Development and Relationship Between Resilience and Anxiety and Depression in Elderly Gastric Cancer Survivors

September 9, 2023 updated by: Yinning Guo, Nanjing Medical University

Exploring the Developmental Changes and Relationship Between Resilience and Anxiety and Depression in Elderly Gastric Cancer Survivors: Based on Latent Growth Modeling and Cross-lagged Modeling

This study will explore the dynamic interaction between mental resilience, anxiety and depression in elderly patients with gastric cancer 1 year after surgery, in order to better understand the role of these two factors in patients' mental health, and provide accurate insights for clinical practice and targeted psychological support strategies.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

412

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
        • Yinning Guo

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

select elderly gastric cancer patients who had undergone cancer surgery and were receiving medical treatment at a tertiary hospital

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosed with gastric cancer by endoscopy or pathology
  • age ≥60 years old
  • radical gastrectomy was proposed
  • be able to communicate simply in writing and verbal

Exclusion Criteria:

  • received preoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy;
  • combined with other sites of malignant tumors;
  • combined with severe heart, liver, lung and renal insufficiency;
  • recent using hormones, immunosuppressants;
  • with physical disabilities.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
resilience
Time Frame: immediately after surgery (T1), three month post-surgery (T2), six months post-surgery (T3), 12 months post-surgery (T4)
The Chinese version of 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10), translated and revised by Chinese scholars, was used in this study. Cronbach's alpha for the Chinese version was 0.855, indicating good internal consistency. It was also applied to cancer patients in China. Each of which was scored on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 to 5 points, from "Never" to "Almost always", with higher scores representing a higher level of psychological resilience.
immediately after surgery (T1), three month post-surgery (T2), six months post-surgery (T3), 12 months post-surgery (T4)
anxiety
Time Frame: immediately after surgery (T1), three month post-surgery (T2), six months post-surgery (T3), 12 months post-surgery (T4)
Chinese version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used in this study to assess the anxiety and depression of elderly cancer patients, which was developed by Zigmond AS et al. The scale consists of 14 items, including anxiety and depression subscales. Each item is rated on a 4 point scale, and the scores of the anxiety and depression scales range from 0 to 21 points. The Cronbach's α coefficient of the HADS for this study was 0.85.
immediately after surgery (T1), three month post-surgery (T2), six months post-surgery (T3), 12 months post-surgery (T4)
depression
Time Frame: immediately after surgery (T1), three month post-surgery (T2), six months post-surgery (T3), 12 months post-surgery (T4)
Chinese version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used in this study to assess the anxiety and depression of elderly cancer patients, which was developed by Zigmond AS et al. The scale consists of 14 items, including anxiety and depression subscales. Each item is rated on a 4 point scale, and the scores of the anxiety and depression scales range from 0 to 21 points. The Cronbach's α coefficient of the HADS for this study was 0.85.
immediately after surgery (T1), three month post-surgery (T2), six months post-surgery (T3), 12 months post-surgery (T4)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 31, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

October 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 26, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 9, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

September 13, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 13, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 9, 2023

Last Verified

September 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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