Intracardiac Echocardiography Guided Slow Pathway Cryoablation

May 7, 2024 updated by: Matevz Jan, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Intracardiac Echocardiography Guided Slow Pathway Cryoablation for Treatment of Atrio-ventricular Nodal Reentry Tachycardia

Atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia is best treated with catheter ablation aimed at disruption of conduction of the slow pathway. There are currently two possible options for this ablation: radiofrequency ablation and cryoablation. The first seems to result in superior success rate, however carries a small risk of collateral damage of the heart conduction system, specifically the atrioventricular (AV) node. Cryoablation seems less effective, but safer as AV nodal damage can be avoided. The aim of this study is to prospectively test possible improved efficcacy of cryoablation of the slow pathway with the use intraprocedural intracardiac echocardiography.

Study Overview

Status

Enrolling by invitation

Detailed Description

We will prospectively enroll all patients that will be referred to our center for ablation of supraventricular tachycardia and will have an electrophysiologically proven atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia. In order to prove the mechanism specific maneuvers will be performed during induced sustained tachycardia. Navigation in the heart will be performed in a fluoroless fashion, with the use of a three-dimensional electro-anatomic mapping (3DEAM) system. Detailed anatomical definition and navigation in the area of the Koch triangle will be done with intracardiac echocardiography (ICE). Also, in sinus rhythm, when present, the Jackman potential will be tagged on the 3DEAM map. Cryomapping will be performed at the presumed location of the slow pathway (position of the Jackman potential or only anatomical location as defined with ICE) during ongoing tachycardia with the aim to terminate it and continue with cryoablation at the successful site.

Noninducibility will be tested with programmed and fast atrial stimulation. Patients will be followed clinically for up to 12 months.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ljubljana, Slovenia, 1000
        • University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All adult and pediatric patients with the body weight above 15 kg with documented regular narrow QRS complex tachycardia referred for catheter ablation in accordance with current guidelines (EHRA, AEPC and/or HRS).

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ECG or holter ECG evidence of regular narrow QRS complex tachycardia, intraprocedural pacing maneuvers in sinus rhythm and during ongoing tachycardia indicating presence of AVNRT

Exclusion Criteria:

  • terminal or severe medical condition with expected survival of less then 12 months, deep venous thrombosis preventing access to the femoral vein, intracardiac thrombi, anatomical irregularities of pelvic veins and/or inferior vena cava, inability to induce AVNRT after the initial induction and diagnosis - enables exclusion of procedures where accidental mechanical termination of slow pathway conduction with the cryoablation catheter occurs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Noninducibility at the end of procedure
Time Frame: up to 1 day
Noninducibility of AVNRT after cryoablation with programmed and fast atrial stimulation
up to 1 day
Arrhythmia free survival
Time Frame: 12 months
Absence of AVNRT episodes during follow-up
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Matevž Jan, MD, University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 3, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 16, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

January 30, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 9, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 7, 2024

Last Verified

May 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry Tachycardia

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