Impact of Patient Blood Management (PBM) at the Schulthess Clinic (PBM)

April 12, 2024 updated by: Christoph Hofer, Schulthess Klinik

Impact of Patient Blood Management (PBM) at the Schulthess Clinic A Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project in Major Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery

Aim of this study is to analyze the transfusion requirements of allogenic blood products at the Schulthess Clinic for patients that had major orthopedic or major spine surgery between 2019 and 2024 order to identify patients at risk for transfusion. Moreover, impact of transfusion requirements and other measures of PBM on patient outcomes will be assessed. These data are required to further improve PBM at the Schulthess Clinic.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

At the Schulthess Clinic a significant reduction of RBC's, fresh frozen plasma (FFP) and platelets transfusion could be observed between 2018 and 2022 during the stepwise introduction of PBM for all patients undergoing major orthopedic and spine surgery. RBC, FFP and PT transfusion declined by 76.3%, 73.5% and 99.2% over the 5-year period. Unfortunately however, at the moment no detailed analysis with respect to risk factors for transfusion, specific interventions or outcomes is available. The hypothesis is that the already known reduction of allogenic blood product transfusion at the Schulthess Clinic can be attributed to patients undergoing major primary joint arthroplasties, revision operations and major spine surgery. We assume that patient and procedure related risk factors over time did not significantly change while we expect a major impact of changed transfusion requirements and the stepwise PBM implementation on patient outcomes.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

16000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients undergoing elective major orthopedic or spine surgery at the Schulthess Clinic between 2019 and 2024.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing primary joint arthroplasties or revision surgery: CHOP Code: 81.51, 81.52, 81.52, 81.54
  • Patients undergoing major spine surgery: CHOP Code: 7A.6, 7A.7

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who did not sign general informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Risk factors for perioperative transfusion Risk factors for perioperative transfusion Risk factorsfor perioperative transfusion
Time Frame: 2019-2024
Identification of patient groups with increased transfusion rates
2019-2024
Perioperative transfusion rates
Time Frame: 2019-2024
Administration of red blood cells, fresh frozen plasma and platelet concentrates (units)
2019-2024

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Clinical outcomes
Time Frame: 2019-2024
  • Infections: Wound, sepsis, drug-resistant, Clostridium difficilis.
  • Ischemic events: TIA, cerebrovascular, myocardial
  • Thrombotic: Deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (Barrie et al.)
  • Renal failure
  • Pulmonary failure
2019-2024
Perioperative rates of coagulation products administered
Time Frame: 2019-2024
Administration of prothrombin complex, fibrinogen, other coagulation factors
2019-2024

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Christoph K Hofer, MD, Schulthess Klinik

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

May 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 9, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 9, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

April 12, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 16, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2024

Last Verified

April 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ANEST-0002

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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