At-Home Paracentesis for Women With Cancer-Related Malignant Ascites (Paracentesis) (Paracentesis)

March 23, 2026 updated by: University of Utah

A Pilot Study of At-Home Paracentesis for Women With Cancer-Related Malignant Ascites: A Decentralized Interventional Treatment Trial (Paracentesis)

The goal of this study is to evaluate the change in symptoms for women with cancer-related malignant ascites who complete an at-home paracentesis procedure.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female aged ≥ 18 years
  • Has completed an initial clinic-based paracentesis procedure.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of cancer.
  • Symptoms related to ascites requiring procedure in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Eligible to receive an ultrasound-guided paracentesis procedure at home in the opinion of the investigator.
  • If applicable, participant is able to safely hold anticoagulant therapy per institutional standards prior to the procedure in the opinion of the investigator.
  • For participants of child-bearing potential, participant is following standard of care guidelines for contraception.
  • Able to provide informed consent and willing to sign an approved consent form that conforms to federal and institutional guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Rapidly deteriorating condition or suspected bowel obstruction.
  • Large ventral hernias or prior complications from paracentesis.
  • Need for concurrent procedures requiring hospital resources.
  • Known lack of safe environment or inability to obtain sterile conditions at home.
  • Any condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the participant's participation in the procedure or clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance with clinical study procedures. For example,
  • Medical, psychiatric, cognitive, or other conditions that may compromise the participant's ability to understand the participant information, give informed consent, comply with the study protocol or complete the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: At-home Paracentesis
Participants receive an at-home-based paracentesis procedure, which may occur anytime following confirmation of eligibility.
Paracentesis is a bedside procedure to obtain ascitic fluid from the peritoneum through needle aspiration, performed for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. The procedure involves needle insertion into the peritoneal cavity to remove fluid for analysis or to relieve symptoms from tense ascites.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The change in the 3-item AIM (Ascites Impact Measure)-TSS (Total Symptom Score) from before at-home paracentesis to after at-home paracentesis.
Time Frame: 3 months

To evaluate the change in symptoms in patients who complete at-home paracentesis.

The AIM survey consists of 3 questions from 0 (No Symptoms) to 5 (Very Severe). A lower score is better. At the end of the study, all the results will be added together for the TSS. A lower score is preferred to show a positive outcome.

3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The frequency of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) characterized by type.
Time Frame: 3 months
To assess the safety and tolerability of at-home paracentesis.
3 months
The frequency of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) characterized by severity (as defined by the NIH CTCAE, version 5.0).
Time Frame: 3 months
To assess the safety and tolerability of at-home paracentesis.
3 months
The frequency of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) characterized by seriousness.
Time Frame: 3 months
To assess the safety and tolerability of at-home paracentesis.
3 months
The frequency of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) characterized by duration.
Time Frame: 3 months
To assess the safety and tolerability of at-home paracentesis.
3 months
The frequency of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) characterized by relationship to the study intervention.
Time Frame: 3 months
To assess the safety and tolerability of at-home paracentesis.
3 months
The rate of procedure-related complications, including pain, bleeding, infection, and volume depletion.
Time Frame: 3 months
To assess the rate of procedure-related complications after at-home paracentesis.
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Anna Beck, MD, Huntsman Cancer Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

May 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 18, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

March 24, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 27, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 23, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • HCI198711

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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