A Study of GC203 TIL in Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors (KUNLUN-001)

December 4, 2025 updated by: Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics

A Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Engineering Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes Injection (GC203 TIL)in Patients With Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors

A clinical trial to assess the safety and efficacy of engineered Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) for the treatment of Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

18

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Shanghai, China, 200032
        • Recruiting
        • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. In the opinion of the Investigator, patients must be able to sign the ICF and complete all study-required procedures.

    2. Patients must be ≥18 and ≤75 years of age at the time of consent. 3. Patients with advanced metastatic solid tumors with clear pathological diagnosis have failed standard therapy (standard therapy is defined as existing guidelines and consensus recommended therapy [including but not limited to chemotherapeutic therapy, radiotherapy, mutation-targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and surgery]) , including but not limited to gynecological tumors (ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, cervical cancer), breast cancer, gastrointestinal Cancer, lung cancer.

    4. Patients have feasible tissue areas for tumor resection/puncture to generate GC203 TIL, the total volume of the tissue > 400mm3, and the lesion has not received local treatment (such as radiotherapy, radiofrequency therapy, oncolytic virus, etc.) or has progressed after local treatment; 5. At least one measurable target lesion before preconditioning, as defined by RECIST1.1.

    6. Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.

    7. Patients must have an estimated life expectancy of ≥3 months. 8. Patients must have the following hematologic parameters, Coagulation functions and hepatic and renal function:

    • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)≥1.0×10^9/L;
    • Absolute Lymphocyte Count(ALC)≥0.5×10^9/L;
    • Platelet≥80×10^9/L;
    • International Normalized Ratio(INR)≤1.5×ULN;
    • Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time(APTT)≤1.5×ULN;
    • Serum Creatinine (Scr)≤1.5mg/dL (or 132.6μmol/L) or Creatinine Clearance≥60mL/min
    • Urinalysis: urine protein less than 2+, or 24-hour urine protein <1g;
    • Alanine aminotransferase(AST/SGOT) ≤3×ULN;
    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) ≤3×ULN;
    • Total Bilirubin(TBIL)≤1.5×ULN; 9. Women of child-bearing potential (WCBP), must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to treatment. All sexually active WCBP and all sexually active male subjects must agree to use effective methods of birth control throughout the study.

      10. Patients must have no contraindications for surgery or biopsy. 11. Patients have good compliance and be able to adhere to research access plans and other protocol requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participate in clinical trials of other drugs or biologic therapies within 4 weeks before enrollment;
  2. Participants who have had a history of allogeneic T cell therapy; gene engineering autologous cell therapy within 1 years.
  3. Patients who have received systemic antitumor therapy within 4 weeks.
  4. Patients who have had another primary malignancy within the previous 5 years
  5. Patients who have received a live or attenuated vaccination within 28 days prior to the start of treatment
  6. Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any component of the study drugs
  7. Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Treatment Arm
Engineering Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes Injection (GC203 TIL)
A tumor sample is resected from each participant and cultured ex vivo to generate the engineered tumor infiltrating lymphocytes. After lymphodepletion, patients are infused GC203 TIL followed low-dose PD-1 antibody.
Other Names:
  • GC203 TIL

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Maximal Tolerance Dose
Time Frame: Up to Day 28
Up to Day 28
Dose Limiting Toxicity
Time Frame: Up to Day 28
Up to Day 28
Adverse Events
Time Frame: Maximum 360 days
Maximum 360 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Quality of Life Assessment
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Evaluate with EORTC QLQ-C30
Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Objective Response Rate
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Evaluate the efficacy endpoints of ORR by the investigator with RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST
Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Duration of Response
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Evaluate the efficacy endpoints of DoR by the investigator with RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST
Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Disease Control Rate
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Evaluate the efficacy endpoints of DCR by the investigator with RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST
Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Progression-Free Survival
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Evaluate the efficacy endpoints of PFS by the investigator with RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST
Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Overall Survival
Time Frame: Every 6 weeks for 12 months
Evaluate the efficacy endpoints of OS by the investigator with RECIST v1.1 and iRECIST
Every 6 weeks for 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 29, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 16, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 16, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

April 19, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 11, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 4, 2025

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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