- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06574789
Individualised Dose Optimisation of Ganciclovir in Immunocompromised Children Trial (ID-MAGIC) (ID-MAGIC)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Alice Lei
- Phone Number: +61 0433 903 448
- Email: alice.lei2@rch.org.au
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Sharelle Joseland
- Phone Number: +61 0410052823
- Email: sharelle.joseland2@rch.org.au
Study Locations
-
-
New South Wales
-
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2031
- Recruiting
- Sydney Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Brendan McMullan
- Email: brendan.mcmullan@health.nsw.gov.au
-
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2145
- Recruiting
- The Children's Hospital at Westmead
-
Contact:
- Tony Lai
- Email: tony.lai@health.nsw.gov.au
-
-
Queensland
-
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 4101
- Recruiting
- Queensland Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Adam Irwin
- Email: a.irwin@uq.edu.au
-
-
Victoria
-
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3168
- Recruiting
- Monash Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Jeremy Carr
- Email: jeremy.carr@monashhealth.org
-
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3052
- Recruiting
- The Royal Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Amanda Gwee
- Phone Number: 03 9345 5522
- Email: amanda.gwee@rch.org.au
-
Principal Investigator:
- Amanda Gwee, MBBS
-
-
Western Australia
-
Perth, Western Australia, Australia, 6009
- Recruiting
- Perth Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Daniel Yeoh
- Email: Daniel.Yeoh@health.wa.gov.au
-
-
-
-
North Island
-
Auckland, North Island, New Zealand, 1023
- Recruiting
- Starship Children's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Lesley Voss
- Email: lesleyv@adhb.govt.nz
-
Contact:
- Emma Best
- Email: ebest@adhb.govt.nz
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Immunocompromised patients including transplant recipients (haematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), solid organ transplant (SOT)), those receiving chemotherapy or other immunosuppression or those with a known/suspected inborn error of immunity (determined by an immunologist); and
- Detectable clinically significant CMV viraemia and treating clinician determines that antiviral therapy is indicated.
- Willing to partake in the trial
- Willing/able to attend all follow up visits and capable of completing all trial assessments.
- Legally acceptable parent/guardian capable of providing consent on the participant's behalf.
- Treating clinician agreeable to child being enrolled in the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current or prior CMV infection with documented genotypic resistance to GCV (UL97 and/or UL54); or
- Severe renal impairment (defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <25mL/min); or
- Congenital CMV infection; or
- Life expectancy of less than 7 days as determined by the treating physician; or
- History of allergy, or adverse reaction to GCV, aciclovir or any component of the formulation; or
- Treating clinician determines that combination antiviral therapy is indicated for CMV infection; or
- Has received >3 days of IV GCV or foscarnet or oral valganciclovir for the treatment of CMV infection prior to enrolment; or
- Prior enrolment in the trial; or
- Current recipient of another investigational product used for the treatment of CMV infection, as part of a clinical trial.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Control: standard dosing
Enrolled participant will receive standard dosing of IV Ganciclovir dependent on renal function:
|
IV ganciclovir at standard dosing
|
|
Active Comparator: Intervention: individualised dosing using a web app
Enrolled participant will receive a personalised dosing of IV Ganciclovir calculated using an individualised IV ganciclovir dosing app, that considers the patient's weight, creatinine level, and at a target drug exposure (AUC24 between 40-100 mg.h/L), allowing for tailored dosing based on individual pharmacokinetic parameters.
|
IV ganciclovir at a personalised dosing calculated using a ganciclovir dosing web app
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The proportion of participants who achieve CMV virological clearance by 6 weeks
Time Frame: 42 days
|
CMV virological clearance by 6 weeks to be compared between the two treatment groups.
* Virological clearance defined as two consecutives negative CMV polymerase chain reaction results, or detectable but CMV viral load is less than the lower limit of detection.
Separated by at least 72 hours by 6-weeks (42 days) after randomisation.
|
42 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The proportion of participants who achieve CMV virological clearance before 3-weeks
Time Frame: 21 days
|
The proportion of children who achieve virological clearance before 3-weeks (21 days) to be compared between the two treatment arms.
Virological clearance defined as two consecutives negative CMV polymerase chain reaction results, or detectable but CMV viral load is less than the lower limit of detection.
Separated by at least 72 hours.
|
21 days
|
|
The proportion of participants who develop CMV disease by 6 weeks
Time Frame: 42 days
|
The proportion of children who develop CMV disease by 6 weeks to be compared between the two treatment groups.
CMV disease assessed by the treating clinician based on signs/symptoms of disease followed by microbiological confirmation at the 6-week assessment.
|
42 days
|
|
Difference between treatment groups in All-cause mortality by 6 months
Time Frame: 6 months
|
All-cause mortality by 6 months to be compared between the two treatment groups.
All-cause mortality assessed by chart ± telephone review by the research team at 6-month timepoint.
|
6 months
|
|
The proportion of participants who develop drug resistant CMV infection by 6 months
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The proportion of children who develop drug resistant CMV infection by 6 months to be compared between the two treatment groups.
Children with refractory or further CMV infections following resolution of the initial infection will be evaluated for CMV-resistance through gene testing (UL97 and UL54).
|
6 months
|
|
The proportion of participants with treatment-related adverse effects (AEs)
Time Frame: 42 days
|
The proportion of children with any treatment-related AEs to be compared between the two treatment groups.
Assessed at end of treatment or at 6 weeks (whichever is later) by the treating team.
|
42 days
|
|
Change in Quality of Life measured over 6 months using the EQ-5D-Y Questionnaire.
Time Frame: 7 days, 42 days, 180 days
|
Quality of Life (QoL) over the 6-month period following randomisation to be compared between the two treatment groups using the QoL EQ-5D-Y questionnaire, assessed at 7 days, 42 days and 180 days. The EQ-5D-Y descriptive system comprises the following five dimensions: mobility, looking after oneself, doing usual activities, having pain or discomfort and feeling worried, sad or unhappy. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems and a lot of problems. The final question measures how good or bad the participants' health is that day on a scale from 0 to 100. 100 means the best health they can imagine and 0 means the worst health they can imagine. |
7 days, 42 days, 180 days
|
|
Difference between treatment groups in cost-effectiveness over the 6-month period following randomisation
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The total sum of all hospital and patient/family resources required per patient over the 6-month period to be compared between the two treatment groups.
|
6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Amanda Gwee, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Naranjo CA, Busto U, Sellers EM, Sandor P, Ruiz I, Roberts EA, Janecek E, Domecq C, Greenblatt DJ. A method for estimating the probability of adverse drug reactions. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 Aug;30(2):239-45. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1981.154. No abstract available.
- Heston SM, Young RR, Tanaka JS, Jenkins K, Vinesett R, Saccoccio FM, Martin PL, Chao NJ, Kelly MS. Risk Factors for CMV Viremia and Treatment-Associated Adverse Events Among Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021 Dec 16;9(2):ofab639. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofab639. eCollection 2022 Feb.
- Chan S, Godsell J, Horton M, Farchione A, Howson LJ, Margetts M, Jin C, Chatelier J, Yong M, Sasadeusz J, Douglass JA, Slade CA, Bryant VL. Case Report: Cytomegalovirus Disease Is an Under-Recognized Contributor to Morbidity and Mortality in Common Variable Immunodeficiency. Front Immunol. 2022 Feb 15;13:815193. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.815193. eCollection 2022.
- El Haddad L, Ghantoji SS, Park AK, Batista MV, Schelfhout J, Hachem J, Lobo Y, Jiang Y, Rondon G, Champlin R, Chemaly RF. Clinical and economic burden of pre-emptive therapy of cytomegalovirus infection in hospitalized allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients. J Med Virol. 2020 Jan;92(1):86-95. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25574. Epub 2019 Sep 3.
- Singh N, Winston DJ, Razonable RR, Lyon GM, Silveira FP, Wagener MM, Limaye AP. Cost-effectiveness of Preemptive Therapy Versus Prophylaxis in a Randomized Clinical Trial for the Prevention of Cytomegalovirus Disease in Seronegative Liver Transplant Recipients With Seropositive Donors. Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Nov 2;73(9):e2739-e2745. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1051.
- Tan SK, Waggoner JJ, Pinsky BA. Cytomegalovirus load at treatment initiation is predictive of time to resolution of viremia and duration of therapy in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients. J Clin Virol. 2015 Aug;69:179-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2015.06.006. Epub 2015 Jun 10.
- Rastogi S, Ricci A, Jin Z, Bhatia M, George D, Garvin JH, Hall M, Satwani P. Clinical and Economic Impact of Cytomegalovirus Infection among Children Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Jun;25(6):1253-1259. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.11.028. Epub 2018 Nov 29.
- Camargo JF, Kimble E, Rosa R, Shimose LA, Bueno MX, Jeyakumar N, Morris MI, Abbo LM, Simkins J, Alencar MC, Benjamin C, Wieder E, Jimenez A, Beitinjaneh A, Goodman M, Byrnes JJ, Lekakis LJ, Pereira D, Komanduri KV. Impact of Cytomegalovirus Viral Load on Probability of Spontaneous Clearance and Response to Preemptive Therapy in Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Recipients. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2018 Apr;24(4):806-814. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2017.11.038. Epub 2017 Dec 5.
- Acquier M, Taton B, Alain S, Garrigue I, Mary J, Pfirmann P, Visentin J, Hantz S, Merville P, Kaminski H, Couzi L. Cytomegalovirus DNAemia Requiring (Val)Ganciclovir Treatment for More Than 8 Weeks Is a Key Factor in the Development of Antiviral Drug Resistance. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2023 Jan 23;10(2):ofad018. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofad018. eCollection 2023 Feb.
- Jang JE, Hyun SY, Kim YD, Yoon SH, Hwang DY, Kim SJ, Kim Y, Kim JS, Cheong JW, Min YH. Risk factors for progression from cytomegalovirus viremia to cytomegalovirus disease after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2012 Jun;18(6):881-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2011.10.037. Epub 2011 Nov 4.
- Launay E, Theoret Y, Litalien C, Duval M, Alvarez F, Lapeyraque AL, Phan V, Larocque D, Poirier N, Lamarre V, Ovetchkine P. Pharmacokinetic profile of valganciclovir in pediatric transplant recipients. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2012 Apr;31(4):405-7. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3182463a19.
- Martson AG, Edwina AE, Kim HY, Knoester M, Touw DJ, Sturkenboom MGG, Alffenaar JC. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Ganciclovir: Where Are We? Ther Drug Monit. 2022 Feb 1;44(1):138-147. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0000000000000925.
- Franck B, Woillard JB, Theoret Y, Bittencourt H, Demers E, Briand A, Marquet P, Lapeyraque AL, Ovetchkine P, Autmizguine J. Population pharmacokinetics of ganciclovir and valganciclovir in paediatric solid organ and stem cell transplant recipients. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Aug;87(8):3105-3114. doi: 10.1111/bcp.14719. Epub 2021 Jan 19.
- Moretti S, Zikos P, Van Lint MT, Tedone E, Occhini D, Gualandi F, Lamparelli T, Mordini N, Berisso G, Bregante S, Bruno B, Bacigalupo A. Forscarnet vs ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia after allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT): a randomised study. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1998 Jul;22(2):175-80. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1701302.
- Al Yazidi LS, Mitchell R, Palasanthiran P, O'Brien TA, McMullan B. Management and prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in paediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients: A binational survey. Pediatr Transplant. 2019 Aug;23(5):e13458. doi: 10.1111/petr.13458. Epub 2019 May 12.
- Jorga K, Reigner B, Chavanne C, Alvaro G, Frey N. Pediatric Dosing of Ganciclovir and Valganciclovir: How Model-Based Simulations Can Prevent Underexposure and Potential Treatment Failure. CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol. 2019 Mar;8(3):167-176. doi: 10.1002/psp4.12363. Epub 2018 Dec 18.
- Yong MK, Shigle TL, Kim YJ, Carpenter PA, Chemaly RF, Papanicolaou GA. American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Series: #4 - Cytomegalovirus treatment and management of resistant or refractory infections after hematopoietic cell transplantation. Transplant Cell Ther. 2021 Dec;27(12):957-967. doi: 10.1016/j.jtct.2021.09.010. Epub 2021 Sep 21.
- Xia W, Li HCW, Lam KWK, Chung OKJ, Song P, Chiu SY, Chan CG, Ho KY. The Impact of Hematologic Cancer and Its Treatment on Physical Activity Level and Quality of Life Among Children in Mainland China: A Descriptive Study. Cancer Nurs. 2019 Nov/Dec;42(6):492-500. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0000000000000661.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 107507
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Beginning 12 months following analysis and article publication, upon approval of the request, the following will be made available long-term for use by future researchers from a recognised research institution whose proposed use of the data has been ethically reviewed and approved by an independent committee and who accept MCRI's conditions for access:
- Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices)
- Trial protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, PICF
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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