Acupuncture as add-on to G-CSF for Febrile Neutropenia-related Hospitalization in Doxorubicin-treated Patients With Sarcoma

April 23, 2026 updated by: Noah Samuels, Shaare Zedek Medical Center

Acupuncture as add-on to GCS-F Treatment for Reducing Febrile Neutropenia-related Hospitalization in Patients Undergoing Doxorubicin-based Treatment for Sarcoma: a Randomized Crossover Study

Chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia (CIFN) is a dangerous complication of many chemotherapy drugs, with current treatment with granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (G-CSFs) accompanied by adverse effects, primarily muscle and bone pain. Adult patients with sarcoma treated with doxorubicin-based chemotherapy have a high risk (>40%) for developing CIFN. Acupuncture has been shown to have a potentially myelo-protective effect on bone marrow during chemotherapy, though its effect on the incidence of CIFN-related hospitalization has yet to be examined. In the proposed study, patients with sarcoma will be randomly allocated (in a ratio of 1:1) to Group A, receiving acupuncture during cycles 1, 3, and 5; or Group B, during cycles 2, 4, and 6, with the study oncologist blinded regarding allocation. Acupuncture will be administered on the first day (d1) and the 8th day (d8) of the chemotherapy cycles, with press-tack needles on d1 to d8, and patients will be taught to self-treat with acupressure from d8 to the next cycle. The incidence and duration of hospitalization due to CIFN will be examined, as will adherence to the chemotherapy regimen; G-CSF-related pain; and other outcomes using 3 quality-of-life-focused questionnaires. The study findings will have important implications regarding the role of acupuncture in the treatment of patients treated with chemotherapy drugs with a high risk for CIFN, such as those used in the treatment of sarcoma.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Jerusalem, Israel, 91031
        • Shaare Zedek Medical Center
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 18-65 years
  • diagnosed with sarcoma of any stage
  • scheduled for doxorubicin-based chemotherapy
  • function ECOG status score of 0-1

Exclusion Criteria:

  • not fulfilling all inclusion criteria
  • unwilling or unable to provide written informed consent for study participation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Group A
Patients in Group A will undergo the acupuncture intervention at the 1st chemotherapy cycle; no acupuncture at the 2nd cycle; intervention at the 3rd; and so on.
Acupuncture will be administered bilaterally on points PC6, LI 4, CV6, SP6, SP10 and ST36 on the first day of each cycle (d1), prior to administration of chemotherapy; and on d8, each session lasting between 30 to 45 minutes. Patients will continue from d1 to d8 with press-tack acupuncture needles on points PC 6, LI4, SP 6 and ST 36. On d8, patients will again undergo acupuncture, and continue with self-acupressure on the same points as the press-tack needles, until the next chemotherapy cycle.
Other Names:
  • Acupuncture needle; Press-Tack needle; Self-Acupressure
Active Comparator: Group B
No intervention at the 1st cycle; acupuncture intervention at the 2nd cycle; and so on.
Acupuncture will be administered bilaterally on points PC6, LI 4, CV6, SP6, SP10 and ST36 on the first day of each cycle (d1), prior to administration of chemotherapy; and on d8, each session lasting between 30 to 45 minutes. Patients will continue from d1 to d8 with press-tack acupuncture needles on points PC 6, LI4, SP 6 and ST 36. On d8, patients will again undergo acupuncture, and continue with self-acupressure on the same points as the press-tack needles, until the next chemotherapy cycle.
Other Names:
  • Acupuncture needle; Press-Tack needle; Self-Acupressure

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Incidence of chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia-related hospitalization
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks
Duration of chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia-related hospitalization
Time Frame: 3 weeks
3 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Relative Dose Intensity of Chemotherapy Regimen
Time Frame: 3 weeks
Actual vs. planned dosage and interval between cycles
3 weeks
G-CSF-related muscle and bone pain
Time Frame: 3 wseks
Patient-reported outcome measures
3 wseks
Quality of life-related outcomes: Quantitative Assessment
Time Frame: 3 weeks
Patient-reported outcome measures
3 weeks
Quality of life-related outcomes: Qualitative Assessment
Time Frame: 3 weeks
MYCaW narratives
3 weeks
Adverse effects of study intervention
Time Frame: 3 weeks
Patient medical files
3 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Noah Samuels, MD, Shaare Zeded Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 8, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

July 15, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 29, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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