Internal Mammary Lymph Nodes Irradiation in High-risk Breast Cancer After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

August 14, 2024 updated by: Yong Yang, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Internal Mammary Lymph Nodes Irradiation in High-risk Breast Cancer After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: A Phase III Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial

The aim of this study is to explore the impact of internal mammary nodal irradiation on disease-free survival in high-risk breast cancer patients (ypN+or supra/subclavicular lymph node positive) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, randomized phase 3 trial. Breast cancer patients with axillary lymph node-positive or supra/subclavicular lymph node metastasis underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy were included. Patients underwent regional nodal irradiation along with breast or chest wall irradiation and randomly allocated to either IMNI or no IMNI.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

722

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Fujian
      • Fuzhou, Fujian, China, 350001
        • Recruiting
        • Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer
  • Underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status Scale 0-2
  • ypN+ after neoadjuvant chemotherapy or supraclavicular/subclavicular lymph node metastasis before system therapy
  • No distant metastases
  • No internal mammary nodes metastases based on images before system therapy
  • Willing to follow up
  • Written,informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Without neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Distant metastases
  • Simultaneous bilateral breast cancer
  • Pathological confirmation or imaging consideration of lymph node metastasis in the internal mammary before system therapy
  • Had simultaneous or previous secondary malignancies, except for non-malignant melanoma skin cancer, papillary thyroid / follicular carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, contralateral non-invasive breast cancer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: internal mammary nodal irradiation
chest wall/whole breast and supraclavicular+-axillary nodal plus internal mammary nodal irradiation
chest wall/whole breast and supraclavicular +-axillary plus internal mammary nodal irradiation (50 Gy in 25 fractions or 40Gy in 15 fractions).
Active Comparator: No internal mammary node irradiation
chest wall/whole breast and supraclavicular+-axillary nodal irradiation
chest wall/whole breast and supraclavicular +-axillary irradiation (50 Gy in 25 fractions or 40Gy in 15 fractions).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Disease free survival
Time Frame: 5 years
From date of enrollment until to the first recurrence in the ipsilateral breast or chestwall, the regional nodal area, or a distant site or death due to any cause
5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall survival
Time Frame: 5 years
From date of enrollment until the date of death from any cause.
5 years
Distant metastasis-free survival
Time Frame: 5 years
The time of randomization to the first recurrence in a distant site.
5 years
Local-regional recurrence-free survival
Time Frame: 5 years
The time of randomization to the first recurrence in the ipsilateral breast or chest wall and the regional nodal area.
5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yong Yang, M.S, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 15, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 15, 2032

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 15, 2032

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 13, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 14, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

August 19, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 19, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 14, 2024

Last Verified

July 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • FMUUH-BC-2401

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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