National Registry of Adult Heart Failure Patients With Complex Congenital Heart Disease: Systemic Right Ventricle and Single Ventricle Treated With Sacubitril/Valsartan (ISACC)

November 20, 2023 updated by: University Hospital, Grenoble

Heart failure in adults with congenital heart disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Patients with systemic right ventricle (SRV) and single ventricle (SV) are particularly at risk1, 2, 3.

There are no specific recommendations for the management of heart failure in adults with congenital heart disease, whose management is based on "general cardiology" recommendations4,5.

Sacubitril/Valsartan is validated as a treatment for heart failure in adults with acquired pathological left ventricular dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40%, New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II and III despite optimal heart failure therapy)7. Although this molecule is used in current practice in patients with congenital heart disease, published data are limited 6-10.

The aim of our work is to describe the efficacy and tolerability of Sacubitril/Valsartan in the treatment of chronic heart failure on VDS and VU through an observational, prospective, multicenter registry.

The latest heart failure treatment guidelines, updated in 202111, recommend the addition of type 2 sodium-glucose co-transport inhibitors in heart failure patients with impaired ejection fraction (class IA recommendation). Two molecules are used in current practice: dapagliflozin and empagliflozin, at a single dosage of 10 mg/day.

We will also be collecting data on the efficacy and safety of iSGLT2. It should be noted that, for practical reasons, there may be a delay between the end of the 1st study period (ISACC1) of one year and the start of the 2nd study period (ISACC2).

Follow-up examinations carried out during the study period will not differ from those currently recommended in current practice5.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

50

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Adults with Congenital heart disease with systemic right ventricle or unique ventricle.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Patients ≥ 18 years of age
  • Congenital heart disease with systemic right ventricle (D-TGV after atrial switch (Mustard or Senning surgery) or double mismatch), single ventricle of right or left morphology
  • Systemic ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 40% (on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) less than 12 months old).

In case of contraindication to MRI, LVEF ≤ 40% if systemic left ventricle or surface shortening fraction ≤ 35% if VDS12 (examination less than 12 months old).

  • NYHA II or III
  • On optimal heart failure therapy: ACE inhibitor or ARB2 for ≥ 4 weeks, at maximum tolerated dose. Whether or not combined with beta-blockers and maximum-tolerated-dose mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists.
  • Cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) within the last 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Other congenital heart disease
  • Inability to perform CPETH
  • Immuno-allergic reaction, history of angioedema on ACE inhibitors or ARB2 inhibitors
  • Symptomatic arterial hypotension or BPs < 100 mHg
  • Renal insufficiency (GFR <30 mL/min/m²), hyperkalemia > 5.4 mmol/l, severe hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh Class C)
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Opposition to use of patient data
  • Type 1 diabetes if on iSGLT2

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
efficacy and tolerability of Sacubitril/Valsartan
efficacy and tolerability of Sacubitril/Valsartan in the treatment of chronic heart failure on complex congenital cardiopathy
efficacy and tolerability of Sacubitril/Valsartan in the treatment of chronic heart failure on complex congenital cardiopathy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To describe the 12-month (± 2 months) evolution of functional capacity during CPETH in adult heart failure patients with dysfunctional VDS or VU treated with Sacubitril/Valsartan.
Time Frame: 12 months
Comparison of peak VO2 during CPETH before introduction of Sacubitril/Valsartan and at 12 months.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 20, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 20, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

November 29, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 29, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 20, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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