A Study Testing Topical Pain-Relieving Herbal Plasters in People Who Are Using Opioids for Their Pain

February 25, 2026 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Integrating Topical Herbal Plasters to Enhance Pain Management and Reduce Opioid Use in Cancer Patients (EASE)

The are doing this study to find out whether using topical (on the skin) herbal plasters, Tibetree pain- relieving plasters (PRPs), can be an effective addition to standard opioid therapy for pain management. The researchers will look at whether the Tibetree PRPs are a practical (feasible) and effective way of managing localized pain (pain that is limited to a certain area) in people who are currently taking opioids. Participants in this study will have cancer or have had it in the past.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

150

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Jun Mao, MD, MSCE
  • Phone Number: 646-888-0863
  • Email: maoj@mskcc.org

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Kevin Liou, MD
  • Phone Number: 646-608-8563

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (All Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Jun Mao, MD, MSCE
          • Phone Number: 646-888-0863
      • Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Jun Mao, MD, MSCE
          • Phone Number: 646-888-0863
      • Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Jun Mao, MD, MSCE
          • Phone Number: 646-888-0863
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, United States, 11725
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk- Commack (All Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Jun Mao, MD, MSCE
          • Phone Number: 646-888-0863
      • Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Jun Mao, MD, MSCE
          • Phone Number: 646-888-0863
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Jun Mao, MD, MSCE
          • Phone Number: 646-888-0863
      • Rockville Centre, New York, United States, 11553
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All Protocol Activities)
        • Contact:
          • Jun Mao, MD, MSCE
          • Phone Number: 646-888-0863

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • English speaking with age ≥ 18 years or older
  • A diagnosis of cancer with no restrictions placed on type of cancer or stage. Eligibility criteria will not be restricted to MSK confirmed biopsy/diagnosis. Outside institution's testing is sufficient.
  • Ambulatory (Karnofsky Performance Status of ≥ 60)
  • Having one of three types of pain (e.g., musculoskeletal pain, bone metastasis pain, and visceral/abdominal pain) and the worst pain area can be covered by one patch of topical herbal plaster
  • Worst pain score (measured by the 0-10 numeric pain rating scale) 4 or above in the preceding week
  • Current use of short-term oral opioids (i.e. oxycodone, morphine immediate release, or hydromorphone) for pain management.
  • Willingness to adhere to and understanding of all study-related procedures, including randomization to one of the two possible study arms
  • Able to understand informed consent and provide signed informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients are unwilling to reduce opioid use if their pain reduces
  • Patients have generalized musculoskeletal pain such as fibromyalgia as primary source of pain
  • Patients with clinician confirmed significant skin disorders such as severe eczema, psoriasis, severe xerosis, chronic dermatitis, or adhesive allergy.
  • Patients with open wounds, infections, skin trauma at skin overlying area of pain
  • Patients with documented history of skin sensitivity to adhesive or allergic reaction to other patches or topical analgesics
  • Patients with documented skin allergic reaction to plants or herbs
  • Patients who are unwilling to hold their current localized topical pain treatment (such as lidocaine patch) for the most severe pain site.
  • Patients who undergo initiation or change in pain management strategies within 1 week prior to enrollment, including oral analgesics (e.g., opioids, NSAIDs), medications that can significantly reduce pain (e.g., bisphosphonates, denosumab), or interventional procedures (e.g., nerve blocks, palliative radiation).
  • Patients who are planned to undergo initiation or change of the above pain management strategies in the 2 weeks following enrollment.
  • Patients who undergo initiation or change in standard cancer treatments (surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapy) 1 week prior to enrollment.
  • Patients who are planned to undergo initiation or change of active cancer treatments (surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapy) in the 2 weeks following enrollment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Topical herbal plaster
Will use the Tibetree PRPs on Days 1-7 of the treatment period.
Participants will receive topical herbal plaster once a day for up to 8 hours daily for 7 days.
Active Comparator: Waitlist control group (WLC)
Will use the Tibetree PRPs on Days 8-14 of the treatment period after a 7-day waiting period
Participants will receive topical herbal plaster once a day for up to 8 hours daily for 7 days.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Enrollment rate
Time Frame: 2 years
This is the proportion of patients who enroll in the study among those who are eligible and offered participation.
2 years
Treatment adherence rate
Time Frame: 2 years
The treatment adherence rate is defined as the proportion of patients who are in the intervention period (both arms) who complete at least 5 of the 7 days of herbal plaster application.
2 years
Assessment completion rates
Time Frame: 2 years
The proportion of randomized patients who complete the patient-reported assessments.
2 years
Treatment satisfaction
Time Frame: day 7
will be measured on Day 7 of the intervention period. Satisfaction will be measured using two questions with five-point Likert-type response scales to assess overall satisfaction with integrating the patch into their opioid pain management plan and their willingness to recommend it to other patients. Patients will be considered "satisfied" with the treatment if they respond as "Satisfied" or "Very satisfied" to the satisfaction item
day 7

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
pain severity
Time Frame: up to day 7
The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) will be used to quantify pain severity. The BPI contains 4 pain severity items and 7 pain interference items, all rated on a scale from 0 to 10 (higher ratings indicate worse pain intensity/interference)
up to day 7

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jun Mao, MD, MSCE, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 23, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

March 4, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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