Impact of Gonadotoxic Therapies on Fertility (FertiTOX)

May 22, 2023 updated by: Michael von Wolff

FertiTOX - Platform for Fertility Related Gonadotoxicity of Cancer Therapies

The goal of this observational study is to learn how gonadotoxic treatments (chemotherapies, radiotherapies or immunotherapies) affect the fertility status of participants with cancer.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • in females, if cancer therapies reduce the Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentration (ovarian reserve);
  • in males, if cancer therapies reduce sperm concentration (sperm quality).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is an international multicenter prospective exploratory study of fertility related data generated mostly routinely in fertility centers in Switzerland belonging to the Swiss network "FertiSAVE" as well as in fertility centers in Germany and Austria belonging to the German-Swiss-Austrian network "FertiPROTEKT" and further international centers who are interested to participate. Both networks include in total around 200 centers.

The data, which are mainly part of the routine clinical care, will be collected by the physicians and added to the REDcap study registry. Patients will be coded by the center to be able to follow them up. Each center will only have access to its own registry data set. Access to the total data set is only permitted for the principal investigator and the specific sub-investigators.

Data collection before the start of gonadotoxic treatment will be performed for 5 years.

Data collection after the end of gonadotoxic treatment will be performed for 10 years (time points: at 12-15 months, at 5 years and at 10 years).

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

7000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Cancer participants from fertility centers (Switzerland, Germany and Austria)

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing to participate;
  • Participants aged between 14 and 50 years (adolescents and adults);
  • Participants undergoing cancer therapies (or gonadotoxic treatment) using chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy of the pelvis (females) and the testicles (males) and/or immunotherapy;
  • Participants undergoing chemotherapies for benign reasons;
  • Female participants: serum hormone analysis before gonadotoxic treatment;
  • Male participants: serum hormone analysis and sperm analysis before gonadotoxic treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not willing to participate;
  • Missing consent;
  • Language barrier.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Cancer female participants
Fertility status before and after gonadotoxic treatment
Test hormone levels in blood
Participant satisfaction assessment
Short-Form 12-items health survey (SF-12)
Cancer male participants
Fertility status before and after gonadotoxic treatment
Test hormone levels in blood
Participant satisfaction assessment
Short-Form 12-items health survey (SF-12)
Spermiogram

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentration in females
Time Frame: Change from baseline in AMH concentration at 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment

Fertility status after gonadotoxic treatment in females (referring to ovarian reserve).

Blood will be drawn to measure AMH concentration. Unit of measure: for serum AMH value is picomol per liter (pmol/L).

Change from baseline in AMH concentration at 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentration in females
Time Frame: Change in AMH concentration at 5 years after time point 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment

Fertility status after gonadotoxic treatment in females (referring to ovarian reserve).

Blood will be drawn to measure AMH concentration. Unit of measure: for serum AMH value is picomol per liter (pmol/L).

Change in AMH concentration at 5 years after time point 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentration in females
Time Frame: Change in AMH concentration at 10 years after time point 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment

Fertility status after gonadotoxic treatment in females (referring to ovarian reserve).

Blood will be drawn to measure AMH concentration. Unit of measure: for serum AMH value is picomol per liter (pmol/L).

Change in AMH concentration at 10 years after time point 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Sperm concentration in males
Time Frame: Change from baseline in sperm concentration at 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment

Fertility status after gonadotoxic treatment in males (referring to sperm quality).

Participants provide the laboratory with a sperm sample for analysis. Unit of measure: for sperm concentration is millions per milliliter (10^6/mL).

Change from baseline in sperm concentration at 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Sperm concentration in males
Time Frame: Change in sperm concentration at 5 years after time point 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment

Fertility status after gonadotoxic treatment in males (referring to sperm quality).

Participants provide the laboratory with a sperm sample for analysis. Unit of measure: for sperm concentration is millions per milliliter (10^6/mL).

Change in sperm concentration at 5 years after time point 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Sperm concentration in males
Time Frame: Change in sperm concentration at 10 years after time point 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment

Fertility status after gonadotoxic treatment in males (referring to sperm quality).

Participants provide the laboratory with a sperm sample for analysis. Unit of measure: for sperm concentration is millions per milliliter (10^6/mL).

Change in sperm concentration at 10 years after time point 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fertility preservation measures performed
Time Frame: Before the start of gonadotoxic treatment

Proportion of female participants who freeze their ovarian tissue, oocytes, zygotes or embryos.

Proportion of male participants who freeze their sperm or testicular tissue.

Before the start of gonadotoxic treatment
Satisfaction with the fertility preservation counselling before the gonadotoxic treatment
Time Frame: 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Both female and male participants will have to rate their counselling satisfaction by choosing a score on a scale from 1 to 10. Value 1, being the lowest score (not satisfied at all) and value 10 being the highest score (very satisfied).
12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Satisfaction with the decision to have undergone fertility preservation measures or not
Time Frame: 12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Both female and male participants will have to rate their decisional satisfaction by choosing a score on a scale from 1 to 10. Value 1, being the lowest score (not satisfied at all) and value 10 being the highest score (very satisfied).
12-15 months after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Number of spontaneous pregnancies and children born
Time Frame: 12-15 months, 5 years and 10 years after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Pregnancies which occured naturally, without the help of fertility preservation measures.
12-15 months, 5 years and 10 years after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Number of pregnancies and children born with the help of fertility preservation measures
Time Frame: 12-15 months, 5 years and 10 years after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Pregnancies which occured with the help of fertility preservation measures (in females: frozen ovarian tissue, oocytes, zygotes or embryos, and in males: frozen sperm or testicular tissue).
12-15 months, 5 years and 10 years after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Quality of life assessment
Time Frame: 12-15 months, 5 years and 10 years after the end of gonadotoxic treatment
Short-Form 12-items health survey (SF-12, version 2) is a questionnaire that consists of 12 questions. It investigates the participant's state of health through 8 different dimensions: general health perception (1 question), physical health (2 questions), limited physical role function (2 questions), physical pain (1 question), vitality (1 question), mental health (2 questions), limited emotional role function (2 questions) and social functioning (1 question).
12-15 months, 5 years and 10 years after the end of gonadotoxic treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael von Wolff, Prof. Dr., University Hospital Inselspital, Berne

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

June 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2038

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 22, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

June 1, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 22, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • KEK Bern 2022-02284
  • KLS 5650-08-2022 (Other Identifier: Krebsliga)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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