A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety of SIM0278 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

September 18, 2025 updated by: Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of SIM0278 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter clinical study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of SIM0278 in adult patients (18-75 years) with moderate to severe AD suitable for systemic therapy.

Approximately 184 subjects with moderate to severe AD are planned to be randomized in a 1: 1: 1: 1 ratio to SIM0278 low dose, SIM0278 medium dose, SIM0278 high dose, or placebo. Subjects were stratified at randomization by baseline disease severity (moderate [IGA = 3] VS severe [IGA = 4]).

The study consisted of 4 phases: screening, double-blind induction, open-label maintenance, and safety follow-up.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

184

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Hangzhou, China
        • Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine , West Lake University
        • Contact:
      • Shenyang, China
        • The First Hospital of China Medical University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Atopic dermatitis was diagnosed at screening (according to the American Academy of Dermatology consensus criteria for atopic dermatitis, 2014);
  2. Use of a stable dose of emollients at least twice daily at sites of AD involvement starting at least 7 days prior to baseline;Alternatively, if the subject is using a prescribed emollients or moisturizers containing ceramide, urea, filaggrin degradation products, or hyaluronic acid prior to the Screening Visit, they may continue in the study but require a stable dose at least twice daily at the AD affected site starting at least 7 days prior to baseline;
  3. Female and male subjects are willing to use protocol-required contraception from the Screening Visit until at least 90 days after the last dose and do not plan to become pregnant or donate sperm/eggs during this period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The subject was in an acute exacerbation of AD at baseline (e.g., the subject had a tendency to rapidly develop erythroderma or erythroderma in a short period of time, whichever was judged by the investigator);
  2. Previous drug therapy with IL-2 or IL-2 analogues (including clinical studies);
  3. Use of other immunomodulatory biologics within 3 months prior to baseline or within 5 drug half-lives, whichever is longer, including, but not limited to, anti-IL-23 (e.g., guselkumab), anti-IL-12/23 (e.g., ustekinumab), anti-IL-17 (e.g., secukinumab), or anti-IgE (e.g., omalizumab);
  4. Use of cell depleting agents (e.g. rituximab) within 6 months prior to baseline;
  5. Use of topical drugs for the treatment of AD or that may affect the assessment of the condition of AD within 2 weeks prior to baseline, including but not limited to TCS, TCI, phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitors, Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors, aromatic hydrocarbon receptor agonists, or Chinese herbal or herbal treatments, etc.;
  6. ≥ 2 bleaching baths per week within 2 weeks prior to baseline;
  7. Systemic treatment (except glucocorticoid inhalers and nasal sprays) with glucocorticoids or other immunosuppressive/immunomodulatory drugs (e.g., cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, methotrexate, or oral JAK inhibitors) within 8 weeks prior to baseline;
  8. Use of systemic Chinese herbal medicine within 4 weeks prior to baseline ;
  9. Phototherapy (narrow-band ultraviolet B (NBUVB), ultraviolet B (UVB), ultraviolet A (UVA), psoralen + ultraviolet A (PUVA)) tanning beds or any other phototherapy within 4 weeks prior to baseline;
  10. Use of any investigational drug/therapy within 3 months or 5 drug half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to baseline;

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: cohort 1- Low dose group
SIM0278 injection
Experimental: cohort 2-Medium dose group
SIM0278 injection
Experimental: cohort 3-High dose group
SIM0278 injection
Placebo Comparator: cohort 4- placebo group
placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Percent change from baseline in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score at Week 16 (W16).
Time Frame: At Week 16 (W16)
At Week 16 (W16)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 27, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 15, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 20, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 9, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 9, 2025

First Posted (Estimated)

September 16, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

September 23, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 18, 2025

Last Verified

September 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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