison
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Calculated as: Number of MRI detected HCC lesions with FAPI-46 uptake / number of MRI detected intrahepatic HCC lesions
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Determine the proportion of cases whereby use of FAPI-46 PET/MRI leds to AJCC TNM/BCLC stage being, i) unchanged, ii) up-staged and iii) down-staged
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Calculated as: number of HCC lesions identified on standard of care imaging with FAPI-46 uptake / total number of HCC lesions on standard of care imaging
|
1 year
|
|
Sensitivity estimation of 68Gallium-FAPI-46 PET/MRI in per-lesion analysis for all lesions with available surgical resection samples for histopathology assessment
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Calculated as: Number of pathologically confirmed HCC lesions identified on FAPI PET/MRI / total number of pathological confirmed HCC lesions
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Robert Walsh, National University Hospital, Singapore
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4.
- Watabe T, Liu Y, Kaneda-Nakashima K, Shirakami Y, Lindner T, Ooe K, Toyoshima A, Nagata K, Shimosegawa E, Haberkorn U, Kratochwil C, Shinohara A, Giesel F, Hatazawa J. Theranostics Targeting Fibroblast Activation Protein in the Tumor Stroma: 64Cu- and 225Ac-Labeled FAPI-04 in Pancreatic Cancer Xenograft Mouse Models. J Nucl Med. 2020 Apr;61(4):563-569. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.119.233122. Epub 2019 Oct 4.
- Meyer C, Dahlbom M, Lindner T, Vauclin S, Mona C, Slavik R, Czernin J, Haberkorn U, Calais J. Radiation Dosimetry and Biodistribution of 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET Imaging in Cancer Patients. J Nucl Med. 2020 Aug;61(8):1171-1177. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.119.236786. Epub 2019 Dec 13.
- Giesel FL, Kratochwil C, Lindner T, Marschalek MM, Loktev A, Lehnert W, Debus J, Jager D, Flechsig P, Altmann A, Mier W, Haberkorn U. 68Ga-FAPI PET/CT: Biodistribution and Preliminary Dosimetry Estimate of 2 DOTA-Containing FAP-Targeting Agents in Patients with Various Cancers. J Nucl Med. 2019 Mar;60(3):386-392. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.118.215913. Epub 2018 Aug 2.
- Marrero JA, Kulik LM, Sirlin CB, Zhu AX, Finn RS, Abecassis MM, Roberts LR, Heimbach JK. Diagnosis, Staging, and Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: 2018 Practice Guidance by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology. 2018 Aug;68(2):723-750. doi: 10.1002/hep.29913. No abstract available.
- Wang G, Zhu S, Li X. Comparison of values of CT and MRI imaging in the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma and analysis of prognostic factors. Oncol Lett. 2019 Jan;17(1):1184-1188. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.9690. Epub 2018 Nov 12.
- Wong S. Update on Positron Emission Tomography for Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Hong Kong J Radiol. 2017;20:192-204.
- Aertgeerts K, Levin I, Shi L, Snell GP, Jennings A, Prasad GS, Zhang Y, Kraus ML, Salakian S, Sridhar V, Wijnands R, Tennant MG. Structural and kinetic analysis of the substrate specificity of human fibroblast activation protein alpha. J Biol Chem. 2005 May 20;280(20):19441-4. doi: 10.1074/jbc.C500092200. Epub 2005 Apr 4.
- Koustoulidou S, Hoorens MWH, Dalm SU, Mahajan S, Debets R, Seimbille Y, de Jong M. Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts as Players in Cancer Development and Progression and Their Role in Targeted Radionuclide Imaging and Therapy. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Mar 4;13(5):1100. doi: 10.3390/cancers13051100.
- Wang XM, Yu DM, McCaughan GW, Gorrell MD. Fibroblast activation protein increases apoptosis, cell adhesion, and migration by the LX-2 human stellate cell line. Hepatology. 2005 Oct;42(4):935-45. doi: 10.1002/hep.20853.
- Ju MJ, Qiu SJ, Fan J, Xiao YS, Gao Q, Zhou J, Li YW, Tang ZY. Peritumoral activated hepatic stellate cells predict poor clinical outcome in hepatocellular carcinoma after curative resection. Am J Clin Pathol. 2009 Apr;131(4):498-510. doi: 10.1309/AJCP86PPBNGOHNNL.
- Henry LR, Lee HO, Lee JS, Klein-Szanto A, Watts P, Ross EA, Chen WT, Cheng JD. Clinical implications of fibroblast activation protein in patients with colon cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Mar 15;13(6):1736-41. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-06-1746.
- Gascard P, Tlsty TD. Carcinoma-associated fibroblasts: orchestrating the composition of malignancy. Genes Dev. 2016 May 1;30(9):1002-19. doi: 10.1101/gad.279737.116.
- Giesel FL, Adeberg S, Syed M, Lindner T, Jimenez-Franco LD, Mavriopoulou E, Staudinger F, Tonndorf-Martini E, Regnery S, Rieken S, El Shafie R, Rohrich M, Flechsig P, Kluge A, Altmann A, Debus J, Haberkorn U, Kratochwil C. FAPI-74 PET/CT Using Either 18F-AlF or Cold-Kit 68Ga Labeling: Biodistribution, Radiation Dosimetry, and Tumor Delineation in Lung Cancer Patients. J Nucl Med. 2021 Feb;62(2):201-207. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.120.245084. Epub 2020 Jun 26.
- Giesel FL, Kratochwil C, Schlittenhardt J, Dendl K, Eiber M, Staudinger F, Kessler L, Fendler WP, Lindner T, Koerber SA, Cardinale J, Sennung D, Roehrich M, Debus J, Sathekge M, Haberkorn U, Calais J, Serfling S, Buck AL. Head-to-head intra-individual comparison of biodistribution and tumor uptake of 68Ga-FAPI and 18F-FDG PET/CT in cancer patients. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2021 Dec;48(13):4377-4385. doi: 10.1007/s00259-021-05307-1. Epub 2021 Jun 17.
- Sollini M, Kirienko M, Gelardi F, Fiz F, Gozzi N, Chiti A. State-of-the-art of FAPI-PET imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2021 Dec;48(13):4396-4414. doi: 10.1007/s00259-021-05475-0. Epub 2021 Jun 25.
- Shi X, Xing H, Yang X, Li F, Yao S, Congwei J, Zhao H, Hacker M, Huo L, Li X. Comparison of PET imaging of activated fibroblasts and 18F-FDG for diagnosis of primary hepatic tumours: a prospective pilot study. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2021 May;48(5):1593-1603. doi: 10.1007/s00259-020-05070-9. Epub 2020 Oct 24.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
August 18, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2026
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
January 8, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 8, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
January 18, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
April 4, 2025
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 1, 2025
Last Verified
April 1, 2025
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Adenocarcinoma
- Liver Neoplasms
- Carcinoma
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Radiopharmaceuticals
- FAPI-46
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2022/00487
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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