A Randomized, Triple-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of a Throat Spray on the Incidence and Duration of Sickness

November 19, 2025 updated by: Beekeeper's Naturals Inc
This is a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluating the effects of Beekeeper's Naturals Propolis Immune Support Throat Spray on the incidence and duration of sickness over a 16-week period. The study will enroll 100 healthy adults aged 18 to 65.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89118
        • Citruslabs

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be male or female
  • Be aged 18-65
  • Meet at least one of the following criteria:

Work in a hospital or other healthcare setting Work in a school

  • Have a child/children under the age of 10
  • Be willing to take the test or placebo product once daily and complete study questionnaires every four weeks for the 16-week study period
  • Be willing to refrain from taking any over-the-counter products, herbal remedies, or supplements that target immune function during the study period and for two weeks prior.
  • Be willing to maintain their current diet, sleep schedule, and activity level for the duration of the study.
  • Be in good general health and not live with any uncontrolled chronic conditions.
  • Reside in the United States.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has undergone any surgeries or invasive treatments in the past six months or plans to undergo any during the study period
  • Anyone with seasonal allergies
  • Anyone who follows a restrictive diet (e.g., keto, vegan, raw, carnivore, etc.).
  • Anyone who got a vaccination in the last 2 weeks.
  • Anyone taking one or more prescription medications:

Corticosteroids: Prednisone (prednisone), Deltasone (prednisolone), Medrol (methylprednisolone), Decadron (dexamethasone), Cortef (hydrocortisone), Kenalog (triamcinolone), Flonase (fluticasone), Nasonex (mometasone) Biologics (Immunomodulating Agents): Humira (adalimumab), Enbrel (etanercept), Remicade (infliximab), Stelara (ustekinumab), Cosentyx (secukinumab), Taltz (ixekizumab), Orencia (abatacept), Simponi (golimumab), Xeljanz (tofacitinib), Rituxan (rituximab), Actemra (tocilizumab), Kineret (anakinra) DMARDs (Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs): Methotrexate (methotrexate), Plaquenil (hydroxychloroquine), Arava (leflunomide), Azulfidine (sulfasalazine), Imuran (azathioprine), CellCept (mycophenolate mofetil), Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) JAK Inhibitors: Olumiant (baricitinib), Rinvoq (upadacitinib), Jakafi (ruxolitinib) Other Immunosuppressive Medications: Prograf (tacrolimus), Neoral, Sandimmune (cyclosporine), Rapamune (sirolimus), Zortress (everolimus)

  • Has had any major illness in the past three months.
  • Drinks heavily (defined as 8 or more alcoholic drinks per week for women or 15 or more alcoholic drinks per week for men).
  • Uses illicit drugs.
  • Has known allergies or hypersensitivities to any of the study product ingredients.
  • Is immunocompromised due to a medical condition or due to immunosuppressive medications or treatments.
  • Has any known autoimmune conditions.
  • Has any chronic health conditions that could impact participation in the study, including cancer, liver, or mental health disorders.
  • Has known serious allergic reactions requiring the use of an Epi-Pen.
  • Is currently pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding.
  • Is currently participating in another research study or plans to do so during the 16-week study period.
  • Has a history of substance abuse.
  • Is currently a smoker or has been a smoker in the past three months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Beekeeper's Propolis Throat Spray
Participants will administer four sprays of Beekeeper's Propolis Throat Spray into the back of the mouth once daily in the morning for 16 weeks.
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Throat Spray
Participants will administer four sprays of a placebo throat spray into the back of the mouth once daily in the morning for 16 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes in incidence and duration of sickness
Time Frame: Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16
Self-reported via questionnaires comparing frequency and duration of illness episodes between groups
Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Perceived improvement in overall health
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, and Week 16
Participants will report perceived changes in their overall health using self-administered questionnaires.
Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, and Week 16
Perceived improvement in overall well-being
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, and Week 16
Participants will report their sense of overall well-being using self-administered questionnaires throughout the study.
Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, and Week 16
Perceived immune system support
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, and Week 16
Participants will rate their perception of immune system support using self-administered questionnaires during the study.
Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, and Week 16

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 30, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 19, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

November 24, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 24, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2025

Last Verified

November 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 20694 (Other Identifier: Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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