The Effect of Low-İntensity Combined Exercises in Patients With Early Stage ALS.

January 29, 2023 updated by: Xhennet Muriqi, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)

The Effect of Low-İntensity Combined Exercises on Fatigue, Balance and Quality of Life in Patients With Early Stage ALS

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of low-intensity combined exercises on balance, fatigue and quality of life applied to patients with ALS.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

Balance problems and signs of fatigue are seen in early-stage ALS patients. While balance problems lead to falls in ALS patients, fatigue also affects a part of their lives. Studies investigating the effects of low-intensity exercise on fatigue, balance, and quality of life in patients with early-stage ALS are rare. This study will investigate the effects of low-intensity combined exercises on balance, fatigue and quality of life in patients with ALS.

Participants will be randomly divided into Supervised and Home groups. Low-intensity exercises will be applied to the home exercise group as a home program for 1 hour a day, 3 days a week, for 6 weeks. Low-intensity exercises will be applied to the supervised exercise group for 1 hour a day, 3 days a week for 6 weeks, accompanied by a physiotherapist. Evaluations will be made at the beginning and at the end of the treatment.

Berg Balance Scale, Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire-40 (ALSAQ-40) and revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) will be used to evaluate patients before and 6 weeks after treatment.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being diagnosed with early-stage ALS by a neurologist
  • Disease duration in the range of 1-18 months
  • ALSFRS-R score > 24 higher
  • Without infectious disease
  • Saturation >95
  • Heart rate <92

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of other neurological disease
  • Inability to walk
  • With mechanical ventilation
  • People with Heart and Respiratory Insufficiency
  • People with neuropsychological or cognitive impairment
  • Dyspnea after ALS

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Supervised-exercise group
This group will be given combined low-intensity exercises under the supervision of a physiotherapist.
The supervised group will be given 10 minutes of warm-up, 10 minutes of breathing exercises, 20 minutes of low endurance combined exercises (stretching, strengthening, strength exercises), 10 minutes of balance and walking training, and 10 minutes of cool-down exercises. Exercise will be applied for 1 hour a day, 3 days a week for 6 weeks.
EXPERIMENTAL: Home-exercise group
This group will exercise at home without the supervision of a physiotherapist.
The home group will be given 10 minutes of warm-up, 10 minutes of breathing exercises, 20 minutes of low endurance combined exercises (stretching, strengthening, strength exercises), 10 minutes of balance and walking training, and 10 minutes of cool-down exercises. Exercise will be applied for 1 hour a day, 3 days a week for 6 weeks in the home.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The fatigue severity scale (FSS)
Time Frame: Baseline, (one week before intervention)
FSS is a self-report scale of nine items examining motivation, physical function, responsibilities, work, family or social life, exercise, fatigue, frequency of problems, and priority of symptoms.
Baseline, (one week before intervention)
The fatigue severity scale (FSS)
Time Frame: Post-intervention (7th week)
FSS is a self-report scale of nine items examining motivation, physical function, responsibilities, work, family or social life, exercise, fatigue, frequency of problems, and priority of symptoms.
Post-intervention (7th week)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
Time Frame: Baseline, (one week before intervention)
The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is used to objectively determine a patient's ability (or inability) to safely balance during a series of predetermined tasks.
Baseline, (one week before intervention)
Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
Time Frame: Post-intervention (7th week)
The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is used to objectively determine a patient's ability (or inability) to safely balance during a series of predetermined tasks.
Post-intervention (7th week)
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire (ALSAQ-40)
Time Frame: Baseline, (one week before intervention)
The ALSAQ-40 provides scores for 5 scales: physical mobility, activities of daily living and independence, eating and drinking, communication, and emotional reactions.
Baseline, (one week before intervention)
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire (ALSAQ-40)
Time Frame: Post-intervention (7th week)
The ALSAQ-40 provides scores for 5 scales: physical mobility, activities of daily living and independence, eating and drinking, communication, and emotional reactions.
Post-intervention (7th week)
ALS Functional Rating Scale Revised (ALSFRS-R)
Time Frame: Baseline, (one week before intervention)
ALSFRS-R measures activities of daily living (ADL) and global function for patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
Baseline, (one week before intervention)
ALS Functional Rating Scale Revised (ALSFRS-R)
Time Frame: Post-intervention (7th week)
ALSFRS-R measures activities of daily living (ADL) and global function for patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
Post-intervention (7th week)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Professor Ela Tarakci, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

November 15, 2022

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

June 1, 2023

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

June 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 29, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2023

First Posted (ACTUAL)

February 8, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 8, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2023

Last Verified

January 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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