Acceptability and Feasibility of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) for Depression in Multiple Sclerosis

March 22, 2024 updated by: Kathleen Shangraw, University of Utah
The goal of this single-arm, observational pilot study is to learn about the safety, feasibility, preliminary efficacy of TMS for the treatment of depression in people with MS. Participants will receive outpatient TMS treatment over the course of 5-6 weeks. Participants will complete validated questionnaires and exams before, during, and after treatment.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system. Depression, or major depressive disorder, is highly prevalent in people with MS and often has a serious impact on quality of life. MDD can be difficult to treat with medications in MS. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a safe and approved treatment for treatment-resistant depression in the general population. However, little is known about the use of TMS for MDD in people with MS. This pilot study will evaluate the safety, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of TMS for MDD in MS. Participants will receive outpatient neuronavigated-TMS for MDD. Various measures of MS and MDD symptoms will be monitored over the course of treatment. Clinical brain imaging will also be compared before and after TMS.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

12

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84108
        • Recruiting
        • University of Utah Health
        • Contact:
          • Kathleen Shangraw, MD
          • Phone Number: 801-583-2500

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Adults diagnosed with MDD and MS who are eligible for TMS

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Established diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (any subtype) by 2017 McDonald criteria
  • Established diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) by DSM-5 criteria
  • Eligible for transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for depression

Exclusion Criteria:

  • MS relapse and/or steroid use within 3 months
  • Active suicidal ideation
  • History of seizure/epilepsy, brain tumor, or stroke
  • History of bipolar disorder or psychosis
  • Currently or planning to become pregnant

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Feasibility of TMS treatment for MDD, per participant retention rates.
Time Frame: 10 weeks
10 weeks
Safety and tolerability, to be evaluated by side effects and adverse events over the course of treatment.
Time Frame: 10 weeks
10 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Depression response rates (50% reduction in symptoms) will be measured using MADRS scores before and after treatment.
Time Frame: 10 weeks
10 weeks
Depression remission rates will be measured using MADRS scores before and after treatment.
Time Frame: 10 weeks
10 weeks
MS lesion burden on MRI will be compared before and after treatment to determine impact of TMS on white matter disease burden.
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 16, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 15, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 22, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 22, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Multiple Sclerosis

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