- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06212687
Evaluation of a Digital Pre-therapy Patient Education Program (StartHjelp) in Outpatient Mental Health Care (StartHjelp)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Community mental health centers (CMHCs) play a pivotal role in the provision of comprehensive care and support for individuals with mental health challenges. However, these centers often face formidable obstacles, including surging patient demands, lengthy waiting lists, high dropout rates, and barriers to engagement, stigma, and negative attitudes. Given these challenges, there exists an urgent imperative to develop innovative interventions that can enhance treatment satisfaction, patient activation, knowledge, and patient engagement, and ultimately yield improved mental health outcomes. One promising approach for addressing these challenges lies in the realm of patient engagement and enablement strategies, particularly through the implementation of digital educational interventions.
The investigators hypothesize that utilizing innovative technology to deliver an early digital self-management educational program improves treatment satisfaction, patient activation, knowledge, patient engagement, and overall mental health outcomes without substantially increasing service costs. The impact of utilizing innovative technology to deliver an early digital pre-therapy patient education program through the HelsaMi web patient portal is promising. By leveraging technology, it is possible to reach a wider audience and provide accessible and convenient information, with the same standard to all patients. This approach has the potential to improve patient outcomes, increase treatment adherence, and reduce the burden on healthcare resources. By demonstrating the benefits of digital interventions, our research will pave the way for more efficient and cost-effective mental healthcare services, benefiting both patients and healthcare systems.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Mariela L. Lara-Cabrera, PhD
- Phone Number: +4748280188
- Email: Mariela.lara@ntnu.no
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Henrik Pedersen, cand. psych.
- Phone Number: +4791697343
- Email: Henrik.Pedersen@ntnu.no
Study Locations
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Trøndelag
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Trondheim, Trøndelag, Norway, 7006
- St.Olavs Hospital
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Contact:
- Henrik Pedersen, cand. psych.
- Phone Number: +4791697343
- Email: Henrik.Pedersen@ntnu.no
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Contact:
- Mariela L Lara-Cabrera, PhD
- Phone Number: +4748280188
- Email: Mariela.lara@ntnu.no
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Put on the waiting list for mental health outpatient treatment in the active study period.
- Willing to participate in the study
- Over 18 years
- Understand written and spoken Norwegian
Exclusion Criteria:
- In need of acute help
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Digital pre-therapy informational intervention (StartHjelp).
Patients gets access to StartHjelp, an app which gradually present treatment relevant information while the patient is on waiting list for mental health outpatient services.
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After randomization the intervention group receives access to a pre-therapy informational app, presenting information about the treatment process, options, patient rights, user organizations, and self-help while on waiting list before mental health outpatient treatment.
The information is presented stepwise through video and text, while also providing links to additional information if needed.
The videos are made available to the patients gradually, with more general information about the treatment process first, and more specific information as the first session approaches.
The patient has the opportunity to rewatch the videos as they please.
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Active Comparator: Control group
The control group gets sent all the same information as the intervention group in written form, by mail.
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After randomization, while on waiting list, the control group gets sent all the same information as the intervention group in written form, by mail.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Patient satisfaction
Time Frame: measured on T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Patient satisfaction with the client satisfaction questionnaire (CSQ).
The CSQ prompts the patient to evaluate different aspects of the care received with an 4 point ordinal scale (very dissatisfied, somewhat dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, very satisfied).
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measured on T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Patient activation
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Patient activation measure 13 will be used.
This questionaire measures patient activation by asking about knowledge, skills, and ability to manage one's own health, and health care usage.
It consists of 13 items which is answered on an 4 point ordinal scale (Strongly disagree, somewhat disagree, somewhat agree, and strongly agree.
Respondents have the option to answer "not applicable to me" as well.
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Knowledge and treatment preferences
Time Frame: measured on T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks)
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Knowledge will be measured by five questions.
All questions are introduced by "how much knowledge do you have about" (how outpatient clinics work; what happens in therapy; self management and user participation; patient rights; treatment options available to you).
These questions are answered on a six-point ordinal scale ranging from "Nothing" to "Very much".
After these 5 questions a follow up question "do you know what type of treatment you want?", answered either "yes", "no", or "don't know", is asked.
If the answer is "yes" the patient is prompted to write what it is that they want.
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measured on T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Patient enablement
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
|
To measure patient enablement the PEN-13 will be used.
The PEN-13 is a 13 item questionnaire which measure patient enablement across two domains (patient practitioner interaction and self management).
The answers are given on a five-point Likert scale (strongly disagree, disagree, neither/nor, agree, and strongly agree).
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Level of functioning
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Work and social adjustment, or level of functioning, is measured by the Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS).
The WSAS have five items that measure functioning across different domains: Work, home management, social leisure activities, private leisure activities, and close relationships.
Each question is answered on a 0 to 8 scale, where 0 means "not at all" impaired, and 8 means "very severely" impaired.
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Mental health
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Mental health will be measured the Patient Health questionnaire 4. A four-item questionnaire with two items measuring the severity of anxiety symptoms and two items measuring the severity of depression symptoms.
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Perceived stress
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Perceived stress will be measured by Perceived stress Scale-4, which comprise of four items scored on a five-point ordinal scale scored 0-4.
Answers range from Never to very often.
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Health related Quality of life
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Health related quality of life will be measured with the EQ-5D-5L.
This questionnaire measure health related quality of life with five items, where each items prompts the patient to evaluate their "problem level" across a specific domain (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression).
Question responses are ordinal and include "no problems", "slight problems", "moderate problems", "severe problems" and "extreme problems".
Respondents are also asked to rate their health on a 0-100 scale.
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Intentions for patient involvement
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Intentions for patient involvement were measured by asking the question "How much do you want to participate in decisions related to your treatment measured on a six point ordinal scale ranging from "nothing" to "very much".
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks), T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks), T3 (12 months follow up; up to 60 weeks)
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Expectations
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks)
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To investigate patients' expectations about the interventions an open question "What are your expectations for this intervention".
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks)
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Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Costs
Time Frame: T4 (24 months follow up; up to 112 weeks)
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Cost of app development and maintenance are being tracked to compare it against its outcomes to evaluate its cost-benefit.
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T4 (24 months follow up; up to 112 weeks)
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App engagement
Time Frame: T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks)
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To measure app engagement, anonymized data of app usage will be gathered through the app itself.
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T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks)
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health care usage
Time Frame: T4 (24 months follow up; up to 112 weeks)
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Data from official patient registries will be used to track (drop out, number of consultations, type of treatment)
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T4 (24 months follow up; up to 112 weeks)
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System usability
Time Frame: T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks)
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To test the usability of the app itself the System Usability Scale will be used, a widely used 10-item scale that measure how the user experience using and trying to understand a digital tool.
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T2 (after intervention; up to 8 weeks)
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Alcohol use disorder test
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks)
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To screen for alcohol use disorders Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) will be used.
AUDIT has 10 items and uses the last 12 months as a reference for answering.
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks)
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Drug use disorder test
Time Frame: measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks)
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To screen for drug use disorders Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) will be used.
DUDIT has 11 items and uses the last 12 months as a reference for answering.
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measured on T0 (baseline; at 0 weeks), T1 (after randomization, before intervention; up to 2 weeks)
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Work status
Time Frame: T4 (24 months follow up; up to 112 weeks)
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Data from official patient registries will be used to track work status (disability status, employment or sick leave).
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T4 (24 months follow up; up to 112 weeks)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mariela L. Lara-Cabrera, St.Olavs Hospital and Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
- Study Chair: Rolf W. Gråwe, PhD, Prof., St.Olavs Hospital and Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 635362 b
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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