Clinical Validation of BoneMRI in the Spine (CleverBones)

September 23, 2025 updated by: MRIguidance B.V.
BoneMRI is a quantitative 3D MRI technique that has been developed recently by MRIGuidance BV©, which is based on a multiple gradient-echo sequence and a machine learning processing pipeline. The BoneMRI technology is capable of generating CT-like, quantitative radiodensity bone MRI images to visualize cortical and trabecular bone, allowing to assess bone structure and morphology, in addition to regular clinical MRI images. The use of BoneMRI has been investigated and clinically validated in multiple musculoskeletal studies involving the cervical spine, hip and sacro-iliac joint. In order to clinically use BoneMRI in the entire spine, the BoneMRI technology needs to be validated in that area as well, focussing on geometrical and voxelwise accuracy of the radiodensity contrast to assure accurate visualization of the osseous structures. As robustness against expected data variability between hospitals is crucial for successful machine learning algorithms, multiple MR field strengths and scanner types from different manufacturers will be included in this study. If successful, BoneMRI will facilitate a better, easier and cheaper workflow by enabling diagnosis, treatment planning and surgical navigation using a single radiological examination, without the potential hazards of ionizing radiation.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Rationale: BoneMRI is a quantitative 3D MRI technique that has been developed recently by MRIGuidance BV©, which is based on a multiple gradient-echo sequence and a machine learning processing pipeline. The BoneMRI technology is capable of generating CT-like, quantitative radiodensity bone MRI images to visualize cortical and trabecular bone, allowing to assess bone structure and morphology, in addition to regular clinical MRI images. The use of BoneMRI has been investigated and clinically validated in multiple musculoskeletal studies involving the cervical spine, hip and sacro-iliac joint. In order to clinically use BoneMRI in the entire spine, the BoneMRI technology needs to be validated in that area as well, focussing on geometrical and voxelwise accuracy of the radiodensity contrast to assure accurate visualization of the osseous structures. As robustness against expected data variability between hospitals is crucial for successful machine learning algorithms, multiple MR field strengths and scanner types from different manufacturers will be included in this study. If successful, BoneMRI will facilitate a better, easier and cheaper workflow by enabling diagnosis, treatment planning and surgical navigation using a single radiological examination, without the potential hazards of ionizing radiation.

Primary objective: The primary objective of this study is to investigate the performance of BoneMRI in terms of geometrical accurate visualization of the spinal osseous structures by radiodensity reconstruction when exposed to clinically relevant data variability.

Study design: This study is a prospective multi-center clinical validation study, following a comparative design.

Study population: Subjects referred to the radiology department for an MRI and CT scan of the spine having symptoms related to a spine disorder with suspected underlying involvement of osseous structures, will be asked to participate in this study.

Duration of the study: Expectation is that it will take approximately 36-48 months to include 50 patients per center.

Main study parameters/endpoints: Geometric accuracy in terms of visualization of the 3D osseous morphology of the spinal column.

Nature and extent of the burden and risk associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: The patient does not benefit from participating in this study and will receive routine care, which includes undergoing an MRI and CT scan. For research purposes an additional MRI sequence will be obtained for each patient. The CT scan is part of routine clinical care, so patients do not receive additional ionizing radiation compared to standard care. The subjects will in no way be exposed to BoneMRI as BoneMRI will not be installed at the investigation site and will not be part of the clinical workflow, nor the BoneMRI reconstructions will be part of the patient's file or decision making process of the healthcare professional. Therefore, there are no additional risks for the patients when participating in this study. This study may contribute to lower radiation doses in future patients when concluded that BoneMRI accurately visualizes the 3D morphology of the spinal osseous structures. This would render an additional conventional CT scan redundant.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

450

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Subjects referred to the radiology department for an MRI and CT scan of the spine having symptoms related to a spine disorder with suspected underlying involvement of osseous structures, will be asked to participate in this study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ≥ 12 years old
  • Indication for diagnostic MRI of the spine
  • Indication for diagnostic CT of the spine
  • Eligible for MRI
  • Eligible for CT
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • History of (psychiatric) disorder which causes the patient to be incompetent to make a thought-out decision
  • claustrophobia
  • >3 months between CT and MRI scan

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Spinal MRI and CT
Subjects referred to the radiology department for an MRI and CT scan of the spine having symptoms related to a spine disorder with suspected underlying involvement of osseous structures, will be asked to participate in this study.
BoneMRI is a quantitative 3D MRI technique,capable of generating CT-like, quantitative radiodensity bone MRI images to visualize cortical and trabecular bone, allowing to assess bone structure and morphology, in addition to regular clinical MRI images.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Accuracy of the BoneMRI image reconstructions in terms of tissue radiodensity and tissue radiodensity contrast (in HU), and 3D morphology (in mm)
Time Frame: Expected duration: approximately 36-48 months to include 50 patients per MRI configuration.

The relevant outcome parameters defined for the BoneMRI application are related to the accurate reconstructions of tissue radiodensity, tissue radiodensity contrast and 3D morphology. The outcomes of geometrical (mm) and voxelwise (HU) accuracy of the radiodensity contrast assure accurate visualization of the osseous structures, in terms of visualization of the 3D osseous morphology of the spinal column.

The following outcome parameters for BoneMRI are therefore defined:

  • Accuracy of the reconstruction of radiodensity and radiodensity contrast in Hounsfield Units (HU).
  • Accuracy of the 3D morphology of osseous structures in mm.
Expected duration: approximately 36-48 months to include 50 patients per MRI configuration.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Peter R Seevinck, dr. ir., iCEO, Founder

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 20, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 17, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

December 20, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

September 24, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 23, 2025

Last Verified

September 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CIP 005 spine multicenter

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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