Evaluation of heepSync, a Novel Algorithm for Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation of Respiratory Muscles in Mechanically Ventilated Patients.

January 15, 2026 updated by: Tesai Care SL

Clinical Safety and Feasibility Study for Non-CE Marked Medical Device: Evaluation of heepSync, a Novel Algorithm for Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation of Respiratory Muscles in Mechanically Ventilated Patients.

Up to 76% of ICU patients on mechanical ventilation develop significant respiratory muscle atrophy within the first 24 hours, contributing to prolonged ventilation, increased morbidity, and higher healthcare costs. To date, there is no practical, non-invasive technology that offers synchronized, personalized electrostimulation for both inspiratory and expiratory muscles during mechanical ventilation.

Heecap is a medical product designed to provide transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the respiratory muscles (TERM) that are involved in inspiration and expiration, detecting those in which it is clinically relevant and safe to provide such stimulation in assisted respiration.

The following study aims to evaluate the safety and preliminary performance of the stimulation algorithm in mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU. This evaluation will specifically focus on the algorithm's ability to synchronize stimulation with the patient's breathing patterns, and on evaluating the safety and feasibility of the TERM in activating respiratory muscles.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Barcelona
      • Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 08035
        • Recruiting
        • Hospital Universitari de Vall d'Hebrón
      • L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain, 08907
        • Recruiting
        • Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
      • Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain, 08208
        • Recruiting
        • Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patient population 1

  • Adult patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure who have been under controlled mechanical ventilation for at least 24 hours prior to enrollment.
  • Clinically stable: oxygen saturation > 90% with a fractional inspired oxygen ≤ 0.50, eternal PEEP ≤ 10 cm H2O, temperature ranging from 35.5 to 38.5 ºC, no intravenous administration of vasoactive agents.

Patient population 2

  • Adult patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure who have been under pressure support mechanical ventilation for at least 24 hours prior to enrollment.
  • Clinically stable: oxygen saturation > 90% with a fractional inspired oxygen ≤ 0.50, eternal PEEP ≤ 10 cm H2O, temperature ranging from 35.5 to 38.5 ºC, no intravenous administration of vasoactive agents.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients treated with neuromuscular blocking agents
  • Patients with neuromuscular disease
  • Patients with a pacemaker or past history of arrhythmia
  • Patients with physical obstacles that prevent thoracic or abdominal electrostimulation (e.g., abdominal trauma, recent abdominal surgery, polytrauma, broken or irritated skin)
  • BMI > 40 kg/m2
  • Hemodynamically unstable (noradrenaline >0.1 microgram/kg/min)
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients under the age of 18
  • The formalized ethical decision to withhold or withdraw life support
  • Patient under guardianship
  • Patients deprived of liberties
  • Patients already enrolled in the present study, in a previous episode of acute respiratory failure.
  • The patient who does not consent.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Device Feasibility
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Mechanical ventilated patients in ICU
Single arm for device-treated patients
Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation of Respiratory Muscles

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Device synchronization success rate
Time Frame: through study treatment phase completion (up to 3 days)
Device feasibility in correctly stimulating breaths measured by the % of correct stimulated breaths of total breaths stimulated. All stimulated breaths will be analyzed and categorized as correctly stimulated or incorrectly stimulated.
through study treatment phase completion (up to 3 days)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of AEs/SAEs
Time Frame: through study completion (up to 4 days)
Number of Serious adverse events and Adverse events. Those will be collected and analyzed.
through study completion (up to 4 days)
Transdiaphragmatic pressure (PDi)
Time Frame: During TERM on day 1 and day 2
Comparison of PDi during stimulation session at day 1, stimulation session at day 2 and compared to basal (non stimulated, previous to session on day 1)
During TERM on day 1 and day 2
Muscle thickening fraccion
Time Frame: Day 1 and day 2 of treatment
Difference of muscle thickening fraction in inspiration muscles and expiration muscles during stimulation (TERM sessions on day 1 and day 2) and compared to basal (pre-stimulation day 1)
Day 1 and day 2 of treatment
Occlusion pressure (Pocc)
Time Frame: Day 1 and day 2
Differences of Pocc mesured after stimulation sessions on day 1 and 2 and compared to basal (previous to stimulation session on day 1)
Day 1 and day 2

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 17, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 15, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

January 23, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 23, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 15, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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