- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06192017
Development of a Molecular Diagnostic Tool for Endometrial Cancer.
August 21, 2025 updated by: MiMARK Diagnostics, S.L.
WomEC is an in vitro diagnostic test for Endometrial Cancer (EC) based on the detection of the expression level of a combination of 5 proteins in the soluble fraction of a pipelle biopsy specimen.
The aim of the study consists in validating WomEC's ELISA test, creating and freezing an algorithm to rule out EC in post-menopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB).
Study Overview
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
1950
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Cadiz, Spain, 11510
- Hospital Universitario de Puerto Real
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Castellon, Spain, 12004
- Hospital General Universitari de Castelló
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León, Spain, 24008
- Hospital Universitario de Leon
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Zaragoza, Spain, 50009
- Hospital Miguel Servet
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Alicante
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Torrevieja, Alicante, Spain, 03186
- Hospital Universitario de Torrevieja
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Balearic Islands
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Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain, 07120
- Hospital Universitari Son Espases
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Barcelona
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Badalona, Barcelona, Spain, 08916
- Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol
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Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 08028
- Hospital Dexeus - Quirón de Barcelona
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Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 08035
- Hospital Universitari Campus Vall d'Hebron
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Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 08036
- Hospital Clinic
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Igualada, Barcelona, Spain, 08700
- Hospital Universitario de Igualada
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L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain, 08908
- Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge - Hospital Duran i Reynals
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Cantabria
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Santander, Cantabria, Spain, 39008
- Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla
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Castellon
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Villarreal, Castellon, Spain, 12540
- Hospital Universitario de La Plana
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Galicia
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A Coruña, Galicia, Spain, 15706
- Hospital Clínico de Santiago
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Granada
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Granada, Granada, Spain, 18014
- Hospital Virgen de las Nieves
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Guipuzcoa
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Donostia / San Sebastian, Guipuzcoa, Spain, 20014
- Hospital Universitario DE Donostia
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Las Palmas
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Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain, 35016
- Hospital Materno Infantil de Gran Canaria
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Madrid
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Getafe, Madrid, Spain, 28905
- Hospital Universitario de Getafe
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Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 28040
- Hospital Clinico San Carlos
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Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 28041
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
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Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 28046
- Hospital Universitario La Paz
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Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 28223
- Hospital Universitario Quirónsalud Madrid
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Murcia
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El Palmar, Murcia, Spain
- Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
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Valencia
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Valencia, Valencia, Spain, 46014
- Hospital General Universitari de València
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Valencia, Valencia, Spain, 46026
- Hospital Universitario y Politecnico de la Fe
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
N/A
Sampling Method
Probability Sample
Study Population
Post-menopausal women presenting AUB entering to the EC diagnostic process at the clinical consultancy or emergency room.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Post-menopausal women (≥1 year without menstruation) with AUB who present with:
- Endometrium > 3mm by transvaginal ultrasound, OR
- Endometrium ≤ 3mm who meet at least one of the following criteria:
i. Persistent symptoms (more than one episode of metrorrhagia) ii. Heterogenous endometrium on transvaginal ultrasonography iii. Risk factors (BMI ≥ 30, use of tamoxifen, hormone replacement therapy (HRT), Lynch syndrome, BRCA mutation.
- Obtaining written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women with an active pelvic infection.
- Women who have had viral infections with evidence of active and latent disease such as Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV infection. Patients who have had Hepatitis C in the past but who have been successfully treated and in whom viral replication has not been observed in the last year will be included.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Post-menopausal women with AUB
The patients will be divided into different study groups: "Control" and cases or "EC", the latter could be subdivided and analyzed in separate groups related to their prognosis.
The "Control" patients are those patients with symptoms compatible with endometrial cancer but who are diagnosed with benign and / or healthy pathology; while "EC" patients present associated symptoms and are diagnosed with endometrial cancer.
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The study will collect pipelle biopsies from post-menopausal women presenting with AUB entering to the EC diagnostic process at the clinical consultancy or emergency room.
In the study an endometrial biopsy by aspiration will be collected (i.e., pipelle biopsy) and it will be used for (1) diagnostic purposes following current procedures (i.e., pathological examination and diagnosis); (2) placed in a collection tube for WomEC test.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Regulatory Requirements Study
Time Frame: 12 months
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Ensure the stability of the samples under defined conditions (pre-analytica) and the analytical validation of the developed WomEC's ELISA test.
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12 months
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Algorithm training with Proprietary Antibodies
Time Frame: 12 months
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Train the current WomEC's algorithms defined in MS by assessing the clinical performance of different EC biomarkers individually and in combination to rule out EC in post- menopausal women with AUB using MiMARK's proprietary antibodies.
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12 months
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Algorithm testing and freeze
Time Frame: 12 months
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To test and freeze the defined algorithm measured with MiMARK's antibodies to rule out EC in post-menopausal women with AUB.
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12 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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To determine the accuracy of WomEC alone for the diagnosis of EC by pipelle biopsy.
Time Frame: 12 months
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Test the ability of WomEC to discriminate between EC and non-EC patients.
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12 months
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Evaluation of the performance of different models of WomEC to determine histological subtype.
Time Frame: 12 months
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Calculate the sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, precision, and clinical validity of WomEC to determine an histological subtype.
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12 months
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Evaluation of the performance of WomEC to determine other prognostic factors of EC.
Time Frame: 12 months
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Calculate the sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, precision, and clinical validity of WomEC to determine other prognostic factors of EC.
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12 months
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Evaluation of the performance of WomEC to diagnose endometrial atypical hyperplasia.
Time Frame: 12 months
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Calculate the sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, precision, and clinical validity of WomEC to diagnose endometrial atypical hyperplasia.
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12 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Antonio Gil-Moreno, MD, PhD, Hospital Universitari Campus Vall d'Hebron
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Siegel RL, Miller KD, Fuchs HE, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2022. CA Cancer J Clin. 2022 Jan;72(1):7-33. doi: 10.3322/caac.21708. Epub 2022 Jan 12.
- DeLong ER, DeLong DM, Clarke-Pearson DL. Comparing the areas under two or more correlated receiver operating characteristic curves: a nonparametric approach. Biometrics. 1988 Sep;44(3):837-45.
- Clarke MA, Long BJ, Del Mar Morillo A, Arbyn M, Bakkum-Gamez JN, Wentzensen N. Association of Endometrial Cancer Risk With Postmenopausal Bleeding in Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Sep 1;178(9):1210-1222. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.2820.
- Dueholm M, Hjorth IMD, Dahl K, Hansen ES, Ortoft G. Ultrasound Scoring of Endometrial Pattern for Fast-track Identification or Exclusion of Endometrial Cancer in Women with Postmenopausal Bleeding. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2019 Mar-Apr;26(3):516-525. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2018.06.010. Epub 2018 Jun 23.
- van Hanegem N, Prins MM, Bongers MY, Opmeer BC, Sahota DS, Mol BW, Timmermans A. The accuracy of endometrial sampling in women with postmenopausal bleeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2016 Feb;197:147-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2015.12.008. Epub 2015 Dec 19.
- Bradley LD. Complications in hysteroscopy: prevention, treatment and legal risk. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Aug;14(4):409-15. doi: 10.1097/00001703-200208000-00008.
- Helpman L, Kupets R, Covens A, Saad RS, Khalifa MA, Ismiil N, Ghorab Z, Dube V, Nofech-Mozes S. Assessment of endometrial sampling as a predictor of final surgical pathology in endometrial cancer. Br J Cancer. 2014 Feb 4;110(3):609-15. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.766. Epub 2013 Dec 24.
- Visser NCM, Reijnen C, Massuger LFAG, Nagtegaal ID, Bulten J, Pijnenborg JMA. Accuracy of Endometrial Sampling in Endometrial Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Oct;130(4):803-813. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002261.
- Perez-Sanchez C, Colas E, Cabrera S, Falcon O, Sanchez-del-Rio A, Garcia E, Fernandez-de-Castillo L, Muruzabal JC, Alvarez E, Fiol G, Gonzalez C, Torrejon R, Moral E, Campos M, Repolles M, Carreras R, Jimenez-Lopez J, Xercavins J, Aibar E, Perdones-Montero A, Lalanne E, Palicio M, Maes T, Rosell-Vives E, Nieto C, Ortega A, Pedrola N, Llaurado M, Rigau M, Doll A, Abal M, Ponce J, Gil-Moreno A, Reventos J. Molecular diagnosis of endometrial cancer from uterine aspirates. Int J Cancer. 2013 Nov 15;133(10):2383-91. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28243. Epub 2013 Jun 21.
- Martinez-Garcia E, Lopez-Gil C, Campoy I, Vallve J, Coll E, Cabrera S, Ramon Y Cajal S, Matias-Guiu X, Van Oostrum J, Reventos J, Gil-Moreno A, Colas E. Advances in endometrial cancer protein biomarkers for use in the clinic. Expert Rev Proteomics. 2018 Jan;15(1):81-99. doi: 10.1080/14789450.2018.1410061. Epub 2017 Nov 30.
- Martinez-Garcia E, Lesur A, Devis L, Campos A, Cabrera S, van Oostrum J, Matias-Guiu X, Gil-Moreno A, Reventos J, Colas E, Domon B. Development of a sequential workflow based on LC-PRM for the verification of endometrial cancer protein biomarkers in uterine aspirate samples. Oncotarget. 2016 Aug 16;7(33):53102-53115. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.10632.
- Martinez-Garcia E, Lesur A, Devis L, Cabrera S, Matias-Guiu X, Hirschfeld M, Asberger J, van Oostrum J, Casares de Cal MLA, Gomez-Tato A, Reventos J, Domon B, Colas E, Gil-Moreno A. Targeted Proteomics Identifies Proteomic Signatures in Liquid Biopsies of the Endometrium to Diagnose Endometrial Cancer and Assist in the Prediction of the Optimal Surgical Treatment. Clin Cancer Res. 2017 Nov 1;23(21):6458-6467. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-0474. Epub 2017 Aug 8.
- Fawcett T. An introduction to ROC analysis. Pattern Recognit Lett. North-Holland; 2006;27:861-74.
- Robin X, Turck N, Hainard A, Tiberti N, Lisacek F, Sanchez JC, Muller M. pROC: an open-source package for R and S+ to analyze and compare ROC curves. BMC Bioinformatics. 2011 Mar 17;12:77. doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-12-77.
- Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018 Nov;68(6):394-424. doi: 10.3322/caac.21492. Epub 2018 Sep 12.
- Colas E, Perez C, Cabrera S, Pedrola N, Monge M, Castellvi J, Eyzaguirre F, Gregorio J, Ruiz A, Llaurado M, Rigau M, Garcia M, Ertekin T, Montes M, Lopez-Lopez R, Carreras R, Xercavins J, Ortega A, Maes T, Rosell E, Doll A, Abal M, Reventos J, Gil-Moreno A. Molecular markers of endometrial carcinoma detected in uterine aspirates. Int J Cancer. 2011 Nov 15;129(10):2435-44. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25901. Epub 2011 Apr 8.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
October 18, 2023
Primary Completion (Actual)
July 31, 2025
Study Completion (Actual)
July 31, 2025
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 20, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 20, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
January 5, 2024
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
August 28, 2025
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 21, 2025
Last Verified
August 1, 2025
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- WomEC SEGO
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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