A Psychoeducational Intervention for Brain Awareness, Metacognition, Self-efficacy and Treatment Motivation

April 2, 2023 updated by: Halil İbrahim ÖLÇÜM, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)

The Effect of a Psychoeducational Intervention for Brain Awareness Applied on Patients With Alcohol and Substance Use Disorders on Metacognition, Self-efficacy and Treatment Motivation

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of brain awareness intervention on metacognition, self-efficacy and treatment motivation in patients with alcohol and substance use disorders. It is an experimentally designed study with a randomized control group and repeated measurements (pre-test, mid-test, post-test).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of brain awareness intervention on metacognition, self-efficacy and treatment motivation in patients with alcohol and substance use disorders. It is an experimentally designed study with a randomized control group and repeated measurements (pre-test, mid-test, post-test). 77 inpatients at the Alcohol and Drug Addiction Treatment and Research Center included between April and October 2021. In addition to standard treatment, psychoeducation and counseling provided as part of the Brain Awareness Intervention for the experimental group of 39 patients. The control group of 38 patients will receive education about Being Healthy in addition to standard treatment and standard follow-up. Patients' pathological metacognitive activities, self-efficacy perceptions and treatment motivation will assessed with the Metacognition Scale-30, Self-Efficacy Scale and Treatment Motivation Questionnaire using one-way and two-way repeated measures analysis.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

77

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Çorum, Turkey
        • Halil Ibrahim Olcum

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Being between the ages of 18-65 and able to read and write
  2. Inpatient treatment with alcohol or substance abuse problem
  3. To not have a psychiatric (severe depression, bipolar disorder or psychosis) or mental illness that would prevent participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Failure to participate in more than one session despite agreeing to participate in the research
  2. Taking the decision to terminate treatment or early discharge by violating treatment rules during the treatment process
  3. Not participating in post-discharge follow-up or post-test application

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: experimental group
psychoeducation and counseling provided as part of the Brain Awareness Intervention for the experimental group of 39 patients
effect of brain awareness intervention on metacognition, self-efficacy and treatment motivation in patients with alcohol and substance use disorders
Active Comparator: control group
38 patients will receive education about Being Healthy
This training included trainings on Healthy Nutrition, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Importance of Physical Activity and Personal Hygiene prepared by the researcher in the form of presentations for the patients in the control group.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Metacognition Scale-30
Time Frame: 72 Hours

There are five sub-factors of the PPI-30 scale: Positive beliefs (items 1,7,10,20,23 and 28), Uncontrollability and danger (items 2,3,4,9,11,16 and 22), Cognitive confidence (items 8,14,18,24,26 and 29), Need to control thoughts (items 6,13,15,21,25 and 27) and Cognitive awareness (items 5,12,17,19 and 30).

The PPI-30 is a four-point Likert-type scale ranging from "1 - Strongly disagree" to "4 - Strongly agree". Scores between 30 and 120 can be obtained from the scale, there is no reverse-scored item, and a higher score indicates an increase in pathological metacognitive activity. It is reported that the Cronbach Alpha reliability value of the Turkish version of the scale is 0.86 and the Cronbach Alpha value of the sub-dimensions is between 0.72 and 0.93.

72 Hours
Self-Efficacy-Efficacy Scale
Time Frame: 72 Hours

The 23-question form of the scale has four subscales: initiating the behavior, maintaining the behavior, completing the behavior and struggling with obstacles.

The SCBS is a five-point Likert-type scale ranging from "1 - does not describe me at all" to "5 - describes me very well". Scores between 23 and 115 can be obtained from the scale. Items 2,4,5,6,7,10,11,12,12,14,16,17,18,20 and 22 in the scale are reverse-scored and an increase in the total score means that the individual's self-efficacy perception is at a good level. The Cronbach Alpha reliability value of the Turkish version of the scale is 0.81.

72 Hours
Treatment Motivation Questionnaire
Time Frame: 72 Hours
The Treatment Motivation Questionnaire is a five-point Likert-type questionnaire ranging from "1 - Strongly disagree" to "5 - Strongly agree". A score between 26-130 can be obtained from the questionnaire. Items 13, 16, 21 and 24 in the questionnaire are reverse-scored in the opposite direction and an increase in the total score obtained from the questionnaire means that the individual's treatment motivation is high. The Cronbach Alpha reliability value of the Turkish version of the questionnaire is 0.84.
72 Hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 1, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

April 13, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 13, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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