Diagnosis Test of Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

February 27, 2024 updated by: Kriengsak Vacharanukulkieti, Khon Kaen Hospital

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary tuberculosis remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Thailand. The microbiological detection of TB is important because of early and correct diagnosis, drug resistance testing and ensures that the effective treatment can be achieved and in a timely manner. Mycobacterial culture is the gold standard diagnostic test. Currently, a real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay, such as Allplex™ MTB/MDRe Detection, Seegene is commonly used.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnosis value of the real-time multiplex PCR by using Allplex™ MTB/MDRe Detection kit to detect MTB from sputum specimens with a gold standard TB culture.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

A retrospective study design of adult patients (> 15 years) with suspected pulmonary M. tuberculosis infection was conducted from January 2023 until October 2023, at Khon Kaen Hospital. Sample size was 101 cases. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, negative predictive value (NPV), and positive predictive value (PPV) of Allplex™ MTB/MDRe Detection, each with its respective 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were analysed with compared to MTB culture as the gold standard.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

120

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Thailand
      • Khon Kaen, Thailand, 40000
        • Thananit Sangkomkamhang

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

out patients clinic

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical suspected pulmonary M. tuberculosis infection
  • Aged 15 years and older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children under 15 years old
  • Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) detection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of participants with pulmonary TB by Allplex™ MTB/MDRe
Time Frame: From enrollment to the end of diagnosis at 1 week
Laboratory parameter
From enrollment to the end of diagnosis at 1 week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Khon Kaen Hospital

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Kriengsak Vacharanukulkieti, Medicine, Khon Kaen hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 31, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

February 28, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 28, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2024

Last Verified

February 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • KhonKaenH

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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